Far infrared heat preservation knitted fabric
The double-sided far-infrared thermal knitted fabric, made with combed cotton yarn and polyester using a special weaving structure, solves the problem of poor breathability, achieving good thermal insulation and breathability, and improving the user's wearing comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHAOQING YUELONG TEXTILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing far-infrared thermal insulation fabrics have poor breathability, leading to moisture accumulation, reducing user comfort and affecting thermal insulation performance.
The far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric features a double-sided structure, with an inner layer of combed cotton yarn and an outer layer of polyester. It is connected to the polyester through a special fourteen-way pattern knitting structure, and the knitting method of combed cotton yarn and polyester creates a pineapple-like and beaded effect, achieving good heat retention and breathability.
It effectively wicks away body moisture, prevents moisture buildup, maintains thermal comfort, improves wearing comfort, and keeps the body warm.
Smart Images
Figure CN224148280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric technology, and in particular to a far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric. Background Technology
[0002] With advancements in yarn raw materials and spinning technology, numerous new materials and processes have been applied to fabric production, resulting in a wide variety of functional fabrics on the market to meet consumer demands. Among existing technologies, many fabrics possess far-infrared heat-insulating properties. These fabrics primarily work by absorbing heat emitted by the human body and reflecting it back to the skin through far-infrared fibers, thus achieving warmth. However, existing far-infrared heat-insulating fabrics have poor breathability, preventing the timely release of moisture generated by the body. This leads to moisture accumulation between the fabric and the skin, causing discomfort, reducing the user's wearing experience, and potentially causing rashes or other problems. Furthermore, excessive body humidity results in faster heat conduction, reducing the heat-insulating effect and increasing the risk of catching a cold. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to propose a far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric to solve the problem of poor breathability of the aforementioned fabrics with far-infrared heat-insulating function.
[0004] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model provides a far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, which has a double-sided structure. The inner layer is a heat-insulating surface made of combed cotton yarn, and the outer layer is a breathable surface made of polyester. The inner and outer layers are connected by polyester.
[0006] The minimum repeat knitting structure of the knitted fabric is a fourteen-line pattern, including the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, and fourteenth lines; wherein the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth lines are connected to polyester; and the sixth, seventh, thirteenth, and fourteenth lines are connected to combed cotton yarn.
[0007] In the far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, the knitting structure includes a purl needle arrangement order and a knit needle arrangement order. The purl needle arrangement order is AAAA, and the knit needle arrangement order is 0B0C, where A represents the purl needle, B represents the first knit needle, C represents the second knit needle, and 0 represents the needle being pulled.
[0008] In the far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, the first pattern has the following organizational structures in sequence: float weave, tuck weave, and loop weave.
[0009] The second type of floral pattern consists of, in sequence, floating weave, looped weave, and tucked weave;
[0010] The organizational structure of the third floral pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure;
[0011] The organizational structure of the fourth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure;
[0012] The organizational structure of the fifth pattern is, in sequence, a clustered structure, a clustered structure, and a clustered structure;
[0013] The organizational structure of the sixth floral pattern is, in sequence, a circular structure, a circular structure, and a floating structure;
[0014] The organizational structure of the seventh floral pattern is, in sequence, a looped structure, a looped structure, and a floating structure;
[0015] The organizational structure of the eighth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure;
[0016] The organizational structure of the ninth-row pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0017] The organizational structure of the tenth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0018] The organizational structure of the eleventh flower pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0019] The organizational structure of the twelfth pattern is, in sequence, a clustered structure, a clustered structure, and a clustered structure;
[0020] The organizational structure of the thirteenth pattern is, in order, a looped structure, a floating structure, and a looped structure;
[0021] The fourteenth pattern has the following organizational structures in sequence: loop structure, floating thread structure, and loop structure.
[0022] In the far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, the combed cotton yarn has a specification of 16S / 1.
[0023] In the far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, the polyester is low-elastic polyester.
[0024] In the far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, the low-elastic polyester has a specification of 300D / 576F.
[0025] One of the technical solutions of this utility model can have the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The far-infrared thermal knitted fabric, made of combed cotton yarn and polyester with a special weaving structure, has good thermal insulation and breathability. It can expel moisture generated by the body in time, preventing moisture from accumulating between the fabric and the skin, thus avoiding a decrease in the user's wearing experience. Moreover, it prevents the user from catching a cold due to excessive heat conduction caused by moisture accumulation, thus avoiding a decrease in the thermal insulation effect.
[0027] The far-infrared thermal knitted fabric combines warmth and moderate breathability, maintaining thermal comfort while also meeting the physiological needs of the human body, thus improving the user's wearing comfort. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a weaving diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] In the attached diagram: Pattern 1 of the first row, Pattern 2 of the second row, Pattern 3 of the third row, Pattern 4 of the fourth row, Pattern 5 of the fifth row, Pattern 6 of the sixth row, Pattern 7 of the seventh row, Pattern 8 of the eighth row, Pattern 9 of the ninth row, Pattern 10 of the tenth row, Pattern 11 of the eleventh row, Pattern 12 of the twelfth row, Pattern 13 of the thirteenth row, and Pattern 14 of the fourteenth row;
[0030] “∨” indicates a loop made by the purl stitch; “∪” indicates a loop formed by the purl stitch; “∧” indicates a loop made by the first or second knit stitch; “∩” indicates a loop formed by the first or second knit stitch; “—” indicates a float. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features, used to distinguish descriptive features, without any order or emphasis.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 This utility model provides a far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric, which has a double-sided structure. The inner layer is the heat-insulating side and is made of combed cotton yarn. The outer layer is the breathable side and is made of polyester. The inner and outer layers are connected by polyester.
[0036] The minimum repeat knitting structure of the knitted fabric is a fourteen-way pattern, including pattern 1, pattern 2, pattern 3, pattern 4, pattern 5, pattern 6, pattern 7, pattern 8, pattern 9, pattern 10, pattern 11, pattern 12, pattern 13, and pattern 14; wherein, pattern 1, pattern 2, pattern 3, pattern 4, pattern 5, pattern 8, pattern 9, pattern 10, pattern 11, and pattern 12 are connected to polyester; and pattern 6, pattern 7, pattern 13, and pattern 14 are connected to combed cotton yarn.
[0037] The far-infrared thermal knitted fabric, made of combed cotton yarn and polyester with a special weaving structure, has good thermal insulation and breathability. It can expel moisture generated by the body in time, preventing moisture from accumulating between the fabric and the skin, thus avoiding a decrease in the user's wearing experience. Moreover, it prevents the user from catching a cold due to excessive heat conduction caused by moisture accumulation, thus avoiding a decrease in the thermal insulation effect.
[0038] The far-infrared thermal knitted fabric combines warmth and moderate breathability, maintaining thermal comfort while also meeting the physiological needs of the human body, thus improving the user's wearing comfort.
[0039] The outer layer is formed by the sixth pattern 6, the seventh pattern 7, the thirteenth pattern 13, and the fourteenth pattern 14; the inner layer is formed by the first pattern 1, the second pattern 2, the third pattern 3, the fourth pattern 4, the eighth pattern 8, the ninth pattern 9, the tenth pattern 10, and the eleventh pattern 11; and the outer and inner layers are connected together by the fifth pattern 5 and the twelfth pattern 12.
[0040] Specifically, the needle arrangement in the knitting structure includes the knitting needle arrangement order and the knitting needle arrangement order. The knitting needle arrangement order is AAAA, and the knitting needle arrangement order is 0B0C, where A represents the knitting needle, B represents the first knitting needle, C represents the second knitting needle, and 0 represents the needle being pulled.
[0041] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the knitting needles used include upper knitting needles, first knitting needles, and second knitting needles. The upper knitting needles are located above the knitting fabric surface, while the first and second knitting needles are both located below the knitting fabric surface. The arrangement sequence of the upper knitting needles is AAAA, and the arrangement sequence of the first and second knitting needles is 0B0C. Needle removal involves selectively removing or disabling knitting needles to change the fabric structure. By removing needles, the needle position can be dynamically adjusted to achieve special patterns.
[0042] By using the knitting needles, the first knitting needle, and the second knitting needle, combed cotton yarn and polyester can be woven into fabric.
[0043] Specifically, the organizational structure of the first pattern 1 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0044] The organizational structure of the second pattern 2 is, in sequence, a floating weave, a looped weave, and a tucked weave;
[0045] The organizational structure of the third floral pattern 3 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a tucked loop structure;
[0046] The organizational structure of the fourth pattern 4 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure;
[0047] The organizational structure of the fifth pattern 5 is, in sequence, a clustered structure, a clustered structure, and a clustered structure;
[0048] The organizational structure of the sixth floral pattern 6 is, in sequence, a looped structure, a looped structure, and a floating structure;
[0049] The organizational structure of the seventh floral pattern 7 is, in sequence, a looped structure, a looped structure, and a floating structure;
[0050] The organizational structure of the eighth floral pattern 8 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure;
[0051] The organizational structure of the ninth floral pattern 9 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0052] The organizational structure of the tenth pattern 10 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0053] The organizational structure of the eleventh floral pattern 11 is, in sequence, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure;
[0054] The organizational structure of the twelfth floral pattern 12 is, in sequence, a clustered pattern, a clustered pattern, and a clustered pattern;
[0055] The organizational structure of the thirteenth floral pattern 13 is, in sequence, a looped structure, a floating structure, and a looped structure;
[0056] The fourteenth pattern 14 has the following organizational structures in sequence: loop structure, floating thread structure, and loop structure.
[0057] The aforementioned cyclic weaving pattern creates a pineapple-like effect on the outer layer and a beaded effect on the inner layer. Both the pineapple-like and beaded effects are achieved through a three-dimensional coil structure formed by the cyclic weaving pattern. The outer layer exhibits a honeycomb-like structure with raised and recessed areas, resembling a pineapple peel, providing a rough and three-dimensional feel. Each raised unit forms an independent air chamber, effectively trapping still air through the three-dimensional cross-linking structure between fibers, reducing heat convection loss. The thinner recessed areas maintain moderate breathability. The inner layer features a continuous, three-dimensional texture resembling strung pearls, which reduces thermal conductivity, reflects infrared radiation, and provides insulation.
[0058] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the specification of the combed cotton yarn is 16S / 1.
[0059] The above-mentioned combed cotton yarns are tightly packed and have a smooth surface, providing excellent skin-friendliness. The yarn diameter is approximately 0.18 mm, and the fabric porosity is 25-30%, combining breathability and crispness.
[0060] Furthermore, the polyester is low-elasticity polyester. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the use of low-elasticity polyester results in high strength, good abrasion resistance, and long service life, while also providing moderate elasticity, good wrinkle resistance, and better wearing comfort and freedom of movement.
[0061] Furthermore, the low-elasticity polyester has a specification of 300D / 576F.
[0062] 300D / 576F indicates that the polyester fiber is 300 denier, and each bundle contains 576 individual fibers. Using low-elasticity polyester of the above specifications gives the fabric strong tensile strength and abrasion resistance, as well as high strength, lightness and durability.
[0063] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A far infrared heat retaining knitted fabric, characterized by, The far-infrared heat-insulating knitted fabric has a double-sided structure, with an inner heat-insulating surface made of combed cotton yarn and an outer breathable surface made of polyester; the inner and outer layers are connected by polyester. The minimum repeat knitting structure of the knitted fabric is a fourteen-line pattern, including the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, and fourteenth lines; wherein the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth lines are connected to polyester; and the sixth, seventh, thirteenth, and fourteenth lines are connected to combed cotton yarn.
2. The far infrared thermal knit fabric according to claim 1, wherein, The arrangement of needles in a knitting structure includes the knitting needle sequence and the purl needle sequence. The knitting needle sequence is AAAA, and the purl needle sequence is 0B0C, where A represents the knitting needle, B represents the first knitting needle, C represents the second knitting needle, and 0 represents the pull-out needle.
3. The far infrared heat retaining knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The organizational structure of the first pattern is, in order, a floating weave, a tucked loop, and a looped loop; The second type of floral pattern consists of, in sequence, floating weave, looped weave, and tucked weave; The organizational structure of the third floral pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure; The organizational structure of the fourth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure; The organizational structure of the fifth pattern is, in sequence, a clustered structure, a clustered structure, and a clustered structure; The organizational structure of the sixth floral pattern is, in sequence, a circular structure, a circular structure, and a floating structure; The organizational structure of the seventh floral pattern is, in sequence, a looped structure, a looped structure, and a floating structure; The organizational structure of the eighth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a loop structure, and a clustered loop structure; The organizational structure of the ninth-row pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure; The organizational structure of the tenth pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure; The organizational structure of the eleventh flower pattern is, in order, a floating thread structure, a clustered structure, and a looped structure; The organizational structure of the twelfth pattern is, in sequence, a clustered structure, a clustered structure, and a clustered structure; The organizational structure of the thirteenth pattern is, in order, a looped structure, a floating structure, and a looped structure; The fourteenth pattern has the following organizational structures in sequence: loop structure, floating thread structure, and loop structure.
4. The far infrared thermal knit fabric according to claim 1, wherein, The specification of the combed cotton yarn is 16S / 1.
5. The far infrared heat retaining knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein The polyester is low-elasticity polyester.
6. The far infrared heat retaining knitted fabric according to claim 5, wherein The low-elastic polyester has a specification of 300D / 576F.