Take-up and pay-off device for cable vertical disc

By adopting two symmetrically arranged supporting drive components in the cable vertical disk retracting and releasing device, including the drive wheel and the auxiliary support wheel, the wear unevenness and stress concentration problems caused by the traditional multi-drive wheel structure are solved, and the stable support and service life of the vertical disk are achieved.

CN222647345UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21NINGBO ORIENT WIRES & CABLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421470958.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drive process of the cable stand-alone disk, traditional multiple drive wheel structures cause uneven wear of mechanical transmission, resulting in stress concentration and deformation of the stand-alone disk.

Method used

Two sets of support drive assemblies are symmetrically arranged, including a drive wheel and an auxiliary support wheel, which is used to adjust the support height and maintain the rotating stability of the stand plate, reducing the number of drive wheels for uniform wear.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the number of drive wheels and adopting a symmetrical setting, the support and driving force of the upright disk are ensured to be uniform, stress concentration and deformation are avoided, and the service life of the upright disk is extended.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take-up and pay-off device for a cable vertical disc, which comprises a supporting seat 2 used for supporting the vertical disc 1, the two ends of the supporting seat 2 are respectively provided with a group of supporting driving components 3, and the two groups of supporting driving components 3 are both used for supporting the lower end of the vertical disc 1 and driving the vertical disc 1 to rotate. The two supporting and driving assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the vertical disc 1, each supporting and driving assembly 3 comprises a driving wheel 3.1 and an auxiliary supporting wheel 3.2, the driving wheels 3.1 are used for supporting the vertical disc 1 and driving the vertical disc 1 to rotate, and the auxiliary supporting wheels 3.2 are used for supporting the vertical disc 1 to keep the rotating stability of the vertical disc 1. According to the take-up and pay-off device for the cable vertical disc, under the condition that the driving stability of the vertical disc is guaranteed, deformation caused by stress concentration of the vertical disc is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to a cable reel-type wire-reeling device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of cable cabling or cable laying, the cable reel is an indispensable storage device. In the process of cable reeling or unwinding, the cable reel needs to be rotated. However, the cable reel is huge and it is not easy to use the axis of the cable reel as a driving connection structure. Therefore, the vertical discs at both ends of the cable reel are often used as the driving connection structure.

[0003] In order to ensure the stability of the vertical plate drive of the cable reel, the traditional driving structure will place more than four driving wheels at the lower end of the vertical plate, and the driving wheels are independently driven to rotate. The driving wheels have both driving and supporting purposes, so that when one of the driving wheels fails, the other driving wheels can still ensure the continued operation of the vertical plate rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical plate drive. However, as the use time increases, it is found that during the driving process of more than four driving wheels, due to the different support strengths in different support areas, the mechanical transmission wear is different, and the rotation linear speed difference is prone to occur, resulting in uneven force on the vertical plate under the driving wheels in different areas, and stress concentration occurs, resulting in deformation of the vertical plate. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a cable stand reel retractable and retractable device which can avoid stress concentration on the stand reel and cause deformation while ensuring the stability of the stand reel driving.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: a cable reel-and-cable device, comprising a support base for supporting the vertical plate, a group of support drive components are respectively provided at both ends of the support base, the two groups of support drive components are both used to support the lower end of the vertical plate and drive the vertical plate to rotate, and the two groups of support drive components are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the vertical plate, the support drive component comprises a driving wheel and an auxiliary supporting wheel, the driving wheel is used to support the vertical plate and drive the vertical plate to rotate, and the auxiliary supporting wheel is used to support the vertical plate to maintain the rotation stability of the vertical plate.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: in order to ensure the supporting stability of the vertical plate, auxiliary supporting wheels are used to replace part of the driving wheels, and only two driving wheels are retained to drive the vertical plate to rotate, thereby ensuring the supporting effect. At the same time, the two driving wheels are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the vertical plate, so it is ensured that the supporting force and driving force between the two driving wheels and the vertical plate are the same when the rotation power of the two driving wheels is the same, so that the wear between the two driving wheels and the vertical plate is the same, and the vertical plate will not be unevenly stressed during the driving process, and stress concentration will not occur to cause deformation, thereby ensuring the service life of the vertical plate.

[0007] As an improvement of the utility model, a hydraulic lift is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary support wheel, and the hydraulic lift is used to adjust the support height of the auxiliary support wheel. Through the improvement, the support seat has a wider applicability. When supporting vertical plates of different diameters, the support effect of the auxiliary support wheel can be ensured by adjusting the support height of the auxiliary support wheel.

[0008] As an improvement of the utility model, a pressure sensor is provided in the hydraulic lift. Through the improvement, the support height of the auxiliary support wheel is adjusted by the pressure sensor to ensure the support effect of the auxiliary support wheel, and at the same time, the consistency of the support effects of the two auxiliary support wheels can also be ensured.

[0009] As an improvement of the utility model, the support seat includes a support frame for installing a support group drive assembly and a connecting frame for connecting two support frames. The connecting frame and the support frame are detachably fixedly connected. Through the improvement, the support seat has a wider applicability. When supporting vertical plates of different diameters, the support area of ​​the two support drive assemblies can be adjusted by changing the length of the connecting frame to ensure the stability of the support of the vertical plates.

[0010] As an improvement of the utility model, an arc groove is provided on a side of the connecting frame close to the vertical plate. Through the improvement, it can be avoided that the connecting frame and the vertical plate abut against each other after the connecting frame is changed.

[0011] As an improvement of the present invention, the connecting surface between the connecting frame and the supporting frame is arranged at an angle. At the connection between the connecting frame and the supporting frame, the connecting frame is arranged below the supporting frame. Through the improvement, the reaction force of the vertical plate received by the supporting frame can be transmitted to the connecting frame, thereby effectively reducing the strain of the supporting frame, thereby extending the service life of the supporting frame. After the connecting frame is damaged, it can be replaced. The manufacturing cost of the connecting frame can be much lower than the manufacturing cost of the supporting frame, thereby achieving the purpose of cost saving.

[0012] As an improvement of the utility model, a connecting flange group is provided at the connection between the connecting frame and the supporting frame, and the connecting flange group includes two connecting flanges, one connecting flange is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the other connecting flange is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, the two connecting flanges are fixedly connected by fasteners, and the connecting surfaces of the two connecting flanges are arranged parallel to the connecting surfaces of the connecting frame and the supporting frame. Through the improvement, a detachable fixed connection between the connecting frame and the supporting frame is realized, and the connecting flange group can ensure the stability of force transmission from the support frame to the connecting frame.

[0013] As an improvement of the utility model, there are a plurality of connecting flange groups between the support frame and the connecting frame, and the plurality of connecting flange groups are evenly arranged along the connecting surface between the connecting frame and the support frame. Through the improvement, the connection surface between the support frame and the connecting frame is abutted comprehensively and stably, which better ensures the effectiveness of force transmission from the support frame to the connecting frame.

[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, a connecting sleeve for cooperating with the supporting driving assembly is provided on the edge of the vertical plate, the inner ring of the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the vertical plate, the outer ring of the connecting sleeve is conical, and connecting grooves are provided on the circumference of the driving wheel and the circumference of the auxiliary supporting wheel. The inner wall of the connecting groove is a conical inclined surface that matches the outer ring of the connecting sleeve. Through the improvement, the connection stability and force balance between the vertical plate and the driving wheel and the auxiliary supporting wheel are guaranteed, and at the same time, the support seat can have a wider applicability. Vertical plates of different thicknesses can be matched and connected with the driving wheel and the auxiliary supporting wheel through the connection transformation of the connecting sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the vertical plate support of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the auxiliary support wheel and the vertical plate of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a driving wheel connected to a vertical plate.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. vertical plate, 1.1. connecting sleeve, 2. supporting seat, 2.1. supporting frame, 2.2. connecting frame, 2.2.1. arc groove, 2.3. connecting flange group, 3. supporting drive assembly, 3.1. driving wheel, 3.2. auxiliary supporting wheel, 4. hydraulic lifting machine, 4.1. pressure sensor, 5. connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a cable reel-and-cable device comprises a support seat 2 for supporting the vertical plate 1, a group of support drive components 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the support seat 2, the two groups of support drive components 3 are both used to support the lower end of the vertical plate 1 and drive the vertical plate 1 to rotate, and the two groups of support drive components 3 are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the vertical plate 1, the support drive component 3 comprises a driving wheel 3.1 and an auxiliary supporting wheel 3.2, the driving wheel 3.1 is used to support the vertical plate 1 and drive the vertical plate 1 to rotate, the auxiliary supporting wheel 3.2 is used to support the vertical plate 1 to maintain the rotation stability of the vertical plate 1, wherein the auxiliary supporting wheel 3.2 is arranged on a side of the driving wheel 3.1 close to the longitudinal center line, and the driving wheel 3.1 is arranged on the outside, so that the force support width of the vertical plate 1 is larger, which is beneficial to the rotation stability of the vertical plate 1.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a hydraulic lifter 4 is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary support wheel 3.2. The hydraulic lifter 4 is used to adjust the support height of the auxiliary support wheel 3.2. A pressure sensor 4.1 is provided inside the hydraulic lifter 4.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the support seat 2 includes a support frame 2.1 for installing a support group drive component and a connecting frame 2.2 for connecting two support frames 2.1. The connecting frame 2.2 is detachably fixedly connected to the support frame 2.1. The connecting frame 2.2 is provided with an arc groove 2.2.1 on the side close to the vertical plate 1. The connecting surface of the connecting frame 2.2 and the support frame 2.1 is inclined. At the connection between the connecting frame 2.2 and the support frame 2.1, the connecting frame 2.2 is arranged below the support frame 2.1. A connecting flange group 2.3 is provided at the connection between the connecting frame 2.2 and the support frame 2.1. The connecting flange group 2.3 includes two connecting flanges, one of which is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 2.2, and the other connecting flange is fixedly connected to the support frame 2.1. The two connecting flanges are fixedly connected by fasteners, and the connecting surfaces of the two connecting flanges are arranged parallel to the connecting surfaces of the connecting frame 2.2 and the support frame 2.1. There are a plurality of connecting flange groups 2.3 between the support frame 2.1 and the connecting frame 2.2, and the plurality of connecting flange groups 2.3 are evenly arranged along the connecting surfaces of the connecting frame 2.2 and the support frame 2.1. The connecting flange is a conventional right-angle bent steel plate structure, one side of the steel plate is fixedly connected to the support frame 2.1 or the connecting frame 2.2, and the other side of the steel plate is provided with connecting holes, and the fastening bolts pass through the connecting holes on the two connected steel plates and are fixedly connected with the fastening nuts.

[0023] The height adjustment of the auxiliary support wheel 3.2 is applicable to the small range change of the diameter of the stand 1, and the replacement of the connecting frame 2.2 is applicable to the large range change of the diameter of the stand 1.

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a connecting sleeve 1.1 for matching with the supporting driving assembly 3 is provided on the edge of the vertical plate 1, the inner ring of the connecting sleeve 1.1 is sleeved on the vertical plate 1, the outer ring of the connecting sleeve 1.1 is conical, and connecting grooves 5 are provided on the circumference of the driving wheel 3.1 and the circumference of the auxiliary supporting wheel 3.2, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 5 is a conical inclined surface that matches the outer ring of the connecting sleeve 1.1. A motor for driving the driving wheel 3.1 to rotate is provided on one side of the driving wheel 3.1.

[0025] The design of the utility model solves the problem of deformation of the vertical plate 1 after long-term use, and at the same time enables the support base 2 to have a wider range of applications. The design of the hydraulic lifter 4 ensures stable support for vertical plates 1 of different diameters. The detachable connection design of the connecting frame 2.2 also ensures stable support for vertical plates 1 of different diameters. The design of the connecting sleeve 1.1 ensures stable support for vertical plates 1 of different thicknesses.

[0026] The above description is only for the best embodiment of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation of the claims. The utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to be changed. All changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support base (2) for supporting a vertical plate (1), wherein a group of support drive assemblies (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the support base (2), and the two groups of support drive assemblies (3) are both used to support the lower end of the vertical plate (1) and drive the vertical plate (1) to rotate, and the two groups of support drive assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the vertical plate (1), and the support drive assembly (3) comprises a driving wheel (3.1) and an auxiliary supporting wheel (3.2), wherein the driving wheel (3.1) is used to support the vertical plate (1) and drive the vertical plate (1) to rotate, and the auxiliary supporting wheel (3.2) is used to support the vertical plate (1) to maintain the rotation stability of the vertical plate (1).

2. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic lift (4) is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary support wheel (3.2), and the hydraulic lift (4) is used to adjust the support height of the auxiliary support wheel (3.2).

3. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic lift (4) is provided with a pressure sensor (4.1).

4. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (2) comprises a support frame (2.1) for mounting a support group drive assembly and a connecting frame (2.2) for connecting two support frames (2.1); the connecting frame (2.2) and the support frame (2.1) are detachably fixedly connected.

5. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (2.2.1) is provided on one side of the connecting frame (2.2) close to the vertical plate (1).

6. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection surface between the connection frame (2.2) and the support frame (2.1) is arranged in an inclined manner, and at the connection point between the connection frame (2.2) and the support frame (2.1), the connection frame (2.2) is arranged below the support frame (2.1).

7. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting flange group (2.3) is provided at the connection between the connecting frame (2.2) and the supporting frame (2.1), and the connecting flange group (2.3) comprises two connecting flanges, one connecting flange is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (2.2), and the other connecting flange is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (2.1), the two connecting flanges are fixedly connected by fasteners, and the connecting surfaces of the two connecting flanges are arranged parallel to the connecting surfaces of the connecting frame (2.2) and the supporting frame (2.1).

8. A cable reel reeling and unreeling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting flange groups (2.3) are provided between a support frame (2.1) and a connecting frame (2.2), and the plurality of connecting flange groups (2.3) are evenly arranged along the connecting surface between the connecting frame (2.2) and the support frame (2.1).

9. The cable reel reel-reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (1.1) for matching with the supporting drive assembly (3) is provided on the edge of the vertical plate (1); the inner ring of the connecting sleeve (1.1) is sleeved on the vertical plate (1); the outer ring of the connecting sleeve (1.1) is conical; connecting grooves (5) are provided on the circumference of the driving wheel (3.1) and the circumference of the auxiliary supporting wheel (3.2); the inner wall of the connecting groove (5) is a conical inclined surface that matches the outer ring of the connecting sleeve (1.1).