Integrally-formed micro-etching electrolysis copper extraction cathode plate
By integrating the lifting mechanism and the removal mechanism on the copper lifting cathode plate, the problem of difficulty in separation of the copper film after the surface of the irregularly shaped cathode plate is solved, and an efficient process for automatic separation of copper is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421424677.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In the copper extraction process, the copper film is formed on the surface of the irregularly shaped cathode plate, making it difficult to separate the copper and affecting the separation efficiency.
An integrated molded micro-etching electrolytic copper-lifting cathode plate is designed, including a lifting mechanism and a scraper mechanism. The cathode plate is raised through the lifting mechanism, and the copper on the surface of the cathode plate is peeled off by the scraper of the scraper mechanism.
It realizes automatic separation of copper after the copper lifting process, improves the copper separation efficiency and simplifies the subsequent processing process.
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Figure CN222648137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cathode plates, and in particular relates to an integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper-extracting cathode plate. Background Art
[0002] Electrolyte is a good conductive liquid with metal ions used in chemical batteries and other equipment. The electrolyte needs to be chemically processed after being discarded, and the copper in the electrolyte is extracted by electrolysis to produce a reduction reaction. When electrolyzing copper from the electrolyte, a metal cathode plate is required as a carrier and current releaser. Therefore, we propose an integrated micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate.
[0003] In the related art, an integrated micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate is disclosed. Its technical solution includes: a stainless steel plate, a connecting plate, a graphene plate and a top plate. Six groups of connecting plates are installed on the inner side of the stainless steel plate, a top plate is installed on the top of the stainless steel plate, a fixing pile is installed on one side of the top of the top plate, a threaded rod is installed on the bottom of the fixing pile, graphene plates are installed on both sides of the stainless steel plate, two groups of clamping teeth are provided on the inner side of the graphene plate, and two groups of plug-in slots are installed on both sides of the graphene plate. By installing a connecting plate on the inner side of the stainless steel plate, the two groups of stainless steel plates can be fixedly connected through the connecting plate. On the premise of improving the overall structural strength of the device, the copper extraction area of the device can be greatly increased, and then the number of copper ions extracted can be increased in a single copper extraction process, thereby increasing the working efficiency of the device.
[0004] However, there are still some shortcomings in the above structure. During the copper extraction process, copper will form a copper film on the surface of the cathode plate. However, the surface is irregular in shape, which makes it difficult to separate the copper.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper-extracting cathode plate which can raise the cathode plate after the copper-extracting process is completed, and automatically separate the copper to improve the separation efficiency.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate comprising: a top plate, a conductive plate is arranged below the top plate, a cathode plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conductive plate, and a lifting mechanism and two scraping mechanisms are arranged on the top plate;
[0008] The lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates, a winding roller, a first motor and a winding rope, wherein the two fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the winding roller is rotatably mounted on the two fixed plates, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the winding roller, the winding rope is wound around the winding roller, one end of the winding rope is fixedly mounted with an insulating seat, and the insulating seat is fixedly connected to the conductive plate;
[0009] The scraping mechanism includes two vertical plates, a threaded rod, an internal threaded plate, a mounting plate, two electric telescopic rods and a scraper. The two vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates, the internal threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the internal threaded plate, the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the scraper is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the two threaded rods, a synchronous belt is wound around the two pulleys, a motor seat is fixedly installed on the corresponding vertical plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on the motor seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding pulley.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, two guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the conductive plate, both of which pass through the top plate and are slidably connected to the top plate, and a positioning block is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a guide wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the winding rope passes around the guide wheel and is adapted to the guide wheel.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a wire passing hole is provided on the top plate, and the winding rope passes through the wire passing hole.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a limit slide bar is fixedly installed on the two vertical plates, a limit slide block is slidingly sleeved on the limit slide bar, and one side of the limit slide block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism, so that the cathode plate can be raised after the copper lifting process is completed;
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a scraping mechanism, so that the copper can be stripped by moving the scraper;
[0018] 3. The utility model provides a pulley, a synchronous belt, a motor seat and a second motor, so that the two threaded rods can rotate synchronously, thereby making the scrapers on both sides move synchronously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate.
[0023] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. conductive plate; 3. cathode plate; 4. fixed plate; 5. winding roller; 6. first motor; 7. winding rope; 8. vertical plate; 9. threaded rod; 10. internal threaded plate; 11. mounting plate; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. scraper; 14. pulley; 15. synchronous belt; 16. motor seat; 17. second motor; 18. guide rod; 19. positioning block; 20. guide wheel; 21. limit slide rod; 22. limit slide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of the integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate provided by the utility model. The integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper extraction cathode plate comprises: a top plate 1, a conductive plate 2 is arranged below the top plate 1, a cathode plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conductive plate 2, and a lifting mechanism and two scraping mechanisms are arranged on the top plate 1;
[0025] The lifting mechanism includes two fixed plates 4, a winding roller 5, a first motor 6 and a winding rope 7. The two fixed plates 4 are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 1. The winding roller 5 is rotatably mounted on the two fixed plates 4. The first motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 1. The output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 5. The winding rope 7 is wound on the winding roller 5. An insulating seat is fixedly mounted on one end of the winding rope 7. The insulating seat is fixedly connected to the conductive plate 2.
[0026] The scraping mechanism includes two vertical plates 8, a threaded rod 9, an internal threaded plate 10, a mounting plate 11, two electric telescopic rods 12 and a scraper 13. The two vertical plates 8 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 1, the threaded rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates 8, the internal threaded plate 10 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 9, the mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the internal threaded plate 10, the two electric telescopic rods 12 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 11, and the scraper 13 is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods 12.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, one end of the two threaded rods 9 is fixedly mounted with a pulley 14, and a synchronous belt 15 is wound around the two pulleys 14. A motor seat 16 is fixedly mounted on the corresponding vertical plate 8, and a second motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the motor seat 16. The output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding pulley 14;
[0028] By providing the pulley 14 , the synchronous belt 15 , the motor seat 16 and the second motor 17 , the two threaded rods 9 can be rotated synchronously, so that the scrapers 13 on both sides can move synchronously.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two guide rods 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the conductive plate 2, and both of the two guide rods 18 penetrate the top plate 1 and are slidably connected to the top plate 1. A positioning block 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide rod 18;
[0030] By providing the guide rod 18 and the positioning block 19, the conductive plate 2 can be restricted to prevent the conductive plate 2 and the cathode plate 3 from shaking.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a guide wheel 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 1, and the winding rope 7 passes around the guide wheel 20 and is adapted to the guide wheel 20;
[0032] By providing the guide wheel 20 , the reeling rope 7 can be guided to avoid friction between the reeling rope 7 and the top plate 1 .
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, a wire passing hole is provided on the top plate 1, and the winding rope 7 passes through the wire passing hole;
[0034] By providing the wire-passing hole, the winding rope 7 can be easily passed through the top plate 1 , so that the winding rope 7 is connected to the conductive plate 2 .
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the two vertical plates 8 are fixedly mounted with limit slide bars 21, the limit slide bars 21 are slidably sleeved with limit sliders 22, and one side of the limit sliders 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11;
[0036] By providing the limiting sliding rod 21 and the limiting sliding block 22 , the mounting plate 11 can be restricted so that the mounting plate 11 can move smoothly.
[0037] The working principle of the one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0038] After the copper extraction process is completed, the first motor 6 is started, and the first motor 6 drives the winding roller 5 to rotate, and the winding roller 5 reels the winding rope 7, and the winding rope 7 drives the conductive plate 2 and the cathode plate 3 to move up, so that the cathode plate 3 is separated from the electrolyte, and the electric telescopic rod 12 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the scraper 13 to move, so that the scraper 13 contacts the cathode plate 3, and the second motor 17 is started, and the second motor 17 drives the pulley 14 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt 15, the two pulleys 14 drive the two threaded rods 9 to rotate synchronously, and the two threaded rods 9 drive the internal threaded plate 10 to move, and the two internal threaded plates 10 drive the mounting plate 11 to move, and the mounting plate 11 drives the electric telescopic rod 12 and the scraper 13 to move, so as to scrape the copper on the surface of the cathode plate 3.
[0039] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0040] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrally formed micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate, characterized in that: include: A top plate, a conductive plate is arranged below the top plate, a cathode plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conductive plate, and a lifting mechanism and two scraping mechanisms are arranged on the top plate; The lifting mechanism comprises two fixed plates, a winding roller, a first motor and a winding rope, wherein the two fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the winding roller is rotatably mounted on the two fixed plates, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the winding roller, the winding rope is wound around the winding roller, one end of the winding rope is fixedly mounted with an insulating seat, and the insulating seat is fixedly connected to the conductive plate; The scraping mechanism includes two vertical plates, a threaded rod, an internal threaded plate, a mounting plate, two electric telescopic rods and a scraper. The two vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates, the internal threaded plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the internal threaded plate, the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the scraper is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods.
2. The one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the two threaded rods, and a synchronous belt is wound around the two pulleys. A motor seat is fixedly installed on the corresponding vertical plate, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the motor seat. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding pulley.
3. The one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the conductive plate. Both guide rods penetrate the top plate and are slidably connected to the top plate. Positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the top ends of the guide rods.
4. The one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the winding rope passes around the guide wheel and is adapted to the guide wheel.
5. The one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top plate is provided with a wire passing hole, and the winding rope passes through the wire passing hole.
6. The one-piece micro-etching electrolytic copper cathode plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two vertical plates are fixedly mounted with limit sliding bars, the limit sliding bars are slidably sleeved with limit sliding blocks, and one side of the limit sliding blocks is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.