Cotton yarn combing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cotton yarn combing equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of cotton yarn processing equipment, the cotton yarn combing equipment comprises a base, the top surface of the base is provided with a processing table used for placing insect-proof antibacterial combed cotton yarn, the top surface of the processing table is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, two sides of the fixing frame are fixedly provided with two fixing sleeves, and the fixing sleeves are fixedly connected with the processing table. And first springs are fixedly mounted in the four fixing sleeves. According to the cotton yarn combing equipment, the air cylinder pushes the driving block and the combing rod to descend so that cotton yarn on the top face of the processing table can be combed, when the driving block descends, the two mounting plates can be pushed to be far away from each other, after combing is completed, the driving block is driven to ascend, the two mounting plates can be close to the combing rod, and the brush plate can make contact with the combing rod, so that the cotton yarn is combed. The motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, so that a contact plate can be pushed to ascend and descend to extrude a second spring, and a brush plate can reciprocate in cooperation with the second spring, so that cotton fibers on the combing rod can be cleaned in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn processing equipment, in particular to a cotton yarn combing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Spinning is the process of spinning cotton into yarn. During the spinning process, the fiber bundles need to be combed. Combing is a process in which a machine with combing needles on the surface alternately combs the two ends of the fiber bundle to remove undesirable short fibers.

[0003] When the existing cotton yarn combing equipment is in use, some of the shorter cotton fibers mixed therein will adhere to the combing rod after being processed by the combing equipment. If they are not cleaned in time, when the combing rod works next time, the shorter cotton fibers will easily adhere to the subsequent cotton yarn. However, the existing cotton yarn combing equipment is inconvenient to clean the cotton fibers on the combing rod in time. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes a cotton yarn combing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton yarn combing device, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to clean the cotton fibers on the combing rod in time.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A cotton yarn combing device comprises a base, the top surface of the base is provided with a processing table for placing insect-proof and antibacterial combed cotton yarn, the top surface of the processing table is fixedly installed with a fixing frame, two fixing sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing frame, a first spring is fixedly installed inside four fixing sleeves, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the four first springs, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the four baffles, and two mounting plates are fixedly installed on one end of the four connecting rods away from the baffle respectively;

[0007] A fixing rod is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the two mounting plates, and a movable wheel is movably installed on one end opposite to the two mounting rods, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the fixing frame, a driving block is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the driving block, and a plurality of combing rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate;

[0008] A cleaning frame is fixedly installed on one side opposite to the two mounting plates, two first slide rails are fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning frame, and the outer surfaces of the two first slide rails are movably connected with first sliders, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the two first sliders, and a brush plate is provided inside the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a contact plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a second spring is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the contact plate, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame, an eccentric wheel is movably mounted inside the mounting frame, and the eccentric wheel is in contact with the contact plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the cleaning frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel.

[0010] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the mounting frame, and connecting holes are provided on both sides of the brush plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sizes of the two mounting holes are respectively the same as the sizes of the two connecting holes.

[0012] Preferably, two second slide rails are fixedly installed inside the base, and the outer surfaces of the two second slide rails are movably connected to two second sliders, two connecting plates are fixedly connected between the four second sliders, electric push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates, the top surfaces of the four second sliders are movably connected to lifting rods, and the four lifting rods are movably connected to the processing table.

[0013] Preferably, two sides of the driving block are inclined, and the two movable wheels are in contact with the two sides of the two driving blocks in the inclined shape respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a cotton yarn combing device. By setting a fixed frame, in actual work, when the cylinder pushes the driving block to descend, the combing rod can be lowered to comb the cotton yarn on the top surface of the processing table, and when the driving block descends, two mounting plates can be pushed away from each other. When the combing is completed, the driving block is driven to rise, and the two mounting plates can be close to the combing rod, and the brush plate will contact the combing rod. The motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, which can push the contact plate to rise and lower, so that the contact plate is pressed by the second spring. In cooperation with the second spring, the brush plate can be made to reciprocate, so that the cotton fibers on the combing rod can be cleaned in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a fixing frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning rack structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, processing table; 3, fixed frame; 4, cylinder; 301, fixed sleeve; 302, first spring; 303, baffle; 304, connecting rod; 305, mounting plate; 306, telescopic rod; 307, fixed rod; 308, movable wheel; 309, cleaning frame; 401, driving block; 402, fixed plate; 403, combing rod; 3091, first slide rail; 3092, first slider; 3093, motor; 3094, eccentric wheel; 3095, mounting frame; 3096, contact plate; 3097, second spring; 3098, brush plate; 3099, mounting hole; 3100, connecting hole; 101, second slide rail; 102, second slider; 103, electric push rod; 104, lifting rod; 105, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The utility model discloses a cotton yarn combing device, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it comprises a base 1 , the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a processing table 2 for placing insect-proof and antibacterial combed cotton yarn, and the top surface of the processing table 2 is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame 3 .

[0024] Two fixing sleeves 301 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing frame 3, and the first springs 302 are fixedly installed inside the four fixing sleeves 301, and baffles 303 are fixedly installed on one side of the four first springs 302, and connecting rods 304 are fixedly installed on one side of the four baffles 303. When the connecting rods 304 move toward the outside of the fixing sleeves 301, the baffles 303 can be driven to move, so that the baffles 303 squeeze the first springs 302.

[0025] Two mounting plates 305 are fixedly mounted on one end of the four connecting rods 304 away from the baffle 303 . When the two mounting plates 305 move away from each other, the four connecting rods 304 can be driven to move outside the fixing sleeve 301 , and the baffle 303 can squeeze the first spring 302 .

[0026] A fixed rod 307 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates 305, and a movable wheel 308 is movably installed on the opposite end of the two fixing rods 307. Two telescopic rods 306 are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 305. When the two mounting plates 305 move, the telescopic rods 306 can be extended and retracted.

[0027] A cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the fixed frame 3, a driving block 401 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 4, and a fixed plate 402 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the driving block 401, and a plurality of combing rods 403 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 402. The cylinder 4 can drive the driving block 401 to rise and fall. When the driving block 401 is raised and lowered, the fixed plate 402 and the plurality of combing rods 403 can be driven to rise and fall. The two sides of the driving block 401 are inclined, and the two movable wheels 308 are in contact with the inclined sides of the two driving blocks 401 respectively.

[0028] When the driving block 401 descends, the two mounting plates 305 can be pushed away from each other. Conversely, when the driving block 401 ascends, the two mounting plates 305 can be moved closer to each other.

[0029] A cleaning rack 309 is fixedly installed on one side of the two mounting plates 305, two first slide rails 3091 are fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning rack 309, and the outer surfaces of the two first slide rails 3091 are movably connected with first sliders 3092, and a mounting rack 3095 is fixedly installed on one side of the two first sliders 3092, and the mounting rack 3095 can be raised and lowered through the first slider 3092.

[0030] A brush plate 3098 is provided inside the mounting frame 3095, and a contact plate 3096 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 3095. A second spring 3097 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the contact plate 3096, and the second spring 3097 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame 3095. When the mounting frame 3095 drives the contact to rise, the contact plate 3096 can be squeezed by the second spring 3097. An eccentric wheel 3094 is movably installed inside the mounting frame 3095, and the eccentric wheel 3094 is in contact with the contact plate 3096. A motor 3093 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cleaning frame 309, and the output end of the motor 3093 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 3094. The motor 3093 drives the eccentric wheel 3094 to rotate, and cooperates with the second spring 3097, so that the mounting frame 3095 can reciprocate to drive the brush plate 3098 to reciprocate.

[0031] When the insect-proof and antibacterial combed cotton yarn is combed, the cylinder 4 drives the driving block 401 to rise, so that the two mounting plates 305 can be close to each other, so that the two brush plates 3098 are in contact with the combing rod 403. With the reciprocating motion of the brush plates 3098, the cotton fibers attached to the combing rod 403 can be cleaned.

[0032] Mounting holes 3099 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the mounting frame 3095, and connecting holes 3100 are provided on both sides of the brush plate 3098. When the brush plate 3098 is inserted into the mounting frame 3095, the mounting holes 3099 will overlap with the connecting holes 3100, and then the bolts will be inserted to complete the installation of the brush plate 3098.

[0033] Two second slide rails 101 are fixedly installed inside the base 1, and the outer surfaces of the two second slide rails 101 are movably connected to two second sliders 102, two connecting plates 105 are fixedly connected between the four second sliders 102, electric push rods 103 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the base 1, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 105, the top surfaces of the four second sliders 102 are movably connected to lifting rods 104, and the four lifting rods 104 are movably connected to the processing table 2, the two electric push rods 103 push the two connecting plates 105 closer to each other, and the four lifting rods 104 can push the processing table 2 to rise and fall, so as to cooperate with machines or staff at different heights.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the cylinder 4 pushes the driving block 401 to descend, so that the combing rod 403 combs the insect-proof and antibacterial combed cotton yarn on the processing table 2. During the descending process, the two mounting plates 305 can be kept away from each other. After the combing is completed, the cylinder 4 can drive the driving block 401 to rise. As the driving block 401 rises, the two mounting plates 305 will approach the combing rod 403 until the two brush plates 3098 contact the combing rod 403. The motor 3093 drives the eccentric wheel 3094 to rotate, and cooperates with the second spring 3097 to make the mounting frame 3095 reciprocate to drive the brush plate 3098 to reciprocate to clean the combing rod 403.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton yarn combing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a processing table (2) for placing insect-proof and antibacterial combed cotton yarn, the top surface of the processing table (2) is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame (3), two fixing sleeves (301) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing frame (3), a first spring (302) is fixedly mounted inside the four fixing sleeves (301), a baffle (303) is fixedly mounted on one side of the four first springs (302), a connecting rod (304) is fixedly mounted on one side of the four baffles (303), and two mounting plates (305) are fixedly mounted on one end of the four connecting rods (304) away from the baffle (303); A fixing rod (307) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the two mounting plates (305), and a movable wheel (308) is movably mounted on one end opposite to the two mounting plates (307); two telescopic rods (306) are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (305); a cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the fixing frame (3); a driving block (401) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (4); a fixing plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the driving block (401); and a plurality of combing rods (403) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (402); A cleaning frame (309) is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the two mounting plates (305); two first slide rails (3091) are fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning frame (309); and first sliders (3092) are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two first slide rails (3091); a mounting frame (3095) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two first sliders (3092); and a brush plate (3098) is provided inside the mounting frame (3095).

2. A cotton yarn combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact plate (3096) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (3095); a second spring (3097) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the contact plate (3096), and the second spring (3097) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame (3095); an eccentric wheel (3094) is movably mounted inside the mounting frame (3095), and the eccentric wheel (3094) is in contact with the contact plate (3096); a motor (3093) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the cleaning frame (309), and an output end of the motor (3093) is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel (3094).

3. A cotton yarn combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer surface of the mounting frame (3095) are provided with mounting holes (3099), and both sides of the brush plate (3098) are provided with connection holes (3100).

4. A cotton yarn combing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizes of the two mounting holes (3099) are respectively the same as the sizes of the two connecting holes (3100).

5. A cotton yarn combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second slide rails (101) are fixedly installed inside the base (1), and the outer surfaces of the two second slide rails (101) are movably connected to two second sliders (102), and two connecting plates (105) are fixedly connected between the four second sliders (102). Electric push rods (103) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the base (1), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (103) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (105), and the top surfaces of the four second sliders (102) are movably connected to lifting rods (104), and the four lifting rods (104) are movably connected to the processing table (2).

6. A cotton yarn combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the driving block (401) are inclined, and the two movable wheels (308) are in contact with both sides of the two driving blocks (401) in an inclined shape, respectively.

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