Slope protection device for preventing water and soil loss

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection device for preventing water and soil loss, which comprises an outer frame, the outer wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is provided with a first fixing hole, the inner wall of the first fixing hole is movably connected with a fixing nut, the inner wall of the outer frame is movably connected with a cross beam, and the top of the cross beam is inserted with a longitudinal beam. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cross beam, a mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate, a planting hole is formed in the outer frame, a soil covering net is movably connected to the bottom of the planting hole, a first butt joint hole is formed in the top of the cross beam, and a second butt joint hole is formed in the top of the longitudinal beam. The device has the advantages of reasonable structural design, good protection effect, convenience in growth of green plants and the like, so that the problems and defects of the existing device are effectively solved and overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion. Background Art

[0002] Soil erosion refers to the phenomenon that due to natural or human factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed locally, flows down and washes the soil, causing the loss of water and soil at the same time. The main reasons are large ground slope, improper land use, destruction of ground vegetation, unreasonable farming techniques, loose soil, deforestation, overgrazing, etc. The hazards of soil erosion are mainly manifested in: the soil cultivation layer is eroded and destroyed, making the soil fertility increasingly exhausted; silting up rivers, channels, and reservoirs, reducing the benefits of water conservancy projects, and even causing floods and droughts, seriously affecting industrial and agricultural production; soil erosion poses a serious threat to agricultural production in mountainous areas and downstream rivers.

[0003] However, the water conservancy devices currently used to prevent soil and water loss mainly reduce soil and water loss by building slope protection bricks. However, when the rain is heavy, the slope protection bricks will be washed away by the rain, which will still cause soil and water loss and cannot provide effective protection.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvements are conducted on the existing problems, and a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion is provided. The device has a reasonable structural design, combines good protection effect, facilitates the growth of green plants, and is easy to use. It reduces manpower and material resources and greatly improves work efficiency. The purpose is to solve problems and improve practical value through this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion, comprising an outer frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer frame, a first fixing hole is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, a fixing nut is movably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole, a crossbeam is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame, a longitudinal beam is inserted on the top of the crossbeam, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbeam, a mounting hole is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a planting hole is arranged inside the outer frame, a soil covering net is movably connected to the bottom of the planting hole, a first docking hole is arranged on the top of the crossbeam, a second docking hole is arranged on the top of the longitudinal beam, soil is arranged inside the planting hole, green plants are arranged on the top of the soil, and a second fixing hole is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The crossbeam, the mounting plate and the mounting holes form a transverse positioning structure, the number of the transverse positioning structures is three, and mounting plates are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The number of the longitudinal beams is two groups, the length of the longitudinal beams matches the inner diameter of the outer frame, and the height of the cross beams is consistent with that of the longitudinal beams.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Two groups of first docking holes are arranged on the top of the crossbeam, and three groups of second docking holes are arranged on the bottom of the longitudinal beam. The lengths of the first docking holes and the second docking holes are half of the length of the crossbeam.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The soil covering net is located at the bottom of the outer frame, and the soil covering net and the outer frame are fixed by using fixing nuts.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The fixing plate, the first fixing hole and the fixing nut form a fixing structure, and the outer wall on each side of the outer frame is provided with two sets of fixing structures.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the utility model, by combining good protective effect, convenient green plant growth, and easy use, the water conservancy soil and soil erosion prevention device's ability to prevent soil and soil erosion is greatly improved. By installing the fixing plate on the outer wall of the outer frame, the device can effectively reduce the problem of movement caused by rain erosion when encountering rainy days, thereby improving the protective ability. In addition, the soil covering net effectively protects the safety of the soil on the inner wall of the planting hole, reduces its loss on rainy days, and provides favorable conditions for the growth of green plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Outer frame; 2. Fixing plate; 3. First fixing hole; 4. Fixing nut; 5. Crossbeam; 6. Longitudinal beam; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Planting hole; 10. Soil cover net; 11. First docking hole; 12. Second docking hole; 13. Soil; 14. Green plant; 15. Second fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a slope protection device for preventing soil erosion, comprising an outer frame 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer frame 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent fixing of the device, a first fixing hole 3 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 2, a fixing nut 4 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first fixing hole 3, a crossbeam 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer frame 1, a longitudinal beam 6 is inserted on the top of the crossbeam 5, so that the interior is divided into a plurality of planting holes 9 of the same size, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the crossbeam 5, a mounting hole 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate 7, a planting hole 9 is arranged inside the outer frame 1, a soil covering net 10 is movably connected to the bottom of the planting hole 9, so as to avoid the loss of soil 13 inside the planting hole 9, and also play a certain protective role in preventing soil erosion, a first docking hole 11 is arranged on the top of the crossbeam 5, a second docking hole 12 is arranged on the top of the longitudinal beam 6, soil 13 is arranged inside the planting hole 9, and a green plant 14 is arranged on the top of the soil 13 to reduce soil erosion, and a second fixing hole 15 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1.

[0027] Specifically, the cross beam 5 , the mounting plate 7 , and the mounting holes 8 constitute a transverse positioning structure, and the number of transverse positioning structures is three. Mounting plates 7 are provided at both ends of the cross beam 5 to facilitate the installation and subsequent disassembly of the cross beam 5 and the subsequent installation of the longitudinal beam 6 .

[0028] Specifically, there are two groups of longitudinal beams 6, the length of which matches the inner diameter of the outer frame 1, and the height of the cross beam 5 is consistent with that of the longitudinal beam 6, so that the interior of the outer frame 1 is divided into a number of planting holes 9 of the same size.

[0029] Specifically, two groups of first docking holes 11 are arranged on the top of the cross beam 5 , and three groups of second docking holes 12 are arranged on the bottom of the longitudinal beam 6 . The length of the first docking holes 11 and the second docking holes 12 is half of the cross beam 5 , which facilitates the installation and docking of the cross beam 5 and the longitudinal beam 6 .

[0030] Specifically, the soil covering net 10 is located at the bottom of the outer frame 1, and the soil covering net 10 and the outer frame 1 are fixed with fixing nuts 4 to reduce the loss of soil 13 inside the planting hole 9, while also playing a certain protective role on the water and soil in the protection area.

[0031] Specifically, the fixing plate 2, the first fixing hole 3, and the fixing nut 4 form a fixing structure, and two sets of fixing structures are provided on each outer wall of the outer frame 1, so that the device can remain stable in the protection area and avoid movement.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, place the outer frame 1 at the position to be protected, then install the soil covering net 10 at the bottom of the outer frame 1 and use the fixing nut 4 to insert it into the second fixing hole 15 to fix it, then insert the fixing nut 4 into the first fixing hole 3 and insert it into the soil 13 to keep the outer frame 1 stable, then install the mounting plate 7 on the inner wall of the outer frame 1, then dock and install the second docking hole 12 at the bottom of the longitudinal beam 6 with the first docking hole 11 at the top of the cross beam 5, then pour soil 13 into the divided planting hole 9, and plant green plants 14.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slope protection device for preventing soil erosion, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the top of the fixing plate (2) is provided with a first fixing hole (3), the inner wall of the first fixing hole (3) is movably connected to a fixing nut (4), the inner wall of the outer frame (1) is movably connected to a crossbeam (5), the top of the crossbeam (5) is plugged with a longitudinal beam (6), one side of the crossbeam (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), the outer wall of the mounting plate (7) is provided with a mounting hole (8), a planting hole (9) is provided inside the outer frame (1), the bottom of the planting hole (9) is movably connected to a soil covering net (10), the top of the crossbeam (5) is provided with a first docking hole (11), the top of the longitudinal beam (6) is provided with a second docking hole (12), soil (13) is provided inside the planting hole (9), a green plant (14) is provided on the top of the soil (13), and the bottom of the outer frame (1) is provided with a second fixing hole (15).

2. A slope protection device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (5), the mounting plate (7), and the mounting holes (8) form a transverse positioning structure, the number of the transverse positioning structures is three, and the two ends of the crossbeam (5) are both provided with a mounting plate (7).

3. A slope protection device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal beams (6) are provided in two groups, the length of the longitudinal beams (6) matches the inner diameter of the outer frame (1), and the cross beams (5) are of the same height as the longitudinal beams (6).

4. The slope protection device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the cross beam (5) is provided with two groups of first docking holes (11), and the bottom of the longitudinal beam (6) is provided with three groups of second docking holes (12), and the length of the first docking holes (11) and the second docking holes (12) is half the length of the cross beam (5).

5. The slope protection device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The soil covering net (10) is located at the bottom of the outer frame (1), and the soil covering net (10) and the outer frame (1) are fixed by using fixing nuts (4).

6. The slope protection device for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (2), the first fixing hole (3) and the fixing nut (4) form a fixing structure, and two sets of fixing structures are provided on the outer wall of each side of the outer frame (1).

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