Movable inner supporting device for controlling local deformation of dam bag of rubber dam

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag, which comprises a rubber dam bag, a repair air bag, an inflation inlet, an inflation tube, a traction rope, a traction rope winch, inflation equipment and power supply equipment, the repairing air bag is arranged in the rubber dam bag; one end of the inflation tube is fixedly connected with the inflation inlet, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected with inflation equipment; the inflation equipment is connected with the power supply equipment; the traction ropes and the traction rope winches are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the rubber dam bag; the repairing air bag horizontally moves in the rubber dam bag through the pulling rope and the pulling rope winch. The movable repairing air bag is arranged in the rubber dam bag in the axial direction, targeted positioning rapid repairing is carried out at the vertical deformation position of the dam bag, and the problems that the dam bag is bent to generate local vertical deformation, then the water retaining function, the landscape effect and the service life are affected, and even the internal pressure ratio is increased, and operation potential safety hazards exist are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, water supply and drainage projects and rubber dams, and is a movable inner supporting device for controlling the local deformation of a dam bag of a rubber dam. Background Art

[0002] As an economical and applicable water-retaining structure, rubber dams are widely used in the fields of water conservancy, water environment, and water supply and drainage engineering. However, with the operation of the rubber dam, under the influence of different working conditions and natural environment, the dam bag is prone to flexion and local vertical deformation, resulting in an increase in the single-width flow rate of the notch, which in turn affects the water-retaining function, landscape effect, and service life, and even increases the internal pressure ratio, posing a hidden danger to operational safety. At this time, if the dam bag is repaired and updated, the amount of work is large and uneconomical. Therefore, a movable internal support device is proposed to control the increase in the single-width flow rate of the notch caused by local deformation of the rubber dam bag. The utility model can realize non-destructive repair, targeted repair, and rapid repair of local deformation of the dam bag, thereby extending the service life of the dam bag. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model provides a movable inner support device for controlling the local deformation of the rubber dam bag, which is used to solve the problem that the dam bag flexure produces local vertical deformation, resulting in an increase in the flow rate of the single width of the notch, thereby affecting the water retaining function and landscape effect. The utility model can achieve non-destructive repair, targeted repair, and rapid repair of the local deformation of the dam bag, thereby extending the service life of the dam bag.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solution.

[0005] A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag, comprising a rubber dam bag 1, the device of the utility model comprising a repair airbag 7, an inflation port 8, an inflation tube 9, a traction rope 10, a traction rope winch 12, an inflation device 14, and a power supply device 15;

[0006] The repair airbag 7 is arranged inside the rubber dam bag 1;

[0007] The inflation port 8 is airtightly arranged at the lower part of the repair airbag 7;

[0008] One end of the inflation tube 9 is fixedly connected to the inflation port 8, and the other end is connected to the inflation device 14; the inflation device 14 is connected to the power supply device 15;

[0009] One end of the traction rope 10 is connected to the traction rope winch 12; the other end is fixedly connected to the repair airbag 7; the traction rope 10 and the traction rope winch 12 are set into two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rubber dam bag 1; the repair airbag 7 moves horizontally inside the rubber dam bag 1 through the traction rope 10 and the traction rope winch 12.

[0010] Furthermore, the traction rope winch 12 of the utility model is an electric winch, and the traction rope winch 12 is connected to a power supply device 15 .

[0011] Furthermore, the device of the utility model comprises a protective sleeve 13, one end of which is arranged between the traction rope winch 12 and the side of the rubber dam bag 1; the traction rope 10 and the inflation tube 9 are arranged inside the protective sleeve 13 to be protected.

[0012] Furthermore, the device of the utility model includes a guide slide bar 2, and the guide slide bar 2 is evenly arranged around the repair airbag 7 and arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the repair airbag 7.

[0013] Furthermore, the cross section of the guide slide bar 2 of the utility model is set to be semicircular; the bottom wide side portion 2.1 of the guide slide bar 2 is tightly connected to the repair airbag 7 through an adhesive layer; and a lubricating layer is coated on the dome side portion 2.2 of the guide slide bar 2.

[0014] Furthermore, the device of the utility model includes a monitoring system, which includes a pressure sensor 3, a signal transmitter 4, and a positioning block 5 connected to each other; the monitoring system is arranged in multiple groups, which are arranged on the top of the repair airbag 7 and on both sides of the moving direction; the monitoring system is connected to the power supply device 15 through a power line 6. The power line 6 is arranged inside the protective sleeve 13.

[0015] Furthermore, the device of the utility model includes a pressure relief port 11, and the pressure relief port 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the repair airbag 7; the pressure relief port 11 includes an overpressure safety valve arranged on the exhaust port.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the movable inner support device for controlling the local deformation of the inflatable dam bag of the rubber dam can perform targeted positioning and rapid repair at the vertical deformation of the dam bag through the repair airbag 7 that can move along the axial direction in the rubber dam bag 1. There is no need to cut the dam bag to reinforce the cut, no need to stop the dam for repair due to collapse, and no need to replace the dam bag. It is a non-destructive repair and solves the problem of local vertical deformation caused by the flexure of the dam bag, which leads to an increase in the single-width flow rate of the notch, thereby affecting the water retaining function, landscape effect, and service life, and even an increase in the internal pressure ratio, which poses a safety hazard in operation.

[0017] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rubber dam bag and the repair airbag of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the right side of the repair airbag of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the left side of the repair airbag of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the repair airbag of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide slide structure of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as: 1-rubber dam bag, 2-guide slide, 3-pressure sensor, 4-signal transmitter, 5-positioning block, 6-power cord, 7-repair airbag, 8-inflation port, 9-inflation tube, 10-traction rope, 11-pressure relief port, 12-traction rope winch, 13-protective sleeve, 14-inflation equipment, 15-power supply equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following embodiments are only a part of the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the entire technical solution of the present utility model. The embodiments of the present utility model are provided to further explain and illustrate the details of the technical solution of the present utility model.

[0026] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown.

[0027] A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag, the device comprising a rubber dam bag 1, a guide slide 2, a pressure sensor 3, a signal transmitter 4, a positioning block 5, a power cord 6, a repair airbag 7, an inflation port 8, an inflation tube 9, a traction rope 10, a pressure relief port 11, a traction rope winch 12, a protective sleeve 13, an inflation device 14, and a power supply device 15.

[0028] The repair airbag 7 is cylindrical in shape after being inflated. The repair airbag 7 is made of a tape product made of nylon canvas skeleton material and rubber airtight material vulcanized, using three cloths and four rubbers, model JBD5.0-400360-3, and adopts an inner lap joint form without lap seams on the surface. The aforementioned tape should be resistant to aging and wear, with fewer wrinkles when inflated and flat after exhaust. After inflation, it expands, fits tightly with the rubber dam bag 1 and provides radial support force, thereby repairing the local deformation of the dam bag upward to eliminate the notch. The inflation pressure in the repair airbag 7 shall not exceed the design pressure. The main loads of the repair airbag 7 design are the inflation pressure in the dam bag and the inflation pressure in the airbag. The pressure ratio between the airbag and the dam bag should be selected from 1.0 to 1.1. The filling and exhaust control equipment of the repair airbag 7 and the dam bag use the same set of equipment. The movement of the repair airbag 7 is dragged to the vertical deformation of the dam bag by the traction rope winch 12 before the rubber dam collapses or before exhausting. In order to protect the repair airbag 7 from being scratched and damaged, the inflation port and the exhaust port of the rubber dam bag 1 can be provided with protective caps.

[0029] The guide slides 2 are evenly distributed outside the circumference of the repair airbag 7, and the number is 12. They are made of rubber, have a semicircular cross section, and are equal in length to the repair airbag 7. The bottom wide side 2.1 of the guide slide 2 is firmly attached to the repair airbag 7 with an adhesive, and the dome side 2.2 is coated with a lubricant. After the repair airbag 7 is inflated, the guide slide 2 should fit tightly with the rubber dam bag 1.

[0030] The protective sleeve 13 is arranged in the bank walls at both ends of the rubber dam, one end is connected to the rubber dam bag 1, and the other end is connected to the control room. The pipeline of the protective sleeve should be provided with fewer elbows, and the bending angle of the elbow is not less than 60 degrees. The traction rope 10 is passed through the protective sleeve, and the inner diameter of the protective sleeve is not less than 100 mm. A sealing plug is used at one end of the control room to seal it tightly and prevent air leakage.

[0031] There are two traction ropes 10, one end of which is connected to one end of the repair airbag 7, and the other end is connected to a traction rope winch 12. By winding the traction rope 10 with the winch, the repair airbag 7 can be pulled to move along the axis of the dam bag in the rubber dam bag, and the winch winding can be driven by electricity or manually rotated.

[0032] The inflation tube 9 is connected to the repair airbag 7 through an inflation port 8, and the inflation tube 9 is laid at the inner bottom of the rubber dam bag in a pressure-bearing hose curve.

[0033] The inflation port 8 is arranged at the lower part of one end of the repair airbag 7 and is connected to the inflation tube 9.

[0034] The pressure relief port 11 is arranged at the upper part of one end of the repair airbag 7, and is arranged at a different end from the inflation port 8. It is used for exhausting when the dam collapses and for the overpressure safety valve function during pressure increase and operation.

[0035] The pressure sensor 3 is arranged on the side of the repair airbag 7 and connected to the signal transmitter 4. The signal transmitter 4 is arranged beside the pressure sensor 3 and connected to the pressure sensor 3. The pressure sensor 3 sends the pressure detection data in the airbag to the data display screen in the control room through the signal transmitter 4, and the management personnel dynamically adjust the pressure according to the pressure data.

[0036] The power line 6 is arranged beside the signal transmitter 4 to provide low-voltage power to the pressure sensor 3 , the signal transmitter 4 and the positioning block 5 .

[0037] The positioning blocks 5 are arranged at the middle and both ends of the repair airbag 7, and the total number is 3. The positioning blocks 5 use position sensors and are attached to both sides and the top surface of the repair airbag 7. When the position of the repair airbag 7 is moved, the position of the repair airbag 7 is transmitted to the control room through the signal transmitter 4.

[0038] The traction rope winch 12 is arranged in the control room and connected to the traction rope 10 .

[0039] The utility model partially explains the principle: the repair airbag 7 is moved and dragged to the vertical deformation of the dam bag through the traction rope winch 12. The repair airbag 7 expands after being inflated, fits tightly with the rubber dam bag 1 and provides radial support force, thereby repairing the local deformation of the dam bag upward to eliminate the notch.

[0040] The construction method of the utility model is as follows:

[0041] When the rubber dam civil engineering is implemented, protective casings 13 are buried in the shore walls at both ends, and a traction rope winch 12 is installed in the control room.

[0042] The repair capsule 1 is manufactured, and the inflation port 8 and the pressure relief port 11 are installed at the same time. The repair airbag 7 is made of three cloths and four glues, the model is JBD5.0-400360-3, and the inner lap joint form with no lap seams on the surface is adopted.

[0043] A guide slide bar 2, a pressure sensor 3, a signal transmitter 4, a positioning block 5, and a power line 6 are installed on the repair airbag 7.

[0044] The traction rope 10 is connected to the repair airbag 7 and the traction rope winch 12 .

[0045] The inflation tube 9 is connected to the rubber dam bag 1 inflation device 14 in the control room.

[0046] Implement rubber dam bag 1.

[0047] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag, comprising a rubber dam bag (1), characterized in that: The device comprises a repair airbag (7), an inflation port (8), an inflation tube (9), a traction rope (10), a traction rope winch (12), an inflation device (14), and a power supply device (15); The repair airbag (7) is arranged inside the rubber dam bag (1); The inflation port (8) is airtightly arranged at the lower part of the repair airbag (7); One end of the inflation tube (9) is fixedly connected to the inflation port (8), and the other end is connected to the inflation device (14); the inflation device (14) is connected to the power supply device (15); One end of the traction rope (10) is connected to the traction rope winch (12); the other end is fixedly connected to the repair airbag (7); the traction rope (10) and the traction rope winch (12) are arranged in two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rubber dam bag (1); the repair airbag (7) moves horizontally inside the rubber dam bag (1) through the traction rope (10) and the traction rope winch (12).

2. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope winch (12) is an electric winch, and the traction rope winch (12) is connected to a power supply device (15).

3. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a protective sleeve (13), one end of which is arranged between a traction rope winch (12) and a side of a rubber dam bag (1); the traction rope (10) and the inflation tube (9) are arranged inside the protective sleeve (13).

4. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a guide slide bar (2), wherein the guide slide bar (2) is evenly arranged around the repair airbag (7) and arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the repair airbag (7).

5. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide slide bar (2) is arranged to be semicircular; the bottom wide side portion (2.1) of the guide slide bar (2) is tightly connected to the repair airbag (7) via an adhesive layer; and a lubricating layer is coated on the dome side portion (2.2) of the guide slide bar (2).

6. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The device comprises a monitoring system, which comprises a pressure sensor (3), a signal transmitter (4), and a positioning block (5) which are connected to each other; the monitoring system is arranged in multiple groups, which are arranged at the top of the repair airbag (7) and on both sides of the moving direction respectively; the monitoring system is connected to a power supply device (15) via a power line (6).

7. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power line (6) is arranged inside the protective sleeve (13).

8. A movable inner support device for controlling local deformation of a rubber dam bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device comprises a pressure relief port (11), wherein the pressure relief port (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the repair airbag (7); the pressure relief port (11) comprises an overpressure safety valve arranged on the exhaust port.

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