Template fixing mechanism
By designing a detachable formwork fixing mechanism, using a retractable and adjustable support rod and support cylinder, combined with a limit slider and a positioning screw, the problem of the existing technology not being suitable for supporting columns with a higher height is solved, and stable support and applicability of multiple columns are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421429294.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing formwork fixing mechanism is not suitable enough when supporting columns with higher heights, making it difficult to ensure stability.
A detachable formwork fixing mechanism is designed, including connecting formwork, bottom formwork, adapter, load-bearing base, positioning cylinder, positioning anchor, support cylinder and support rod. Through the retractable and adjustable support rod and support cylinder, combined with limit sliders and positioning screws, stable support for columns of different heights is achieved.
The formwork fixing mechanism can be assembled according to the actual height of the column, and is suitable for formwork support of multiple heights, improving support stability and applicability, so that the formwork can more stably shape the concrete.
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Figure CN222649458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a template fixing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. When finalizing the formwork, a fixing mechanism is required to fix and support the formwork to prevent it from becoming scattered.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN202321464809.0 discloses a construction engineering template fixing mechanism, which is provided with a support rod, and the first template and the second template are supported and fixed by the oblique support of the support rod, and the fulcrum between the support rod and the first template and the second template can be adjusted through the sliding structure formed by the support rod and the fixing frame, which can adapt to the requirements of templates of different types and different distances, and can also adapt to a certain ground inclination, which is beneficial to improve the support stability and has stronger applicability. The top of the first template and the second template are both provided with an upper cross bar, and the fixing rods are provided on both sides of the bottom of the upper cross bar, so that after the fixing rods are inserted into the interior of the first template and the second template, the stability of the fixation of the first template and the second template can be further increased, and the fixing between the first template and the second template at different distances can be adapted to the fixation between the first template and the second template at different distances.
[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: although such a template fixing mechanism can support the template through a retractable and rotatable support rod, it is not suitable for supporting the template for columns with higher heights. In order to ensure that the columns with higher heights can be stably supported, a template fixing mechanism is proposed. The overall structure is detachable and can be assembled according to the actual height of the column, and a suitable template can be selected for support according to the size of the column. The mechanism has good applicability and can support the template at multiple heights, so that the template can shape the concrete more stably.
[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and cooperates with theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model provides a template fixing mechanism, which solves the problems raised in the above background. The whole structure is detachable and can be assembled according to the actual height of the column, and a suitable template can be selected for support according to the size of the column. It has good applicability and can support the template at multiple heights, so that the template can shape the concrete more stably.
[0008] The solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a template fixing mechanism comprises a connecting template, a bottom template, an adapter, a load-bearing base, a positioning tube, a positioning anchor rod, and a support tube, the connecting template and the bottom template are connected by bolts, the connecting template and the bottom template can be connected to the adapter by bolts, the top of the load-bearing base is fixedly connected with a supporting upright, the positioning tube is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting upright, the positioning anchor rod passes through the positioning tube and the load-bearing base and is inserted into the ground, the connecting template, the bottom template and the positioning tube are all fixedly connected with a No. 1 connecting slot, the outer wall of the adapter and the positioning tube is rotatably connected with a No. 2 connecting slot, the support tube is slidably connected with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with a limiting slider, the limiting slider is threadedly connected with a positioning screw, the support rod and the support tube are both rotatably connected with a connecting plug plate, the connecting plug plate is penetrated and connected with a connecting screw, the connecting screw is threadedly connected to the No. 1 connecting slot and the No. 2 connecting slot, and adjacent positioning tubes can be connected by bolts.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, a strip-shaped hole is provided on the outer wall of the support tube corresponding to the positioning screw.
[0011] Furthermore, the No. 1 connecting slot and the No. 2 connecting slot may be provided with threaded holes corresponding to the connecting screws.
[0012] Furthermore, outer walls of the No. 1 connecting slot and the No. 2 connecting slot are both provided with U-shaped holes.
[0013] Furthermore, three supporting poles are provided, and the positioning tube is provided with limiting holes corresponding to the supporting poles.
[0014] Furthermore, a No. 1 mounting rod is evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting template, and a No. 1 mounting slot is provided at the top of the connecting template and the bottom template corresponding to the No. 1 mounting rod.
[0015] Furthermore, a No. 2 mounting rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting template and the bottom template, and a No. 2 mounting slot is provided on both sides of the adapter corresponding to the No. 2 mounting rod.
[0016] The utility model provides a template fixing mechanism, which has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. The adjacent connecting template and the bottom template can insert the No. 1 installation rod into the No. 1 installation slot and then connect them by bolts. The No. 2 installation rod that connects the long strip can be inserted into the No. 2 installation slot of the adapter and then connected by bolts, so that the required template structure can be formed according to the height of the column;
[0018] 2. Install the load-bearing base on the ground through the positioning anchor rods. According to the template height, the required positioning cylinders are mounted on the outer wall of the supporting poles. Adjacent positioning cylinders can be connected by bolts to form supporting columns. The bottom supporting poles can be connected to the load-bearing base through the positioning anchor rods, so that the support structure of the required height can be assembled according to the template structure;
[0019] 3. The support tube and the support rod can be telescopically adjusted in length. Tightening the positioning screws at the limit slider can position the support tube and the support rod to the required length. The connecting plug plate of the support tube can be inserted into the No. 1 connecting slot or the No. 2 connecting slot of the positioning tube and then connected by screws. The connecting plug plate of the support rod can be inserted into the No. 1 connecting slot or the No. 2 connecting slot of the connecting template, the bottom template or the adapter and then connected by screws. The rods composed of multiple groups of support tubes and support rods can support the template structure at multiple heights, and adjacent columns can share the support poles;
[0020] 4. Such a template fixing mechanism is a detachable structure as a whole, which can be assembled according to the actual height of the column, and the appropriate template can be selected for support according to the size of the column. It has good applicability and can support the template at multiple heights, so that the template can shape the concrete more stably.
[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a template fixing mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a template fixing mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model from a top view;
[0025] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting template in a template fixing mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning cylinder in a template fixing mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model from a top view angle;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning cylinder in a template fixing mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a connecting slot in a template fixing mechanism provided in one embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 1. Connecting template; 2. Bottom template; 3. Adapter; 4. Load-bearing base; 5. Support pole; 6. Positioning tube; 7. Positioning anchor rod; 8. Connecting slot No. 1; 9. Connecting slot No. 2; 10. Support tube; 11. Support rod; 12. Limiting slider; 13. Positioning screw; 14. Connecting plug plate; 15. Connecting screw; 16. U-shaped hole; 17. Mounting plug rod No. 1; 18. Mounting plug rod No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a template fixing mechanism includes a connecting template 1, a bottom template 2, an adapter 3, a load-bearing base 4, a positioning tube 6, a positioning anchor rod 7, and a support tube 10. The connecting template 1 and the bottom template 2 are connected by bolts, and the connecting template 1 and the bottom template 2 can be connected to the adapter 3 by bolts. The top of the load-bearing base 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting vertical rod 5, and the positioning tube 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting vertical rod 5. The positioning anchor rod 7 passes through the positioning tube 6 and the load-bearing base 4 and is inserted into the ground. The connecting template 1, the bottom template 2 and the positioning tube 6 are all fixed. A No. 1 connecting slot 8 is fixedly connected, a No. 2 connecting slot 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adapter 3 and the positioning tube 6, a support rod 11 is slidably connected to the support tube 10, the support rod 11 is fixedly connected to a limit slider 12, the limit slider 12 is threadedly connected to a positioning screw 13, the support rod 11 and the support tube 10 are both rotatably connected to a connecting plug plate 14, the connecting plug plate 14 is penetrated and connected with a connecting screw 15, the connecting screw 15 is threadedly connected to the No. 1 connecting slot 8 and the No. 2 connecting slot 9, and adjacent positioning tubes 6 can be connected by bolts.
[0035] Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed on the outer wall of the support tube 10 corresponding to the positioning screw 13 .
[0036] Preferably, the No. 1 connecting slot 8 and the No. 2 connecting slot 9 may be provided with threaded holes corresponding to the connecting screw 15 .
[0037] Preferably, the outer walls of the No. 1 connecting slot 8 and the No. 2 connecting slot 9 are both provided with U-shaped holes 16 .
[0038] Preferably, three supporting poles 5 are provided, and the positioning tube 6 has limiting holes corresponding to the supporting poles.
[0039] Preferably, a No. 1 mounting rod 17 is evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting template 1 , and a No. 1 mounting slot is provided at the top of the connecting template 1 and the bottom template 2 corresponding to the No. 1 mounting rod 17 .
[0040] Preferably, a No. 2 mounting rod 18 is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting template 1 and the bottom template 2 , and a No. 2 mounting slot is provided on both sides of the adapter 3 corresponding to the No. 2 mounting rod 18 .
[0041] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows: the adjacent connecting template 1 and the bottom template 2 can insert the No. 1 installation plug rod 17 into the No. 1 installation slot and then connect them by bolts, and the No. 2 installation plug rod 18 connected to form the long strip can be inserted into the No. 2 installation slot of the adapter 3 and then connected by bolts, so that the required template structure can be formed according to the height of the column, the load-bearing base 4 is installed on the ground through the positioning anchor rod 7, and the required positioning cylinder 6 is set on the outer wall of the supporting pole 5 according to the height of the template. The adjacent positioning cylinders 6 can be connected by bolts to form a supporting column, and the bottom supporting pole 5 can be connected to the load-bearing base 4 through the positioning anchor rod 7 The support tube 10 and the support rod 11 can be telescopically adjusted in length. Tightening the positioning screw 13 at the limit slider 12 can position the support tube 10 and the support rod 11 to the required length. The connecting plug plate 14 of the support tube 10 can be inserted into the No. 1 connecting slot 8 or the No. 2 connecting slot 9 of the positioning tube 6 and then connected by screws. The connecting plug plate 14 of the support rod 11 can be inserted into the No. 1 connecting slot 8 or the No. 2 connecting slot 9 of the connecting template 1, the bottom template 2 or the adapter 3 and then connected by screws. The rod members composed of multiple groups of support tubes 10 and support rods 11 can support the template structure at multiple heights, and adjacent columns can share the support pole 5.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A template fixing mechanism, comprising a connecting template (1), a bottom template (2), an adapter (3), a load-bearing base (4), a positioning cylinder (6), a positioning anchor rod (7), and a supporting cylinder (10), characterized in that: The connecting template (1) and the bottom template (2) are connected by bolts. The connecting template (1) and the bottom template (2) can be connected to the adapter (3) by bolts. The top of the load-bearing base (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting upright pole (5). The positioning cylinder (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting upright pole (5). The positioning anchor rod (7) passes through the positioning cylinder (6) and the load-bearing base (4) and is inserted into the ground. The connecting template (1), the bottom template (2) and the positioning cylinder (6) are all fixedly connected with a No. 1 connecting slot (8). The outer walls of the adapter (3) and the positioning cylinder (6) are rotated. The rotating connection is provided with a No. 2 connecting slot (9), the supporting tube (10) is slidably connected with a supporting rod (11), the supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting slider (12), the limiting slider (12) is threadedly connected with a positioning screw (13), the supporting rod (11) and the supporting tube (10) are both rotatably connected with a connecting plug plate (14), the connecting plug plate (14) is penetrated and connected with a connecting screw (15), the connecting screw (15) is threadedly connected with the No. 1 connecting slot (8) and the No. 2 connecting slot (9), and the adjacent positioning tubes (6) can be connected by bolts.
2. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support tube (10) is provided with a strip-shaped hole corresponding to the positioning screw (13).
3. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 1 connecting slot (8) and the No. 2 connecting slot (9) may be provided with threaded holes corresponding to the connecting screw rod (15).
4. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the No. 1 connecting slot (8) and the No. 2 connecting slot (9) are both provided with U-shaped holes (16).
5. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting upright poles (5) are provided with three, and the positioning tube (6) is provided with limiting holes corresponding to the supporting upright poles.
6. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number one mounting plug rod (17) is evenly and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connection template (1), and a number one mounting slot is provided on the top of the connection template (1) and the bottom template (2) corresponding to the number one mounting plug rod (17).
7. A template fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting template (1) and the bottom template (2) are both fixedly connected with a No. 2 mounting plug rod (18), and the two sides of the adapter (3) are provided with a No. 2 mounting slot corresponding to the No. 2 mounting plug rod (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building engineering template fixing mechanism
CN220184650U