H-shaped component for light steel assembly type building

By designing a mechanized handling device for H-type components for light steel prefabricated buildings, the problem of manual handling of existing H-type components is solved, efficient and safe mechanized handling is achieved, and labor intensity is reduced.

CN222649489UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGXI CONSTR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421125962.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large weight of existing H-type components, manual handling is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency, and increasing the risk of handling work, which can easily lead to labor fatigue and accidental injuries.

Method used

A light steel prefabricated H-type component for building is designed, and a mounting plate including a handling mechanism and a configuration mechanism is adopted. The handling mechanism is composed of a clamping component and a lifting component. It is driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a motor to achieve mechanized clamping and adjustment of the H-type steel.

Benefits of technology

Through mechanized clamping and adjustment, the risk of manual handling is reduced, handling efficiency is improved, labor intensity is reduced, and the practicality and flexibility of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an H-shaped component for a light steel assembly type building, and relates to the technical field of H-shaped components. The device comprises a mounting plate and a first sliding groove fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a carrying mechanism and a configuration mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate, the carrying mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies and a lifting assembly, and each clamping assembly comprises a plurality of first sliding blocks connected into the first sliding groove in a sliding mode. By means of the carrying mechanism, when the H-shaped steel clamping device is used, a hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder can drive a second sliding block to be matched with a plurality of connecting rods rotating with the second sliding block, so that the first sliding blocks can drive two clamping rods on the first sliding blocks to be close to each other to clamp H-shaped steel, and after clamping is completed, a motor is started again to drive a rack to be matched with two first sliding rods, so that the H-shaped steel is clamped. Through the arrangement, the H-shaped steel can be driven by the clamping assembly to be adjusted to the proper position, the risk of manual carrying can be reduced, the carrying efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of H-shaped components, in particular to an H-shaped component for light steel assembled buildings. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, an H-shaped component for light steel prefabricated buildings with announcement number CN210767222U is disclosed, which includes a first reinforcing rib, a connecting screw, a right clamp, a fixing pad, a left clamp, a gasket, a fixing nut, a limiting washer and a compression spring. A fixing pad is installed on the right end face of the main body of the H-shaped light steel component, a right clamp is installed on the right end face of the fixing pad, a first reinforcing rib is installed on the right end face of the right clamp, and a connecting screw is installed on the front side of the first reinforcing rib.

[0003] The H-shaped components currently in use have some problems in the handling process. Due to their heavy weight, they rely on manual handling, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily reduces work efficiency. In addition, the weight of the H-shaped components also increases the danger of handling work, which easily leads to worker fatigue and accidental injuries. Therefore, in order to improve handling efficiency, reduce labor intensity and reduce safety risks, it is necessary to consider a mechanized handling equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an H-shaped component for light steel assembled buildings, which solves the problem that the H-shaped component has to be carried manually due to its heavy weight, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily reduces work efficiency. In addition, the weight of the H-shaped component also increases the danger of the handling work, which easily leads to fatigue and accidental injuries of the workers. Therefore, in order to improve the handling efficiency, reduce labor intensity and reduce safety risks, it is necessary to consider a mechanized handling equipment.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an H-shaped member for light steel assembled buildings, comprising a mounting plate and a slideway fixedly connected to the mounting plate, characterized in that: a transport mechanism and a configuration mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate;

[0007] The transport mechanism includes two clamping assemblies and a lifting assembly, the clamping assemblies include a plurality of sliders 1 slidably connected in a slide groove 1, the slide groove 1 is provided with a slide groove 2, the slide groove 2 is slidably connected with a slider 2, a plurality of the sliders 1 and 2 are rotatably connected with connecting rods, and the front sides of a plurality of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with two clamping rods.

[0008] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a second sliding block, and a strip rod is fixedly connected to the sides of the two mounting plates that are close to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a top plate arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and two sliding rods 1 are fixedly connected to the top of the strip rod, and the two sliding rods 1 penetrate the top plate and are slidably connected to the top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided on the top of the top plate, a rectangular slide groove is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and a second slide rod is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly connected to the back of the second sliding rod, the bottom end of the rack extends out of the rectangular groove and is slidably connected to the rectangular groove, and the bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected to the strip rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a hoop is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, a motor is arranged inside the hoop, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0013] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with a rack, and an H-shaped steel is arranged at the bottom of the top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the configuration mechanism includes a plurality of legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the bottoms of the plurality of legs are rotatably connected to moving wheels.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model sets a handling mechanism. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the slider 2 and cooperates with the multiple connecting rods rotating therewith, so that the multiple sliders 1 can drive the two clamping rods thereon to approach each other to clamp the H-shaped steel. After the clamping is completed, the motor is started again to drive the rack to cooperate with the two sliding rods 1, so that the clamping assembly can drive the H-shaped steel to adjust to a suitable position. Through this setting, the risk of manual handling can be reduced, the handling efficiency can be improved, and the labor intensity can be reduced.

[0017] (2) The utility model provides a configuration mechanism. When the device needs to be moved, the device can be easily moved to a desired position by pushing the multiple moving wheels at the bottom of the device, thereby greatly improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the overall transport mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 The overall structure diagram of the overall transport mechanism of the utility model is as follows

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Slide 1; 3. Slider 1; 4. Slide 2; 5. Slider 2; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Clamping rod; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Strip rod; 10. Top plate; 11. Slider 1; 12. Rectangular groove; 13. Rectangular slide; 14. Slider 2; 15. Rack; 16. Hoop; 17. Motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Gear; 20. H-shaped steel; 21. Outrigger; 22. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an H-shaped member for light steel assembled buildings, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a slide groove 2 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is provided with a transport mechanism and a configuration mechanism;

[0029] The transport mechanism includes two clamping assemblies and a lifting assembly. The clamping assembly includes a plurality of sliders 3 slidably connected in a slide groove 2. A slide groove 2 4 is provided on the slide groove 2. A slider 2 5 is slidably connected to the slide groove 2 4. A plurality of sliders 1 3 and sliders 2 5 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 6. The front sides of the plurality of connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to two clamping rods 7.

[0030] Among them Figure 4 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 1, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the slider 2 5. A strip rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side where the two mounting plates 1 are close to each other.

[0031] The hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the slider 2 5, so that the slider 2 5 drives multiple connecting rods 6, which is conducive to realizing the linear movement of the mechanical system, and can control the movement trajectory and speed of multiple connecting rods, thereby improving the movement accuracy and stability of the system.

[0032] Among them Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a top plate 10 arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1, and two sliding rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the strip rod 9. The two sliding rods 11 penetrate the top plate 10 and are slidably connected to the top plate 10.

[0033] The strip rod 9 is supported by two sliders 11, making it more stable during movement, which is beneficial to improving the stability, accuracy, and carrying capacity of the system, reducing wear and tear, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0034] Among them Figure 3 As shown, a rectangular groove 12 is formed on the top of the top plate 10 , a rectangular slide groove 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 10 , and a slide rod 14 is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide groove 13 .

[0035] The sliding rod 14 in the rectangular sliding groove 13 allows the rack 15 to slide more stably, which is beneficial to improving the smoothness, accuracy and stability of the system's movement, extending the service life of components, and reducing noise.

[0036] Among them Figure 5 As shown, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding rod 14 , the bottom end of the rack 15 extends outside the rectangular groove 12 and is slidably connected to the rectangular groove 12 , and the bottom end of the rack 15 is fixedly connected to the strip rod 9 .

[0037] The rack 15 drives the bar 9 to slide up and down, which is beneficial to improving transmission efficiency, movement stability, precise positioning ability and load-bearing capacity, and at the same time prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0038] Among them Figure 5As shown, a hoop 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 10 , a motor 17 is arranged inside the hoop 16 , and a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 17 .

[0039] The motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 and then drives the gear 19, which is beneficial to increase power output, speed regulation, high transmission efficiency, precise control, wide application range and improved stability.

[0040] Among them Figure 3 As shown, a gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 , the gear 19 is meshed with the rack 15 , and an H-shaped steel 20 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 10 .

[0041] The meshing of the gear 19 and the rack 15 is beneficial to improving transmission efficiency, achieving precise positioning, increasing load-bearing capacity, ensuring stability and reliability, and adapting to the needs of various work scenarios.

[0042] Among them Figure 1 As shown, the configuration mechanism includes a plurality of legs 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 10 , and the bottoms of the plurality of legs 21 are rotatably connected to moving wheels 22 .

[0043] The device is driven to move by a plurality of moving wheels 22, which is beneficial to increase stability, improve carrying capacity, balance load, improve flexibility and maneuverability, reduce friction resistance, and improve adaptability and versatility of the device.

[0044] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, first move the device to the top of the H-shaped steel 20, then start the motor 17, the motor 17 will drive the rotating shaft 18 and the gear 19 to rotate synchronously, because the gear 19 is meshed with the rack 15, so that the rack 15 can cooperate with the two slide bars 11 to drive the clamping assembly to the top of the H-shaped steel 20, then start the hydraulic cylinder 8, the hydraulic cylinder 8 will drive the slider 2 5, and cooperate with the multiple connecting rods 6 rotating therewith, so that the multiple sliders 3 can drive the two clamping rods 7 thereon to approach each other to clamp the H-shaped steel 20, and after the clamping is completed, start the motor again. The machine 17 drives the rack 15 to cooperate with the two slide bars 11, so that the clamping assembly can drive the H-shaped steel 20 to adjust to a suitable position. After that, the limit bolt is inserted into the limit hole on the rectangular slide groove 13 to limit the rack 15 to prevent the rack 15 from driving the clamped H-shaped steel 20 to fall off during the movement. Through this arrangement, the risk of manual handling can be reduced, the handling efficiency can be improved, and the labor intensity can be reduced. When the device needs to be moved, the multiple moving wheels 22 at the bottom of the device can be used to easily move the device to the desired position by pushing it, thereby greatly improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An H-shaped member for light steel assembled buildings, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a slide groove (2) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The installation plate (1) is provided with a transport mechanism and a configuration mechanism; The transport mechanism comprises two clamping assemblies and a lifting assembly, wherein the clamping assemblies comprise a plurality of sliders (3) slidably connected in a slide groove (2), the slide groove (2) is provided with a slide groove (4), the slide groove (4) is slidably connected with a slider (5), a plurality of the sliders (3) and the sliders (5) are rotatably connected with connecting rods (6), and the front faces of a plurality of the connecting rods (6) are rotatably connected with two clamping rods (7).

2. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the second slide block (5), and a strip rod (9) is fixedly connected to the sides of the two mounting plates (1) that are close to each other.

3. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a top plate (10) arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1), and two sliding rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the strip rod (9), and the two sliding rods (11) penetrate the top plate (10) and are slidably connected to the top plate (10).

4. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled building according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (12) is provided on the top of the top plate (10), a rectangular slide groove (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (10), and a second slide rod (14) is slidably connected inside the rectangular slide groove (13).

5. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled building according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rack (15) is fixedly connected to the back of the second sliding rod (14); the bottom end of the rack (15) extends outside the rectangular groove (12) and is slidably connected to the rectangular groove (12); the bottom end of the rack (15) is fixedly connected to the strip rod (9).

6. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled building according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hoop (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (10), a motor (17) is arranged inside the hoop (16), and a rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (17).

7. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled building according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18), and the gear (19) is meshed with the rack (15). An H-shaped steel (20) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (10).

8. The H-shaped member for light steel assembled buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The configuration mechanism comprises a plurality of legs (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (10), and the bottoms of the plurality of legs (21) are rotatably connected to moving wheels (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • H-shaped light steel component for light steel fabricated building

    CN210767222U