Glass guide rail with V-shaped guide structure

By designing a hydraulic damping system with a V-oriented structure in the glass guide rail, the problem of glass wear and chipping caused by the lack of buffering devices in the existing guide rails is solved, achieving higher safety performance and a smoother glass descent process.

CN222649753UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21DONGGUAN SHUNSHUO COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421041359.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing window rail design lacks buffering, causing the glass to directly hit the edge of the glass when it lands, increasing the risk of wear and possibly causing the glass to break, affecting passenger safety.

Method used

A glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure is designed, and a hydraulic damping system using a push rod, a pallet, a sleeve, a shell and a block. The buffering effect is achieved through the viscous resistance of the hydraulic oil, and the flow rate of the hydraulic oil is controlled through the openings in the sleeve, and the movement speed of the push rod is adjusted to slow down the impact force when the glass falls.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the possibility of glass shattering, improves the safety performance of the overall system, adjusts the glass drop speed through the hydraulic damping system, and reduces the impact force of the glass when closed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass guide rails, and particularly discloses a glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure, which comprises a shell, a second sealing ring is embedded at the edge of an opening at one end of the shell, a bottom cover is attached to the second sealing ring at one end of the shell close to the second sealing ring, and a sealing bolt is sleeved in the bottom cover. A first sealing ring is arranged between the sealing bolt and the bottom cover, a sleeve is arranged on the side, close to the second sealing ring, of the bottom cover, a plurality of open holes are formed in the side face of the bottom cover, a spring is sleeved with one end of the sleeve, an abutting block is attached to one end of the spring, a push rod is fixed to the side, away from the spring, of the abutting block, and a tray is fixed to the end, away from the abutting block, of the push rod. A rubber pad is embedded in the tray, the spring is matched with the abutting block to push the push rod outwards, second-time damping operation is prepared, and an open hole formed in the sleeve limits the flowing speed of hydraulic oil and slows down the moving speed of the push rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass guide rails, in particular to a glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure. Background Art

[0002] The car sunroof is installed on the roof, which can effectively circulate air in the car and increase the entry of fresh air. At the same time, the car sunroof can also broaden the field of vision and meet the needs of mobile photography and video shooting. Its advantages are large sunroof opening and simple and beautiful appearance. Most cars use built-in sunroof, but if it is installed later, the price of this built-in sunroof is relatively high, and because the roof interior needs to be redone, the required construction technology is also very high. The external sunroof has the advantages of small size and simple structure.

[0003] In most cases, existing window rail designs do not have a buffer device. For example, the utility model with patent number CN217233183U, although it effectively solves the problems of jamming and abnormal noise when the glass is raised and lowered, does not have a buffer device. Such a design causes the glass to directly hit the edge of the glass when it falls, which not only increases the wear of the glass, but is also more likely to cause the glass to shatter, thus posing a threat to the safety of passengers. The raising and lowering of car window glass is a very common operation during our driving. However, if the window rail is not equipped with a buffer device, then every raising and lowering may become a potential danger. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure, comprising an outer shell, a second sealing ring is inlaid on the opening edge of one end of the outer shell, a bottom cover is attached to the second sealing ring at one end of the outer shell close to the second sealing ring, a sealing bolt is sleeved inside the bottom cover, a first sealing ring is arranged between the sealing bolt and the bottom cover, a sleeve is provided on the side of the bottom cover close to the second sealing ring and a plurality of openings are opened on the side, a spring is sleeved inside one end of the sleeve, a stop block is attached to one end of the spring, a push rod is fixed on the side of the stop block away from the spring, a tray is fixed on the end of the push rod away from the stop block, a rubber pad is embedded in the tray, the spring cooperates with the stop block to push the push rod outward to prepare for the second shock absorption operation, and the openings on the sleeve limit the flow speed of the hydraulic oil and slow down the movement speed of the push rod.

[0006] Preferably, an annular groove cooperating with the sleeve is provided on one side of the bottom cover close to the second sealing ring, and a similar groove is provided inside the housing away from the end of the bottom cover, and the two grooves cooperate with each other to fix the sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a main body is provided on the outer side of the push rod at one end of the shell close to the tray, and a plurality of connecting parts are provided on one side of the main body for fixing the main body.

[0008] Preferably, a collar is provided at one end of the main body close to the shell for fixing the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the shell and the bottom cover, the bottom cover and the sealing bolt are all connected by threads, and the threaded connection modes of the shell and the bottom cover, and the bottom cover and the sealing bolt are opposite to each other, so as to prevent the bottom cover from rotating when the sealing bolt is rotated.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model achieves the purpose of shock absorption through a push rod, a tray, a sleeve, a shell and a stopper. Through the designed hydraulic damping system, the mechanism effectively adjusts the speed of the glass during the descent process. The push rod in the system and the hydraulic oil in the shell work together to achieve a buffering effect through the viscous resistance of the fluid. In order to ensure that the push rod moves accurately and smoothly, openings of specific sizes are designed on the side of the sleeve. These openings control the flow rate of the hydraulic oil. The openings are directly related to the dynamic stability of the push rod and reduce the impact force generated by the glass when it is closed, thereby significantly reducing the possibility of glass shattering and improving the safety performance of the overall system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shock absorbing device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the shock absorbing device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sleeve of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. connecting part; 3. rubber pad; 4. tray; 5. outer shell; 6. push rod; 7. first sealing ring; 8. sealing bolt; 9. sleeve; 10. opening; 11. stop block; 12. spring; 13. bottom cover; 14. groove; 15. second sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure, comprising a shell 5, a second sealing ring 15 is inlaid on the opening edge of one end of the shell 5, a bottom cover 13 is attached to the second sealing ring 15 at one end of the shell 5 close to the second sealing ring 15, a sealing bolt 8 is sleeved in the bottom cover 13, a first sealing ring 7 is arranged between the sealing bolt 8 and the bottom cover 13, a sleeve 9 is arranged on the side of the bottom cover 13 close to the second sealing ring 15, and a plurality of openings 10 are opened on the side, a spring 12 is sleeved inside one end of the sleeve 9, a stop block 11 is attached to one end of the spring 12, a push rod 6 is fixed on the side of the stop block 11 away from the spring 12, a tray 4 is fixed on the end of the push rod 6 away from the stop block 11, a rubber pad 3 is embedded in the tray 4, the spring 12 cooperates with the stop block 11 to push the push rod 6 outwards to prepare for the second shock absorption operation, and the opening 10 opened on the sleeve 9 limits the flow speed of the hydraulic oil and slows down the moving speed of the push rod 6.

[0021] Furthermore, an annular groove 14 cooperating with the sleeve 9 is provided on one side of the bottom cover 13 close to the second sealing ring 15, and a similar groove 14 is provided inside the housing 5 away from the end of the bottom cover 13, and the two grooves 14 cooperate with each other to fix the sleeve 9.

[0022] Furthermore, a main body 1 is provided on the outer side of the push rod 6 at one end of the shell 5 close to the tray 4 , and a plurality of connecting members 2 are provided on one side of the main body 1 for fixing the main body 1 .

[0023] Furthermore, a collar is provided at one end of the main body 1 close to the outer shell 5 for fixing the outer shell 5 .

[0024] Furthermore, the shell 5 and the bottom cover 13, as well as the bottom cover 13 and the sealing bolt 8 are all connected by threads, and the threaded connection modes of the shell 5 and the bottom cover 13, as well as the bottom cover 13 and the sealing bolt 8 are opposite, to prevent the bottom cover 13 from rotating when the sealing bolt 8 is rotated.

[0025] Working principle: A glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure, which consists of a main body 1 and a shell 5. One end of the shell 5 is provided with an opening, and a second annular sealing ring 15 is set on the edge of the opening to ensure the sealing and anti-leakage function. The bottom cover 13 is adjacent to the second sealing ring 15. The bottom cover 13 is connected to the shell 5 by threads, and a sealing bolt 8 is sleeved inside the bottom cover 13; a first sealing ring 7 is arranged between the bottom cover 13 and the sealing bolt 8 to enhance the sealing effect. A sleeve 9 of a matching design is installed on the side of the bottom cover 13 adjacent to the second sealing ring 15. The side of the sleeve 9 is provided with a plurality of openings 10. The function of these openings 10 is to limit the flow rate of the hydraulic oil. When the push rod 6 is subjected to the thrust from the glass falling, the push rod 6 pushes the block 11 to fall. The hydraulic oil filled on both sides of the sleeve 9 inside the shell 5 is limited in flow rate by the openings 10 opened on the side of the sleeve 9, thereby slowing down the movement speed of the push rod 6 to provide a smooth power transmission. The sleeve 9 contains a spring 12, one end of which is connected to the stopper 11; the stopper 11 is connected to the push rod 6, and the other end of the push rod 6 fixes the tray 4. The tray 4 is embedded with a rubber pad 3 to reduce the impact force when the glass touches the tray 4. The spring 12 pushes the push rod 6 outward by cooperating with the stopper 11, so as to prepare for the next shock absorption operation. In order to ensure the stability of the structure, the bottom cover 13 is provided with an annular groove 14 that matches the sleeve 9 on the side close to the second sealing ring 15, and at the same time, a similar groove 14 is also provided at the far end of the inner shell 5. The two grooves 14 cooperate with each other to enable the sleeve 9 to be firmly fixed in the set position. The main body 1 is also provided with a ring at one end close to the shell 5, which is used to fix the shell 5. During the assembly process, the connection between the shell 5 and the bottom cover 13, and the connection between the bottom cover 13 and the sealing bolt 8 are all realized by threads. It is worth noting that the threads between the shell 5 and the bottom cover 13 are reverse thread designs. This design can prevent the bottom cover 13 from rotating when the sealing bolt 8 is rotated, thereby ensuring the accuracy of operation and the integrity of the structure.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (5), wherein a second sealing ring (15) is embedded in an opening edge of one end of the shell (5), a bottom cover (13) is fitted on the second sealing ring (15) at one end of the shell (5) close to the second sealing ring (15), a sealing bolt (8) is sleeved inside the bottom cover (13), a first sealing ring (7) is provided between the sealing bolt (8) and the bottom cover (13), a sleeve (9) is provided on a side of the bottom cover (13) close to the second sealing ring (15) and a plurality of openings (10) are opened on the side, a spring (12) is sleeved inside one end of the sleeve (9), a stop block (11) is fitted on one end of the spring (12), a push rod (6) is fixed on a side of the stop block (11) away from the spring (12), a tray (4) is fixed on an end of the push rod (6) away from the stop block (11), and a rubber pad (3) is embedded in the tray (4).

2. The glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the bottom cover (13) close to the second sealing ring (15) is provided with an annular groove (14) that cooperates with the sleeve (9), and a similar groove (14) is provided inside the end of the housing (5) away from the bottom cover (13).

3. The glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (6) is provided with a main body (1) on the outer side of the housing (5) at one end close to the tray (4), and a plurality of connecting parts (2) are provided on one side of the main body (1).

4. The glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collar is provided at one end of the main body (1) close to the outer shell (5).

5. The glass guide rail with a V-shaped guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (5) and the bottom cover (13), as well as the bottom cover (13) and the sealing bolt (8) are all connected via threads.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automotive glass guide rail with V-shaped guide structure

    CN217233183U