Intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse which comprises an outer wall and a plurality of photovoltaic devices installed on the top of the outer wall, a power distribution machine and a storage battery are installed on the side wall of the outer wall, a plurality of supports are fixed to the inner wall of the outer wall, a plurality of lighting lamps are installed at the bottoms of the supports, and a water tank is placed on the back face of the outer wall. A plurality of branch water pipes are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall, a conveying assembly used for conveying water in the water tank into the branch water pipes is arranged in the water tank, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the branch water pipes at equal intervals, and anti-blocking assemblies used for preventing the water outlets from being blocked are arranged at the bottoms of the branch water pipes. When the branch water pipes are laid, the bolts are in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the rectangular long rods are parallel to the branch water pipes at the moment, the rectangular long rods can block the water dripping openings, when the branch water pipes are laid and dragged, the rectangular long rods can prevent impurities such as soil from entering the water dripping openings, and the water dripping openings and the water outlets are prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] As society continues to progress, the traditional agricultural production model can no longer meet the needs of the development of modern civilization, and new types of facility agriculture are being sought after by industry insiders. The so-called agricultural equipment is actually mainly greenhouse facilities, which are not restricted by time and space and can be used for agricultural production in special environments such as plateaus, deep mountains, and deserts. Greenhouses use lighting covering materials as all or part of the enclosure structure materials and can be used to cultivate plants in winter or other seasons that are not suitable for the growth of open-air plants.

[0003] Drip irrigation is usually used to water vegetation in a greenhouse. The branch pipes of drip irrigation are relatively long. When laying the branch pipes, they need to be dragged. When dragging the branch pipes, the soil and other impurities in the land are easy to enter the drip irrigation port, causing the drip irrigation port to be blocked. In addition, due to the uneven soil, the branch pipes are easy to deviate after laying, so that the dripping port on the branch pipe cannot face the place where irrigation is required, which is easy to waste water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to propose an intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse to avoid the soil and other impurities in the land from clogging the drip irrigation outlet when dragging the branch water pipe, and to make the drip outlet on the branch water pipe face the location that needs irrigation, so as to maximize the use of water resources.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the utility model provides an intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse:

[0008] It includes an exterior wall and a plurality of photovoltaic devices installed on the top of the exterior wall, a distribution machine and a battery are installed on the side wall of the exterior wall, a plurality of brackets are fixed to the inner wall of the exterior wall, and a plurality of lighting lamps are installed at the bottom of the brackets, a water tank is placed on the back of the exterior wall, a plurality of branch water pipes are arranged at the bottom of the exterior wall, a conveying component for conveying water in the water tank to the inside of the branch water pipe is arranged inside the water tank, a plurality of water outlets are opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the branch water pipe, and an anti-blocking component is arranged at the bottom of the branch water pipe to prevent the water outlets from being blocked.

[0009] Preferably, the photovoltaic device is electrically connected to the distribution machine, the distribution machine is electrically connected to the battery, and the battery is electrically connected to the lighting lamp.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a water pump placed inside the water tank, a main water pipe is installed at the discharge port of the water pump, and the main water pipe passes through the water tank and the outer wall and extends to the interior of the outer wall, one end of the main water pipe extending to the interior of the outer wall is fixed and connected to a water collecting tank, and the plurality of branch water pipes are threadedly connected to the water collecting tank.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes an arc-shaped plate, which is fixed to the branch water pipe by screws, a rectangular plate is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate and the rectangular plate are jointly provided with a through groove corresponding to the water outlet, a drip outlet is provided on one side of the rectangular plate, and the drip outlet and the through groove are connected, and a rectangular long rod for blocking the drip outlet is provided on one side of the rectangular plate.

[0012] Preferably, a side plate is fixed to one side of the rectangular plate, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate. A threaded hole is formed at one end of the rectangular long rod, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided inside the rectangular plate, and the rectangular long rod is slidably fitted inside the rectangular groove.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of circular holes are formed at equal intervals on one side of the rectangular long rod, and the bolts are slidably fitted in the circular holes.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1: When laying the branch water pipe, thread the bolts and the threaded holes. At this time, the rectangular long rod is parallel to the branch water pipe, and the rectangular long rod can block the drip outlet. When laying and dragging the branch water pipe, the rectangular long rod can prevent dirt and other impurities from entering the drip outlet, thus avoiding blockage of the drip outlet and the water outlet.

[0017] 2: After the branch water pipe is laid, separate the bolt and the threaded hole, then embed the rectangular long rod into the rectangular groove, and then rotate the bolt so that the bolt is embedded in the inside of the round hole. At this time, the rectangular long rod and the branch water pipe are perpendicular, and the rectangular long rod can be inserted into the soil so that the outlet is located directly above the roots of the vegetation, which can maximize the utilization of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular long rod provided by the utility model when blocking the drip outlet;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rectangular long rod provided by the utility model being inserted into the soil.

[0023] Description of the drawings: 1. Exterior wall; 2. Photovoltaic equipment; 3. Distribution motor; 4. Battery; 5. Bracket; 6. Lighting lamp; 7. Water tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Main water pipe; 10. Branch water pipe; 11. Water outlet; 12. Arc plate; 13. Screw; 14. Rectangular plate; 15. Through groove; 16. Drip outlet; 17. Side plate; 18. Rectangular long rod; 19. Bolt; 20. Threaded hole; 21. Round hole; 22. Rectangular groove; 23. Water collecting tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 :

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse includes an outer wall 1 and a plurality of photovoltaic devices 2 installed on the top of the outer wall 1, a distribution machine 3 and a battery 4 are installed on the side wall of the outer wall 1, a plurality of brackets 5 are fixed to the inner wall of the outer wall 1, and a plurality of lighting lamps 6 are installed at the bottom of the brackets 5, a water tank 7 is placed on the back of the outer wall 1, a plurality of branch water pipes 10 are discharged at the bottom of the outer wall 1, a conveying component for conveying water in the water tank 7 to the inside of the branch water pipe 10 is arranged inside the water tank 7, a plurality of water outlets 11 are opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the branch water pipe 10, and an anti-blocking component is arranged at the bottom of the branch water pipe 10 to prevent the water outlet 11 from being blocked.

[0028] Specifically, the anti-blocking component includes an arc plate 12, which is fixed to the branch water pipe 10 by screws 13, a rectangular plate 14 is fixed to one side of the arc plate 12, and the arc plate 12 and the rectangular plate 14 are jointly provided with a through groove 15 corresponding to the water outlet 11, a drip port 16 is provided on one side of the rectangular plate 14, and the drip port 16 and the through groove 15 are connected, and a rectangular long rod 18 for blocking the drip port 16 is provided on one side of the rectangular plate 14.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that the provision of the anti-blocking component enables the rectangular long rod 18 to prevent impurities such as mud from clogging the drip port 16 when the branch water pipe 10 is dragged.

[0030] Furthermore, the photovoltaic device 2 is electrically connected to the distribution motor 3, the distribution motor 3 is electrically connected to the battery 4, the battery 4 is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 6, a side plate 17 is fixed to one side of the rectangular plate 14, and the internal thread of the side plate 17 is connected to a bolt 19, a threaded hole 20 is opened at one end of the rectangular long rod 18, and the bolt 19 and the threaded hole 20 are threadedly connected.

[0031] It should be noted that when the bolt 19 and the threaded hole 20 are threadedly connected, the rectangular long rod 18 and the branch water pipe 10 are parallel, so that the rectangular long rod 18 can block the drip outlet 16 and prevent impurities such as mud from entering the drip outlet 16.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse is based on the first embodiment. The main water pipe 9 extends to one end of the interior of the outer wall 1 and is fixed and connected to the water collecting tank 23. Multiple branch pipes 10 are threadedly connected to the water collecting tank 23. A plurality of circular holes 21 are evenly spaced on one side of the rectangular long rod 18. Bolts 19 slide in the inside of the circular holes 21. A rectangular groove 22 is opened in the interior of the rectangular plate 14. The rectangular long rod 18 slides in the inside of the rectangular groove 22.

[0034] It should be noted that when the bolt 19 is embedded in the circular hole 21, the top of the rectangular long rod 18 is located inside the rectangular groove 22. At this time, the rectangular long rod 18 and the branch water pipe 10 are perpendicular to each other, so that the rectangular long rod 18 can be inserted into the soil so that the water outlet 11 on the branch water pipe 10 can be located above the roots of the vegetation.

[0035] Among them, the conveying component includes a water pump 8 placed inside the water tank 7, and a main water pipe 9 is installed at the discharge port of the water pump 8. The main water pipe 9 runs through the water tank 7 and the outer wall 1 and extends to the inside of the outer wall 1. It should be noted that a groove is opened on the top of the water tank 7, which can be used for adding water and also for placing the water pump 8.

[0036] It should be noted that, since a plurality of circular holes 21 are provided, the rectangular long rod 18 can move up and down inside the rectangular groove 22, so that the height of the rectangular long rod 18 can be adjusted to adapt to the unevenness of the soil.

[0037] Working principle: When laying the branch pipe 10 in the greenhouse, the bolt 19 and the threaded hole 20 are initially threadedly connected, so that the rectangular long rod 18 blocks the drip port 16. Then, when the branch pipe 10 is dragged, dirt and other impurities are blocked by the rectangular long rod 18 to avoid blocking the water outlet 11 and the drip port 16. Figure 3 shown.

[0038] After the branch water pipe 10 is laid, the bolt 19 is first rotated to separate the bolt 19 and the threaded hole 20, and then the rectangular long rod 18 is embedded in the rectangular groove 22. Then the bolt 19 is rotated to embed the bolt 19 in the round hole 21, so that the rectangular long rod 18 is fixed. The rectangular long rod 18 can be inserted into the soil so that the direction of the water outlet 11 is always above the roots of the vegetation.

[0039] The exemplary implementation scheme of the present disclosure is described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be combined in various ways without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, which is determined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse, comprising an outer wall (1) and a plurality of photovoltaic devices (2) mounted on the top of the outer wall (1), characterized in that: A distribution machine (3) and a storage battery (4) are installed on the side wall of the outer wall (1); a plurality of brackets (5) are fixed on the inner wall of the outer wall (1); a plurality of lighting lamps (6) are installed at the bottom of the brackets (5); a water tank (7) is placed on the back of the outer wall (1); a plurality of branch water pipes (10) are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall (1); a conveying component for conveying water in the water tank (7) to the inside of the branch water pipe (10) is arranged inside the water tank (7); a plurality of water outlets (11) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the branch water pipe (10); and an anti-blocking component for preventing the water outlets (11) from being blocked is arranged at the bottom of the branch water pipe (10).

2. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic device (2) is electrically connected to the power distribution machine (3), the power distribution machine (3) is electrically connected to the storage battery (4), and the storage battery (4) is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (6).

3. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a water pump (8) placed inside the water tank (7); a main water pipe (9) is installed at the drain outlet of the water pump (8); the main water pipe (9) penetrates the water tank (7) and the outer wall (1) and extends to the inside of the outer wall (1); one end of the main water pipe (9) extending to the inside of the outer wall (1) is fixed and connected to a water collecting tank (23); and the plurality of branch water pipes (10) are all threadedly connected to the water collecting tank (23).

4. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises an arc-shaped plate (12), wherein the arc-shaped plate (12) and the branch water pipe (10) are fixed to each other via screws (13), a rectangular plate (14) is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped plate (12), and a through groove (15) corresponding to the water outlet (11) is provided inside the arc-shaped plate (12) and the rectangular plate (14), a dripping port (16) is provided on one side of the rectangular plate (14), and the dripping port (16) and the through groove (15) are connected, and a rectangular long rod (18) for blocking the dripping port (16) is provided on one side of the rectangular plate (14).

5. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side plate (17) is fixed to one side of the rectangular plate (14), and a bolt (19) is threadedly connected to the inside of the side plate (17). A threaded hole (20) is formed at one end of the rectangular long rod (18), and the bolt (19) and the threaded hole (20) are threadedly connected.

6. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (22) is provided inside the rectangular plate (14), and the rectangular long rod (18) is slidably fitted inside the rectangular groove (22).

7. The intelligent photovoltaic drip irrigation greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of circular holes (21) are formed at equal intervals on one side of the rectangular long rod (18), and the bolts (19) are slidably fitted into the interior of the circular holes (21).

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