Irrigation device capable of discharging water uniformly
By designing an irrigation device including a water conveyor, slide rail and irrigation protection mechanism, the problems of fixing the water outlet of the existing irrigation device and prone to dust accumulation at the sprinkler head are solved, the water quantity regulation and pollution prevention effect are achieved, and irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420848611.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The water output of existing irrigation devices is fixed when spraying water, which cannot meet the water demand of different plants. Moreover, after irrigation, the sprinkler head is prone to accumulate dust and cause blockage, affecting the irrigation efficiency and the normal operation of the system.
An irrigation device including a water conveyor, a slide rail, and an irrigation protection mechanism is designed. The irrigation protection mechanism controls the amount of spraying sprinkler pipes through protective components. The adjustment component adjusts the height of the sprinkler pipes to ensure that the moisture reaches the plants evenly and prevents contamination when not in use.
The irrigation water volume is adjusted according to plant needs, the irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization efficiency are improved, and the blockage problems caused by dust accumulation in sprinkler heads are prevented.
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Figure CN222655926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device with uniform water output. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, in the process of agricultural planting, many plants cannot live without water, so they need to be irrigated frequently;
[0003] As shown in the reference case "An agricultural irrigation device for uniform irrigation" announcement number "CN220694004U", the height of the irrigation belt can be adjusted by an electric push rod according to the height of the crops at different stages. This not only can irrigate the crops at different stages, but also will not affect the agricultural machinery entering the land for farming. At the same time, the irrigation belt can be moved, so a large plot of land can be irrigated through one irrigation belt, which can effectively reduce the investment in equipment and costs;
[0004] During irrigation, the water output of the sprinkler pipe is usually fixed, which cannot meet the water needs of different plants. In addition, after irrigation, if the nozzle is not properly protected, the exposed part of the nozzle is prone to accumulate dust and debris, leading to blockage, which not only affects the irrigation efficiency, but may also hinder the normal operation of the entire system.
[0005] Therefore, an irrigation device with uniform water output is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device with uniform water output in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which improves the problem that during irrigation, the water output of the sprinkler pipe is usually fixed, which cannot meet the water needs of different plants. In addition, after the irrigation is completed, if the nozzle is not properly protected, the exposed part of the nozzle is prone to accumulate dust and debris, which will lead to blockage, which not only affects the irrigation efficiency, but also may hinder the normal operation of the entire system.
[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an irrigation device with uniform water output, comprising: a water conveying machine, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the water conveying machine, and the water conveying machine is connected to the slide rail through a movable seat; an irrigation protection mechanism, which is used to control the water output during irrigation and provide protection when idle, and is arranged on one side of the water conveying machine; wherein the irrigation protection mechanism comprises two sprinkler pipes arranged below the water conveying machine, one side of the two sprinkler pipes is provided with a protection component, and an adjustment component is arranged between the sprinkler pipe and the water conveying machine, the water conveying machine can convey water to the sprinkler pipe, the water conveying machine can be driven by the movable seat to move the water conveying machine on the slide rail, and when spraying, the spraying amount of the sprinkler pipe can be controlled by the protection component, so that the irrigation water amount can be adjusted according to the actual plant demand, so as to save more, and when the sprinkler pipe is not in use, the sprinkler pipe can also be protected to avoid external pollution, and the adjustment component can adjust the position of the sprinkler pipe to make it more effective during irrigation.
[0008] Preferably, the protection component includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on both sides of the sprinkler pipe, two guide plates are fixedly installed between the two fixed plates, the two guide plates are both located on the surface of the sprinkler pipe, and two sealing protection plates are arranged on the surface of the sprinkler pipe, and both sealing protection plates are corrugated tubes; a driving plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two adjacent sealing protection plates, and the other sides of the two sealing protection plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates, and the two sides of the two driving plates are respectively slidably connected to the two guide plates, and a plurality of spray holes are opened on one side of the sprinkler pipe, and the plurality of spray holes are all located on one side of the two sealing protection plates. When adjustment is needed, the two driving plates can be moved, and the corresponding sealing protection plates can be synchronously driven to extend or contract when the driving plates move. The number of exposed spray holes can be changed by changing the spacing between the two driving plates, thereby synchronously controlling the water output of the sprinkler pipe during irrigation and sprinkling, and after irrigation, the two driving plates can be brought into contact with each other so that the sealing protection plate completely protects the plurality of spray holes, which can effectively prevent the sprinkler pipe from being polluted by the outside when it is idle.
[0009] Preferably, the protective component also includes a plurality of card blocks fixedly mounted on one side of the driving plate, and a plurality of card slots are opened on one side of the driving plate on the other side. The plurality of card blocks and the card slots are aligned with each other, and the shape of the card slots is adapted to the card blocks. When the two driving plates are in contact with each other, the card blocks of the driving plate on one side can be connected with the card slots of the driving plate on the other side, so that the two driving plates can be more stable when closed.
[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate, and the drive plate and the slide groove of the guide plate are slidably connected by a connecting block, and the connecting block is a rubber block. When the connecting block moves inside the slide groove, there will be a certain resistance. This resistance can stabilize the drive plate when the drive plate stops moving at any position in the slide groove to prevent the drive plate from sliding, and can make the drive plate more stably positioned after adjusting the length of the sealing protective plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component includes two electric push rods fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the water delivery machine, and the output ends of the two electric push rods on the same side are fixedly connected to the same movable plate, and the movable plate is located on the sprinkler pipe and connected to the sprinkler pipe. The water delivery machine is connected to the sprinkler pipe through a connecting pipe, and the corresponding movable plate can be driven to move by the electric push rod. The movement of the movable plate can synchronously drive the corresponding sprinkler pipe to move, so that the height of the sprinkler pipe can be adjusted, and it can be adapted according to the growth stage of different crops and specific irrigation needs during irrigation and spraying, ensuring that water directly reaches the roots or leaves of the plants, thereby maximizing the utilization efficiency of water resources.
[0012] Preferably, the movable plate is slidably connected to the sprinkler pipe, and a screw is rotatably installed on the surface of the sprinkler pipe. One end of the screw passes through the adjacent movable plate and is threadedly connected to the movable plate. After the height adjustment is completed, the screw can be rotated to allow the screw and the movable plate to perform threaded movement, so that the movable plate can adjust the distance between the sprinkler pipe and the movable plate through the screw, so that the sprinkler pipe can be closer to the plants for irrigation.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic tube is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe, and the telescopic tube is located above the sprinkler pipe. The telescopic tube can be synchronously extended or contracted when the sprinkler pipe rises and moves, so as to meet the needs of height adjustment of the sprinkler pipe and ensure the stability of the connection and the continuity of the water flow.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. When spraying, the protection component can be used to control the spraying amount of the sprinkler pipe, so as to adjust the irrigation water amount according to the actual needs of the plants, which is more economical. When the sprinkler pipe is not in use, the sprinkler pipe can also be protected to avoid external pollution. The adjustment component can adjust the position of the sprinkler pipe to make it more effective during irrigation;
[0016] 2. The corresponding movable plate can be driven to move by an electric push rod. The movement of the movable plate can synchronously drive the corresponding sprinkler pipe to move, so that the height of the sprinkler pipe can be adjusted. When irrigation and spraying, it can be adapted according to the growth stage of different crops and specific irrigation needs to ensure that water reaches the roots or leaves of the plants directly, thereby maximizing the utilization efficiency of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray pipe structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw and movable plate structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing protection plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. water conveyor; 2. slide rail; 21. moving seat; 3. irrigation protection mechanism; 31. sprinkler pipe; 32. protection assembly; 321. fixing plate; 322. guide plate; 323. sealing protection plate; 324. spray hole; 325. drive plate; 326. clamping block; 327. clamping slot; 328. slide slot; 329. connecting block; 33. adjustment assembly; 331. electric push rod; 332. movable plate; 333. connecting pipe; 334. telescopic pipe; 335. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, an irrigation device with uniform water output comprises: a water conveyor 1, a slide rail 2 is arranged at the bottom of the water conveyor 1, and the water conveyor 1 and the slide rail 2 are connected through a movable seat 21; an irrigation protection mechanism 3, which is used to control the water output during irrigation and provide protection when idle, and is arranged on one side of the water conveyor 1; wherein the irrigation protection mechanism 3 comprises two sprinkler pipes 31 arranged below the water conveyor 1, and a protection assembly 32 is arranged on one side of the two sprinkler pipes 31, and a protective assembly 32 is arranged between the sprinkler pipes 31 and the water conveyor 1. There is an adjustment component 33, and the water delivery machine 1 can deliver water to the sprinkler pipe 31. The water delivery machine 1 can be driven by the movable seat 21 to move the water delivery machine 1 on the slide rail 2. When spraying, the spraying amount of the sprinkler pipe 31 can be controlled by the protection component 32, so that the irrigation water amount can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the plants, thereby saving more water. When the sprinkler pipe 31 is not in use, the sprinkler pipe 31 can also be protected to avoid external pollution. The adjustment component 33 can adjust the position of the sprinkler pipe 31 to make it more effective during irrigation.
[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the protection assembly 32 includes a fixing plate 321 fixedly installed on both sides of the sprinkler pipe 31, two guide plates 322 are fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 321, and the two guide plates 322 are both located on the surface of the sprinkler pipe 31. The surface of the sprinkler pipe 31 is provided with two sealing protection plates 323, and the two sealing protection plates 323 are both corrugated tubes; a driving plate 325 is fixedly installed on one side adjacent to the two sealing protection plates 323, and the other side of the two sealing protection plates 323 is fixedly connected to the two fixing plates 321 respectively, and the two sides of the two driving plates 325 are respectively connected to the two guide plates 322 The watering pipe 31 is connected by sliding, and a plurality of spray holes 324 are provided on one side of the two sealing protection plates 323. When adjustment is needed, the two driving plates 325 can be moved, and the corresponding sealing protection plates 323 can be synchronously driven to extend or contract when the driving plates 325 move. The number of exposed spray holes 324 can be changed by changing the spacing between the two driving plates 325, so as to synchronously control the water output of the watering pipe 31 during irrigation and sprinkling. After irrigation, the two driving plates 325 can be brought into contact with each other to make the sealing protection plates 323 extend or contract. The protection plate 323 completely protects the multiple spray holes 324, which can effectively prevent the sprinkler pipe 31 from being polluted by the outside when it is idle. The protection component 32 also includes a plurality of blocks 326 fixedly installed on one side of the driving plate 325, and a plurality of slots 327 are provided on one side of the driving plate 325 on the other side. The multiple blocks 326 and the slots 327 are aligned with each other, and the shape of the slots 327 is adapted to the blocks 326. When the two driving plates 325 contact each other, the blocks 326 of the driving plate 325 on one side can be connected with the slots 327 of the driving plate 325 on the other side, so that the sprinkler pipe 31 can be sprayed with water. The two driving plates 325 are more stable when closed. A sliding groove 328 is provided on the surface of the guide plate 322. The driving plate 325 and the sliding groove 328 of the guide plate 322 are slidably connected through a connecting block 329. The connecting block 329 is a rubber block. When the connecting block 329 moves inside the sliding groove 328, there will be a certain resistance. This resistance can stabilize the driving plate 325 when the driving plate 325 stops moving at any position of the sliding groove 328 to prevent the driving plate 325 from sliding. The driving plate 325 can be positioned more stably after adjusting the length of the sealing protection plate 323.
[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the adjustment component 33 includes two electric push rods 331 fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the water conveyor 1, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 331 on the same side are fixedly connected to the same movable plate 332, and the movable plate 332 is located at the sprinkler pipe 31 and connected to the sprinkler pipe 31. The water conveyor 1 is connected to the sprinkler pipe 31 through a connecting pipe 333, and the corresponding movable plate 332 can be driven to move by the electric push rod 331. The movement of the movable plate 332 can synchronously drive the corresponding sprinkler pipe 31 to move, so that the height of the sprinkler pipe 31 can be adjusted, and it can be adapted according to the growth stage of different crops and specific irrigation needs during irrigation and spraying, ensuring that water directly reaches the roots or leaves of the plants, and maximizing the utilization efficiency of water resources. The movable plate 332 It is slidably connected to the sprinkler pipe 31, and a screw 335 is rotatably installed on the surface of the sprinkler pipe 31. One end of the screw 335 passes through the adjacent movable plate 332 and is threadedly connected to the movable plate 332. After the height adjustment is completed, the screw 335 can be rotated to allow the screw 335 and the movable plate 332 to perform threaded movement, so that the movable plate 332 can adjust the distance between the sprinkler pipe 31 and the movable plate 332 through the screw 335, so that the sprinkler pipe 31 can be closer to the plants for irrigation. A telescopic tube 334 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 333. The telescopic tube 334 is located above the sprinkler pipe 31. The telescopic tube 334 can be synchronously extended or contracted when the sprinkler pipe 31 rises and moves, so as to meet the needs of height adjustment of the sprinkler pipe 31 and ensure the stability of the connection and the continuity of the water flow.
[0026] When the utility model is in use, when adjustment is needed, the two driving plates 325 can be moved, and the corresponding sealing protection plates 323 can be synchronously driven to extend or retract when the driving plates 325 move. The number of exposed spray holes 324 can be changed by changing the spacing between the two driving plates 325, so as to synchronously control the water output of the sprinkler pipe 31 during irrigation and sprinkling. After irrigation, the two driving plates 325 can be brought into contact with each other so that the sealing protection plates 323 can completely protect the multiple spray holes 324, which can effectively prevent the sprinkler pipe 31 from being polluted by the outside when it is idle. When the plates 325 are in contact with each other, the block 326 of the driving plate 325 on one side can be engaged with the slot 327 of the driving plate 325 on the other side, so that the two driving plates 325 can be more stable when closed, and the corresponding movable plate 332 can be driven to move by the electric push rod 331. The movement of the movable plate 332 can synchronously drive the corresponding sprinkler pipe 31 to move, so that the height of the sprinkler pipe 31 can be adjusted. When irrigation and spraying are performed, it can be adapted according to the growth stages of different crops and specific irrigation needs, ensuring that water directly reaches the roots or leaves of the plants, thereby maximizing the utilization efficiency of water resources.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An irrigation device with uniform water output, characterized in that: include: A water conveying machine (1), wherein a slide rail (2) is provided at the bottom of the water conveying machine (1), and the water conveying machine (1) and the slide rail (2) are connected via a movable seat (21); An irrigation protection mechanism (3) for controlling the water output during irrigation and providing protection during idle time, wherein the irrigation protection mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the water delivery machine (1); The irrigation protection mechanism (3) comprises two sprinkler pipes (31) arranged below the water delivery machine (1), one side of each of the two sprinkler pipes (31) is provided with a protection component (32), and an adjustment component (33) is provided between the sprinkler pipes (31) and the water delivery machine (1).
2. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (32) comprises a fixing plate (321) fixedly mounted on both sides of the watering pipe (31); two guide plates (322) are fixedly mounted between the two fixing plates (321); the two guide plates (322) are both located on the surface of the watering pipe (31); two sealing protection plates (323) are arranged on the surface of the watering pipe (31); the two sealing protection plates (323) are both bellows; a driving plate (325) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two sealing protection plates (323); the other sides of the two sealing protection plates (323) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixing plates (321); the two sides of the two driving plates (325) are respectively slidably connected to the two guide plates (322); a plurality of spray holes (324) are opened on one side of the watering pipe (31); the plurality of spray holes (324) are all located on one side of the two sealing protection plates (323).
3. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (32) further comprises a plurality of card blocks (326) fixedly mounted on one side of the driving plate (325), and a plurality of card slots (327) are provided on one side of the driving plate (325) on the other side. The plurality of card blocks (326) and the card slots (327) are aligned with each other, and the shape of the card slots (327) is adapted to that of the card blocks (326).
4. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (328) is provided on the surface of the guide plate (322), and the driving plate (325) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (328) of the guide plate (322) via a connecting block (329).
5. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating assembly (33) comprises two electric push rods (331) fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the water delivery machine (1); the output ends of the two electric push rods (331) on the same side are fixedly connected to a same movable plate (332); the movable plate (332) is located on the sprinkler pipe (31) and connected to the sprinkler pipe (31); the water delivery machine (1) and the sprinkler pipe (31) are connected via a connecting pipe (333).
6. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (332) is slidably connected to the watering pipe (31), and a screw rod (335) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the watering pipe (31), one end of the screw rod (335) penetrates the adjacent movable plate (332) and is threadedly connected to the movable plate (332).
7. The irrigation device with uniform water output according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (334) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting tube (333), and the telescopic tube (334) is located above the watering tube (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural irrigation device with uniform irrigation function
CN220694004U