Impulse type agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration promoting equipment
By designing pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization and permeability promotion equipment, using pulse movement and vacuum atomization technology, the problem of poor spraying of fresh preservatives in traditional equipment is solved, and efficient preservation of fruits and vegetables and reducing maintenance costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420768646.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The spraying effect of the normal pressure atomization preservation agent of traditional agricultural fruit and vegetable preservation equipment is poor, resulting in a reduced preservation effect.
A pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization and permeability promotion equipment is designed, using components such as pulse tubes, stamping plates, atomization tubes and exhaust pipes. Through pulse movement and vacuum atomization technology, uniform spraying and deep penetration of fresh preservatives are achieved.
It improves the preservation effect of fruits and vegetables, solves the problem of uneven spraying of fresh preservatives in traditional equipment, and reduces maintenance costs and operational complexity.
Smart Images
Figure CN222656152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable preservation, in particular to pulse-type agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization and penetration-promoting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization permeation is a complex technology involving fruit and vegetable processing, which combines multiple processes such as vacuum, atomization and permeation. It usually refers to a closed space where air is extracted through specific equipment to form an environment below atmospheric pressure for extraction, drying or concentration, which helps to maintain the nutrients and flavor of fruits and vegetables.
[0003] Combining vacuum, atomization and penetration technology, fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization penetration atomizes fruits and vegetables under certain conditions, and then dehydrates or otherwise processes them through penetration. This technology may help improve the efficiency and quality of fruit and vegetable processing, while reducing the loss of nutrients and flavor. Traditional equipment usually uses a split structure to process fruits and vegetables in sections. Normal pressure atomization easily leads to uneven coverage of preservatives on the surface of fruits and vegetables, thereby reducing the preservation effect. Therefore, a pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization penetration-promoting equipment is proposed. While atomizing and spraying preservatives, it assists with airflow diversion devices to increase the efficiency of fruit and vegetable atomization penetration. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a pulse agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization penetration-promoting equipment, which has the advantages of simple operation and high flexibility, and solves the problem of poor spraying effect of normal pressure atomization preservative in traditional agricultural fruit and vegetable preservation processing equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of low maintenance cost and high flexibility, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting device, comprising a box body, an infiltration-promoting component arranged on the side of the box body, a pulse component movably connected to the inside of the box body, an atomization component movably connected to the side of the pulse component, and a storage component arranged inside the box body;
[0006] Furthermore, the permeation-promoting component includes a pulse tube arranged on the side of the box, a storage tube fixedly installed on the side of the pulse tube, a stamping plate arranged inside the pulse tube, an atomization tube movably connected inside the stamping plate, a return spring arranged on the outside of the atomization tube, an air venting pipe arranged on the side of the atomization tube, and an air return pipe fixedly installed on the side of the pulse tube.
[0007] Furthermore, an air outlet is opened on the side of the box, the pulse tube is arranged on the side of the air outlet and fixedly installed on the box, the side of the stamping plate and the inner wall of the pulse tube are slidably connected, and the atomization tube transversely penetrates the stamping plate and is slidably connected to the stamping plate.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the air leakage pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the atomizing pipe and connected to the internal pipeline. A plurality of air leakage holes are opened on the surface of the air leakage pipe. A sealing plate used in conjunction with the storage tube is fixedly installed on the side of the air leakage pipe. A air leakage groove is opened inside the sealing plate for gas discharge.
[0009] Furthermore, the pulse component includes a pulse box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, a pulser fixedly installed inside the pulse box, and a fixing seat arranged on the side of the pulse box.
[0010] Furthermore, the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixed to the side of the stamping plate and the fixing seat, one end of the return air pipe is fixed to the side of the pulse tube, and the other end of the return air pipe is embedded in the interior of the box and connected to the interior of the pulser.
[0011] Furthermore, an outlet is provided on the side of the pulse box, the side wall of the outlet is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing seat, the outlet of the pulser is connected to the side of the pulse tube, and the atomizing tube laterally penetrates the pulse box and is fixedly mounted on the pulse box.
[0012] Furthermore, the atomization component includes an atomization box movably connected to the inside of the box body, a vacuum box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the atomization box, and an atomizer fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum box.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting pipe connected to the inside of the atomizer is provided on the side of the atomizer box, and the side of the connecting pipe and the atomizer pipe are fixedly installed by buckles.
[0014] Furthermore, the storage component includes a slide rail fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the box body, a storage box slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, and a fixing plate snap-connected to the back of the box body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The pulse agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization and infiltration-promoting equipment takes out the storage box by opening the fixed plate, stores the fruits and vegetables inside the storage box, connects the transfer pipes of the storage box and the atomization box, and then installs the storage box back to the top of the slide rail on the bottom wall of the box body. When the atomizer and the vacuum box inside the atomization box are started, the vacuum box performs vacuum treatment on the inside of the atomization box, and at the same time, the atomizer inside the atomization box atomizes the preservative liquid and sprays it on the surface of the fruits and vegetables inside the atomization box, thereby achieving the effect of preservation.
[0017] 2. The pulse-type agricultural vacuum atomization and penetration-promoting equipment for fruits and vegetables is connected through an air-release pipe and an atomization pipe pipeline to receive the gas in the atomization pipe after being atomized by the atomizer. The gas is discharged into the interior of the storage pipe through the air-release holes on the surface of the air-release pipe. The pulser pushes the movement of the stamping plate, which pushes the gas inside the pulse pipe to be discharged quickly while driving the gas inside the air-release pipe to break open the sealing plate to discharge the gas. At the same time, a reset spring is arranged on the side of the fixed seat to pull the stamping plate to reset, thereby realizing reciprocating motion, thereby continuously discharging the gas and promoting the penetration of the atomized gas on the surface of fruits and vegetables, thereby solving the problem of poor spraying effect of normal-pressure atomization preservatives in traditional agricultural fruit and vegetable preservation and processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Permeation-promoting component; 21. Pulse tube; 22. Storage tube; 23. Stamping plate; 24. Atomizing tube; 25. Return spring; 26. Vent pipe; 27. Return air pipe; 28. Sealing plate; 3. Pulse component; 31. Pulse box; 32. Pulser; 33. Fixed seat; 4. Atomizing component; 41. Atomizing box; 42. Vacuum box; 43. Atomizer; 44. Connecting tube; 5. Storage component; 51. Slide rail; 52. Storage box; 53. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting device comprises a box body 1, an infiltration-promoting component 2 arranged on the side of the box body 1, a pulse component 3 movably connected inside the box body 1, an atomizing component 4 movably connected to the side of the pulse component 3, and a storage component 5 arranged inside the box body 1;
[0024] The storage component 5 is provided to store fruits and vegetables, the atomization component 4 performs vacuum atomization treatment on the interior of the storage component 5, and the pulse component 3 pushes the penetration-promoting component 2 to push air out of the interior of the device, thereby ensuring the drying effect inside the device.
[0025] In this embodiment, the permeation promoting component 2 includes a pulse tube 21 arranged on the side of the box body 1, a storage tube 22 fixedly installed on the side of the pulse tube 21, a stamping plate 23 arranged inside the pulse tube 21, an atomization tube 24 movably connected inside the stamping plate 23, a return spring 25 arranged on the outside of the atomization tube 24, an air venting pipe 26 arranged on the side of the atomization tube 24, and an air return pipe 27 fixedly installed on the side of the pulse tube 21.
[0026] By setting a stamping plate 23 inside the pulse tube 21, the atomizing tube 24 discharges the atomized gas into the storage tube 22. The stamping plate 23 reciprocates inside the pulse tube 21, pushing the gas inside the pulse tube 21 to be discharged quickly while driving the gas inside the venting tube 26 to discharge the atomized gas after discharge.
[0027] In this embodiment, an air outlet is opened on the side of the box body 1, the pulse tube 21 is arranged on the side of the air outlet and fixedly installed on the box body 1, the side of the stamping plate 23 and the inner wall of the pulse tube 21 are slidably connected, and the atomization tube 24 transversely penetrates the stamping plate 23 and is slidably connected to the stamping plate 23.
[0028] A stamping plate 23 is arranged on the side of the box body 1 to continuously reciprocate on the outer side of the atomizing tube 24 under the pull of the return spring 25, thereby pushing the gas inside the storage tube 22 to be discharged.
[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the air leakage pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the side of the atomization pipe 24 and connected to the internal pipeline. A plurality of air leakage holes are provided on the surface of the air leakage pipe 26. A sealing plate 28 used in conjunction with the storage tube 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the air leakage pipe 26. The sealing plate 28 is provided with an air leakage groove for gas discharge.
[0030] By setting the connection between the atomizing tube 24 and the air leakage tube 26, the air leakage tube 26 can discharge the gas flowing through the atomizing tube 24 into the interior of the storage tube 22 through the air leakage hole, and the sealing plate 28 cooperates with the discharge process to achieve the sealing and exhausting states of the end of the storage tube 22.
[0031] In this embodiment, the pulse component 3 includes a pulse box 31 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 , a pulser 32 fixedly installed inside the pulse box 31 , and a fixing seat 33 arranged on the side of the pulse box 31 .
[0032] The movement of the permeation promoting component 2 is pushed by the pulse box 32 and the pulser 32, and at the same time, a reset spring 25 is arranged on the side of the fixed seat 33 to pull the permeation promoting component 2 to reset, thereby realizing reciprocating motion.
[0033] In this embodiment, the two ends of the return spring 25 are fixedly mounted to the sides of the stamping plate 23 and the fixing seat 33 respectively, one end of the return air pipe 27 is fixedly mounted to the side of the pulse tube 21, and the other end of the return air pipe 27 is embedded in the interior of the box body 1 and connected to the interior of the pulser 32.
[0034] By connecting the two ends of the return spring 25 to the stamping plate 23 and the fixing seat 33 respectively, the stamping plate 23 can be reset under the pull of the return spring 25, and the return air pipe 27 returns air to reduce the influence of atmospheric pressure on the device.
[0035] In this embodiment, an outlet is opened on the side of the pulse box 31, the side wall of the outlet is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing seat 33, the outlet of the pulser 32 is connected to the side of the pulse tube 21, and the atomization tube 24 transversely passes through the pulse box 31 and is fixedly installed on the pulse box 31.
[0036] By setting a fixing seat 33 on the side of the pulse box 31 and connecting it to the inside of the pulse tube 21, the equipment inside the pulse box 31 can smoothly push the device inside the pulse tube 21 to move, and the atomization tube 24 can pass through the pulse box 31 to transport the atomization gas across the pulse box 31.
[0037] In this embodiment, the atomizing component 4 includes an atomizing box 41 movably connected to the inside of the box body 1 , a vacuum box 42 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the atomizing box 41 , and an atomizer 43 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum box 42 .
[0038] The purpose of vacuum atomization of fruits and vegetables is achieved by providing the atomization box 41 in cooperation with the vacuum box 42 and the atomizer 43 .
[0039] In this embodiment, a connecting pipe 44 connected to the inside of the atomizer 43 is provided on the side of the atomizer box 41, and the side of the connecting pipe 44 and the atomizer pipe 24 are fixedly installed by buckles.
[0040] By providing a snap connection between the connecting tube 44 and the atomizing tube 24, the atomized gas can be transferred and transmitted while facilitating the subsequent maintenance of the device.
[0041] In this embodiment, the storage component 5 includes a slide rail 51 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 , a storage box 52 slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 51 , and a fixing plate 53 snap-connected to the back of the box body 1 .
[0042] It should be noted that a fruit and vegetable transfer pipeline is provided between the storage box 52 and the atomization box 41 , so that the fruits and vegetables in the storage box 52 can be transferred to the bottom of the atomization box 41 .
[0043] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0044] The storage box 52 is taken out by opening the fixing plate 53, and the fruits and vegetables are stored in the storage box 52. The storage box 52 and the transfer pipeline of the atomizing box 41 are connected, and then the storage box 52 is installed back to the top of the slide rail 51 on the bottom wall of the box body 1. The atomizer 43 and the vacuum box 42 in the atomizing box 41 are started, and the vacuum box 42 performs vacuum treatment on the inside of the atomizing box 41. At the same time, the atomizer 43 in the atomizing box 41 atomizes the preservative liquid and sprays it on the surface of the fruits and vegetables in the atomizing box 41, thereby achieving the preservation effect.
[0045] In addition, one end of the air release pipe 26 is connected to the internal pipeline of the atomizing pipe 24, so as to receive the gas in the atomizing pipe 24 after being atomized by the atomizer 43, and the gas is discharged into the interior of the storage tube 22 through the air release holes on the surface of the air release pipe 26. The pulser 31 pushes the movement of the stamping plate 23. The stamping plate 23 pushes the gas inside the pulse tube 21 to be discharged quickly, while driving the gas inside the air release pipe 26 to break open the sealing plate 28 to discharge the gas. At the same time, a reset spring 25 is arranged on the side of the fixed seat 33 to pull the stamping plate 23 to reset, thereby realizing reciprocating motion, thereby continuously discharging the gas and promoting the penetration of the atomized gas on the surface of fruits and vegetables, thereby solving the problem of high use and maintenance costs of traditional agricultural fruit and vegetable preservation and processing equipment.
[0046] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the text.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a box (1), a permeation-promoting component (2) arranged on the side of the box (1), a pulse component (3) movably connected to the inside of the box (1), an atomizing component (4) movably connected to the side of the pulse component (3), and a storage component (5) arranged inside the box (1); The permeation-promoting component (2) comprises a pulse tube (21) arranged on the side of the housing (1), a storage tube (22) fixedly mounted on the side of the pulse tube (21), a stamping plate (23) arranged inside the pulse tube (21), an atomizing tube (24) movably connected inside the stamping plate (23), a return spring (25) arranged outside the atomizing tube (24), an air release tube (26) arranged on the side of the atomizing tube (24), and an air return tube (27) fixedly mounted on the side of the pulse tube (21).
2. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization and infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulse component (3) comprises a pulse box (31) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), a pulser (32) fixedly mounted inside the pulse box (31), and a fixing seat (33) arranged on the side of the pulse box (31).
3. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing component (4) comprises an atomizing box (41) movably connected to the interior of the box body (1), a vacuum box (42) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the atomizing box (41), and an atomizer (43) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum box (42).
4. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage component (5) comprises a slide rail (51) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), a storage box (52) slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (51), and a fixing plate (53) snap-fitted to the back of the box body (1).
5. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided on the side of the box body (1); the pulse tube (21) is arranged on the side of the air outlet and fixedly installed with the box body (1); the side of the stamping plate (23) and the inner side wall of the pulse tube (21) are slidably connected; and the atomizing tube (24) transversely penetrates the stamping plate (23) and is slidably connected with the stamping plate (23).
6. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air release pipe (26) is fixedly mounted on the side of the atomizing pipe (24) and connected to an internal pipeline. A plurality of air release holes are provided on the surface of the air release pipe (26). A sealing plate (28) used in conjunction with the storage pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the air release pipe (26). An air release groove for gas discharge is provided inside the sealing plate (28).
7. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the return spring (25) are fixedly mounted on the side of the stamping plate (23) and the fixing seat (33), respectively; one end of the return air pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on the side of the pulse tube (21); the other end of the return air pipe (27) is embedded in the interior of the box (1) and connected to the interior of the pulser (32).
8. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulse box (31) has an outlet on its side, the side wall of the outlet is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing seat (33), the outlet of the pulser (32) is connected to the side of the pulse tube (21), and the atomizing tube (24) passes through the pulse box (31) in the horizontal direction and is fixedly mounted on the pulse box (31).
9. The pulsed agricultural fruit and vegetable vacuum atomization infiltration-promoting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (44) connected to the inside of the atomizer (43) is provided on the side of the atomizer box (41), and the side of the connecting pipe (44) and the atomizer pipe (24) are fixedly mounted by means of buckles.