Dehydration equipment for mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to mushroom dewatering equipment, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a dewatering mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting rack, the left end and the right end of the mounting rack are rotatably connected with first conveying wheels, the first conveying wheels are connected through a first conveying belt, and the outer side of the first conveying belt is provided with a loading frame fixedly connected to the mounting rack; the right end of the loading frame is fixedly connected with a first material blocking frame, the right end of the first material blocking frame is fixedly connected with a material blocking plate, the lower end of the material blocking plate is fixedly connected with a material limiting frame, and second conveying wheels rotationally connected to the left end and the right end of the mounting frame are arranged below the first conveying belt and connected through a second conveying belt. The dewatering mechanism is located below the right end of the second conveying belt and comprises a water storage barrel, a material loading net barrel is rotationally arranged in an inner cavity of the water storage barrel, the mode that the material loading net barrel is rotated while uniform feeding is conducted is adopted, mushrooms are evenly prevented from entering the inner side of the material loading net barrel, the dewatering effect is good, and the service life of the material loading net barrel is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dehydration devices, in particular to dehydration equipment for mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] The utility model patent with application number: CN202123255023.1 discloses a mushroom dehydration device, including a water storage bucket, an overflow bucket is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the water storage bucket, a material-carrying net bucket is arranged in the inner cavity of the overflow bucket, an annular top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the material-carrying net bucket, and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the annular top plate and the overflow bucket, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of positioning slots and a plurality of positioning strips, a plurality of positioning slots are arranged in annular intervals at the top of the overflow bucket, a plurality of positioning strips are fixedly arranged in annular intervals at the bottom of the annular top plate, and the bottom of the outer wall of the plurality of positioning strips is fixedly sleeved with an elastic rubber ring. The above technical scheme arranges a material-carrying net bucket in the overflow bucket to hold mushrooms, and at the same time, the annular top plate fixed on the material-carrying net bucket is fixed to the top of the overflow bucket through the positioning slot, the positioning strip and the elastic rubber ring, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the material-carrying net bucket in the overflow bucket, thereby improving the convenience and work efficiency of mushroom material extraction. However, when placing mushrooms inside the loading net barrel, it is easy to cause more mushrooms on one side and uneven distribution. When the mushrooms are dehydrated, due to the effect of centrifugal force, the mushrooms on the side with more mushrooms are generally not separated, resulting in the deviation of the center of gravity of the loading net barrel and uneven force on the loading net barrel, which not only has a poor dehydration effect but also reduces the service life of the loading net barrel. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a dehydrating device for mushrooms. The device adopts a method of rotating a material-carrying net barrel while evenly loading materials, so that the mushrooms are evenly prevented from reaching the inner side of the material-carrying net barrel, the dehydrating effect is good, and the service life of the material-carrying net barrel is long.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting a technical solution: the mushroom dehydration equipment comprises a conveying mechanism for conveying mushrooms and a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating mushrooms, the conveying mechanism comprises a mounting frame, both left and right ends of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with first conveying wheels, the first conveying wheels are connected with each other through a first conveyor belt, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the first conveying wheels, the first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a loading frame fixedly connected to the mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the first conveyor belt, a first blocking frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the loading frame, and the first blocking frame The right end is fixedly connected with a material baffle plate, and the lower end of the material baffle plate is fixedly connected with a limited material frame. A second conveying wheel rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the mounting frame is provided below the first conveyor belt, and the second conveying wheels are connected through a second conveyor belt, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the second conveying wheels, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. The dehydration mechanism is located below the right end of the second conveyor belt, and the dehydration mechanism includes a water storage bucket, and a material loading net bucket is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the water storage bucket, and the mushrooms are placed inside the loading frame, and the first motor is started to drive the first conveying wheel to rotate, and the first conveying wheel drives the first conveyor belt to rotate. The conveyor belt rotates, and the first conveyor belt conveys the mushrooms inside the loading frame to the right side. The first blocking frame can prevent the mushrooms from falling from the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor belt. The mushrooms on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt fall from the right end of the first conveyor belt to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt. The second motor is started to drive the second conveyor wheel automatically, and the second conveyor wheel drives the second conveyor belt automatically. The second conveyor belt conveys the mushrooms to the left end, so that the mushrooms are evenly spread on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt. The limiting frame can make the mushrooms fall more evenly from the first conveyor belt, so that the mushrooms on the second conveyor belt are more evenly spread. When the upper surface of the second conveyor belt is covered with mushrooms, the first motor stops rotating, and the second motor reverses to transport the mushrooms on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt to the right end, so that the mushrooms fall evenly from the right end of the second conveyor belt to the inner side of the loading net barrel. When the mushrooms fall to the inner side of the loading net barrel, the loading net barrel rotates, so that the mushrooms can be evenly placed on the inner side of the loading net barrel, the dehydration effect is good, and the service life of the loading net barrel is long. The setting of the second conveyor belt can not only make the mushrooms fall evenly on the inner side of the loading net barrel, but also can drain the mushrooms in advance, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the mushrooms.

[0005] For further improvement, a second material blocking frame fixedly connected to the mounting frame is provided on the outer side of the second conveyor belt. The second material blocking frame can prevent mushrooms from falling from the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the second conveyor belt, and the equipment is better used.

[0006] For further improvement, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the second material blocking frame, and the guide frame can guide the mushrooms so that the mushrooms can fall into the inner side of the loading net barrel better.

[0007] For further improvement, the lower surfaces of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are in contact with tensioning wheels, which are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The tensioning wheels can tension the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, thereby improving the use effect of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

[0008] For further improvement, the lower end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, the lower end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected to a third motor, the third motor can drive the loading net barrel to rotate, the lower end of the water storage barrel is slidably connected to a support frame, the lower end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the support frame is provided with a slide groove, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame.

[0009] Further improvement, the lower end of the material loading net barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block is provided with a slot, the lower end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a third motor, the upper end of the third motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking block, the blocking block is slidably connected to the inner side of the blocking slot, the outer side of the upper end of the material loading net barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the upper end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting ring, the connecting ring is slidably connected to the upper end of the supporting ring, the lower end of the connecting ring is provided with a first cylinder fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage barrel, the supporting ring can support the material loading net barrel, so that the force of the material loading net barrel is more uniform, the motor drives the blocking block to rotate, the blocking block drives the connecting block to rotate through the slot, the connecting block drives the material loading net barrel to rotate to dehydrate the mushrooms, and the water is discharged from the drain pipe, the second cylinder drives the water storage barrel to move backward through the connecting plate, so that the water storage barrel is away from the second conveyor belt, the first cylinder drives the material loading net barrel to move upward through the connecting ring, and the material loading net barrel can be taken out, thereby improving the convenience and work efficiency of mushroom material collection.

[0010] For further improvement, a stopper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping block, and the stopper can locate the position of the clamping block and can play a certain supporting role for the loading net barrel.

[0011] For further improvement, a swivel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring, a ring groove is opened at the upper end of the supporting ring, and the swivel is slidably connected to the inner side of the ring groove, so that the rotation effect of the loading net barrel is better.

[0012] For further improvement, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage barrel, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, and the slider is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail, so that the movement effect of the water storage barrel is better.

[0013] For further improvement, a supporting foot is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading net barrel, and when the loading net barrel is taken out and placed separately, the supporting foot can support the loading net barrel.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: mushrooms are placed inside the loading frame, the first motor is started to drive the first conveying wheel to rotate, the first conveying wheel drives the first conveyor belt to rotate, the first conveyor belt conveys the mushrooms inside the loading frame to the right side, the first blocking frame can prevent the mushrooms from falling from the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor belt, the mushrooms on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt fall from the right end of the first conveyor belt to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt, the second motor is started to drive the second conveying wheel to rotate automatically, the second conveying wheel drives the second conveyor belt to rotate automatically, the second conveyor belt conveys the mushrooms to the left end, so that the mushrooms are evenly spread on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt, and the limiting frame can prevent the mushrooms from falling from the first conveyor belt When the mushrooms fall from the belt, they are more evenly spread, making the mushrooms on the second conveyor belt more evenly spread. When the upper surface of the second conveyor belt is covered with mushrooms, the first motor stops rotating, and the second motor reverses to transport the mushrooms on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt to the right end, so that the mushrooms fall evenly from the right end of the second conveyor belt to the inner side of the loading net barrel. When the mushrooms fall to the inner side of the loading net barrel, the loading net barrel rotates, so that the mushrooms can be evenly placed on the inner side of the loading net barrel, the dehydration effect is good, and the service life of the loading net barrel is long. The setting of the second conveyor belt can not only make the mushrooms fall evenly to the inner side of the loading net barrel, but also can drain the mushrooms in advance, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage barrel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage barrel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material-carrying net bucket of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third motor of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.

[0023] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. conveying mechanism; 11. mounting frame; 12. first conveying wheel; 121. first motor; 13. first conveyor belt; 14. loading frame; 141. first blocking frame; 142. blocking plate; 143. limiting frame; 15. tensioning wheel; 16. second conveying wheel; 161. second motor; 17. second conveyor belt; 18. second blocking frame; 181. guide frame; 2. dehydration mechanism; 21. water storage Bucket; 211, support ring; 212, ring groove; 213, connecting plate; 214, drain pipe; 215, slider; 22, loading net bucket; 221, connecting ring; 222, swivel; 223, supporting foot; 23, connecting block; 231, slot; 24, third motor; 241, block; 242, stopper; 25, first cylinder; 26, support frame; 261, slide groove; 262, guide rail; 27, second cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown: In this embodiment, the mushroom dehydration equipment includes a conveying mechanism 1 for conveying mushrooms and a dehydration mechanism 2 for dehydrating mushrooms. The conveying mechanism 1 includes a mounting frame 11. The left and right ends of the mounting frame 11 are rotatably connected to first conveying wheels 12. The first conveying wheels 12 are connected by a first conveyor belt 13. The rear end of one of the first conveying wheels 12 is fixedly connected to a first motor 121. The first motor 121 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11. The upper end of the first conveyor belt 13 is provided with a loading frame 14 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11. The right end of the loading frame 14 is fixedly connected to a first blocking frame 141. The right end of the first blocking frame 141 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 142 The lower end of the material blocking plate 142 is fixedly connected to the limited material frame 143, and second conveying wheels 16 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11 are provided on the left and right sides below the first conveyor belt 13. The second conveying wheels 16 are connected by a second conveyor belt 17, and a second motor 161 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11 at the rear end of one of the second conveying wheels 16, and the second motor 161 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11. A second material blocking frame 18 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11 is provided at the upper end of the second conveyor belt 17, and a guide frame 181 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second material blocking frame 18. The lower surfaces of the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 17 are in contact with the tensioning wheel 15, and the tensioning wheel 15 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 8As shown: the dehydration mechanism 2 is located below the right end of the second conveyor belt 17, the dehydration mechanism 2 includes a support frame 26, a water storage bucket 21 is provided on the upper end of the support frame 26, a slider 215 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bucket 21, a guide rail 262 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 26, the slider 215 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rail 262, a connecting plate 213 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bucket 21, a slide groove 261 is opened on the support frame 26, the connecting plate 213 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 261, a second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate 213, the second cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame 26, a drain pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bucket 21, a material loading net barrel 22 is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the water storage bucket 21, a connecting block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading net barrel 22, a slot 231 is opened at the lower end of the connecting block 23, and a drain pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bucket 21. A third motor 24 is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the third motor 24 penetrates into the inner side of the water storage barrel 21. The output shaft of the third motor 24 is rotatably connected to the water storage barrel 21. A clamping block 241 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the third motor 24. The clamping block 241 is slidably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove 231. A stopper 242 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the clamping block 241. A supporting foot 223 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading net barrel 22. A connecting ring 221 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the loading net barrel 22. A supporting ring 211 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage barrel 21. The connecting ring 221 is slidably connected to the upper end of the supporting ring 211. A swivel 222 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring 221. A ring groove 212 is opened at the upper end of the support ring 211. The swivel 222 is slidably connected to the inner side of the ring groove 212. A first cylinder 25 fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage barrel 21 is provided at the lower end of the connecting ring 221.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, mushrooms are placed inside the loading frame 14, the first motor 121 is started to drive the first conveying wheel 12 to rotate, the first conveying wheel 12 drives the first conveyor belt 13 to rotate, the first conveyor belt 13 conveys the mushrooms inside the loading frame 14 to the right side, the mushrooms on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 13 fall from the right end of the first conveyor belt 13 to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 17, the second motor 161 drives the second conveying wheel 16 automatically, the second conveying wheel 16 drives the second conveyor belt 17 automatically, and the second conveyor belt 17 conveys the mushrooms to the left side. The mushrooms are evenly spread on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 17, so that the mushrooms on the second conveyor belt 17 are spread more evenly. When the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 17 is covered with mushrooms, the first motor 121 stops rotating, and the second motor 161 reverses to transport the mushrooms on the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 17 to the right end, so that the mushrooms fall evenly from the right end of the second conveyor belt 17 to the inner side of the loading net barrel 22. When the mushrooms fall to the inner side of the loading net barrel 22, the loading net barrel 22 rotates, so that the mushrooms can be evenly placed on the inner side of the loading net barrel 22, and the dehydration effect is good.

[0028] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A mushroom dehydration device, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) for conveying mushrooms, and a dehydration mechanism (2) for dehydrating mushrooms, wherein the dehydration mechanism (2) comprises a water storage barrel (21), and a material carrying net barrel (22) is rotatably provided in the inner cavity of the water storage barrel (21), wherein: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame (11), the left and right ends of the mounting frame (11) are rotatably connected to first conveying wheels (12), the first conveying wheels (12) are connected to each other via a first conveyor belt (13), a first motor (121) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the first conveying wheels (12), the first motor (121) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11), a loading frame (14) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11) is arranged outside the first conveyor belt (13), the right end of the loading frame (14) is fixedly connected to a first material blocking frame (141), and the first material blocking frame (141) is fixedly connected to the first material blocking frame (141). The right end of the frame (141) is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate (142), and the lower end of the material blocking plate (142) is fixedly connected to a limited material frame (143). Second conveying wheels (16) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (11) are provided on both left and right sides below the first conveyor belt (13). The second conveying wheels (16) are connected via a second conveyor belt (17), and a second motor (161) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11) at the rear end of one of the second conveying wheels (16). The second motor (161) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11), and the dehydration mechanism (2) is located below the right end of the second conveyor belt (17).

2. The mushroom dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second material blocking frame (18) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11) is provided on the outer side of the second conveyor belt (17).

3. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the second material blocking frame (18) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (181).

4. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the first conveyor belt (13) and the second conveyor belt (17) are both in contact with a tensioning wheel (15), and the tensioning wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (11).

5. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the water storage barrel (21) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (214), the lower end of the water storage barrel (21) is fixedly connected to a third motor (24), the third motor (24) can drive the material loading net barrel (22) to rotate, the lower end of the water storage barrel (21) is slidably connected to a support frame (26), the lower end of the water storage barrel (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (213), a sliding groove (261) is formed on the support frame (26), the connecting plate (213) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (261), the rear end of the connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (27), and the second cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame (26).

6. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the material loading net barrel (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (23), the lower end of the connecting block (23) is provided with a clamping groove (231), the upper end of the output shaft of the third motor (24) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (241), the clamping block (241) is slidably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove (231), the outer side of the upper end of the material loading net barrel (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (221), the upper end of the water storage barrel (21) is fixedly connected to a supporting ring (211), the connecting ring (221) is slidably connected to the upper end of the supporting ring (211), and the lower end of the connecting ring (221) is provided with a first cylinder (25) fixedly connected to the outer side of the water storage barrel (21).

7. The mushroom dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stopper (242) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the clamping block (241).

8. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting ring (221) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (222), the upper end of the supporting ring (211) is provided with an annular groove (212), and the rotating ring (222) is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular groove (212).

9. The mushroom dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the water storage barrel (21) is fixedly connected with a slider (215), the upper end of the support frame (26) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (262), and the slider (215) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (262).

10. The mushroom dehydration equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the material loading net barrel (22) is fixedly connected with a supporting foot (223).

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