Tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco leaf screening, and discloses a tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying, which comprises a box body, the front side of the upper part of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed port, the middle part of the rear side of the box body is fixedly connected with a placing seat, and the upper side of the placing seat is fixedly connected with a double-head motor; the output end of the double-end motor is rotationally connected with a rotating disc, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circle center of one side of the rotating disc and fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod, the other end of the movable rod penetrates through the box body and is rotationally connected with one end of a fixed rod, and a bevel gear mechanism is arranged on the upper middle portion of the inner side of the box body; according to the utility model, the double-end motor is driven to drive the shifting fork, so that the stacked tobacco leaves can be spread on the surface of the second screen, the tobacco leaves with larger diameters can stay at the top of the second screen, tobacco stems penetrate through the meshes and fall down to the first screen, and impurities can fall into the collecting box from the first screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tobacco leaf screening, in particular to a tobacco leaf screening device for beating and re-roasting. Background Art

[0002] Tobacco leaves are the main raw material in the tobacco industry. Tobacco leaves need to be threshed and re-roasted during processing to separate the tobacco leaves and stems. Tobacco leaves are in the form of sheets, and the stems are long and thin. Screening equipment is needed to separate the two. Pour both into the equipment, and the stems can fall down from the mesh. The tobacco leaves, due to their larger diameter, will remain on the mesh surface, thereby achieving the screening of the tobacco leaves and stems.

[0003] When adding materials, it is easy to add too much material, which will cause the tobacco leaves to accumulate on the surface of the screen. At this time, the filtering speed of the screen holes is certain, which will cause the tobacco leaves to be blocked in the screen holes, and impurities cannot be removed. There is only one layer, and multi-layer screening is not possible, which affects efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tobacco leaf screening device for beating and re-roasting, which aims to improve the problem that too much feeding is prone to occur during feeding, resulting in the tobacco leaves being concentrated on the surface of the screen. At this time, the filtering speed of the screen holes is certain, which causes the tobacco leaves to be blocked in the screen holes, and impurities cannot be removed, resulting in only one layer and no multi-layer screening.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: it comprises a box body, the upper front side of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed port, four mounting seats are equidistantly arranged at the four corners of the inner top end of the box body, the mounting seats are fixedly connected with a spring sheet, the spring sheet passes through the first limiting seat and is fixedly connected with the second limiting seat, the first limiting seat is fixedly connected with a first screen seat on the right side, the second screen box is placed on the inner side of the first screen seat, the second screen seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the second limiting seat, the first screen box is arranged on the inner side of the second screen seat, the first screen box and the second screen box are fixedly connected with a male buckle on one side of the middle front side, the first screen seat and the second screen seat are fixedly connected with a female buckle on one side of the middle front side, the middle of the rear side of the box body is fixedly connected with a placement seat, and the upper side of the placement seat is fixedly connected with The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the gear of the gear train of the said motor, and the gear train of the said motor is connected with the gear of the gear train by the gear train of the said gear train, and the gear train of the said gear train is connected with the gear of the gear train to the gear train of the said gear train.

[0006] Furthermore, the bevel gear mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a cross bar is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the housing, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the cross bar, the bottom of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a shift fork, the middle part of the upper left side of the housing is rotatably connected to one end of a vertical bar, the other end of the vertical bar is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a collecting box is provided at the inner bottom end of the box body, and handles are fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the collecting box, the middle of the right side of the box door, the middle of the front side of the second screen box, and the middle of the front side of the first screen box.

[0008] Furthermore, the left side of the box body is rotatably connected to the box door.

[0009] Furthermore, a second screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second screen box, a first scattering baffle is fixedly connected to the top and sides of the second screen box, a first screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first screen box, and a second anti-scattering baffle is fixedly connected to the top and sides of the first screen box.

[0010] Further, the transmission belt penetrates the box.

[0011] Furthermore, the end of the shift fork is close to the second screen.

[0012] Furthermore, support pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box at equal distances.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when feeding, the double-headed motor is driven to drive the bevel gear mechanism, and the bevel gear mechanism drives the shift fork. When too much material is added, the accumulated tobacco leaves can be spread on the surface of the second screen, making screening more convenient.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the double-headed motor is started, and under the action of the double-headed motor, the rotating disc can be driven to rotate, and the movable rod can make a circular motion around the rotating disc, driving the first screen and the second screen to start high-frequency vibration, thereby vibrating and screening the raw materials. Tobacco leaves with larger diameters will stay on the top of the second screen, and tobacco stems will pass through the mesh and fall down to the first screen. Impurities will fall from the first screen into the collection box. The automation efficiency is high and the screening efficiency is fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of a tobacco leaf screening device for beating and redrying proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of a tobacco leaf screening device for beating and re-drying proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of a tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Box door; 4. Collection box; 5. Handle; 6. Support pad; 7. Female buckle; 8. Male buckle; 9. Fork; 10. First screen box; 11. Second screen box; 12. First screen seat; 13. Second screen seat; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Spring sheet; 16. First limit seat; 17. Second limit seat; 18. First screen; 19. Second screen; 20. First spreading baffle; 21. Bevel gear mechanism; 2101 , the first bevel gear; 2102, the second bevel gear; 2103, the cross bar; 22, the transmission belt; 23, the double-headed motor; 24, the movable rod mechanism; 2401, the rotating disc; 2402, the rotating rod; 2403, the movable rod; 2404, the limit block; 2405, the fixed block; 2406, the fixed pin; 2407, the fixed rod; 25, the second pulley; 26, the second anti-spill baffle; 27, the placement seat; 28, the vertical rod; 29, the first pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a feed port 2 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the box body 1, four mounting seats 14 are equidistantly arranged at the four corners of the inner top end of the box body 1, a spring sheet 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 14, the spring sheet 15 passes through the first limiting seat 16 and is fixedly connected to the second limiting seat 17, a first screen seat 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first limiting seat 16, a second screen box 11 is placed on the inner side of the first screen seat 12, a second screen seat 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second limiting seat 17, a first screen box 10 is arranged on the inner side of the second screen seat 13, a male buckle 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the front side of the first screen box 10 and the second screen box 11, a female buckle 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the front side of the first screen seat 12 and the second screen seat 13, a placement seat 27 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the box body 1, a double-headed motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement seat 27, and the output end of the double-headed motor 23 is rotated and connected A rotating disc 2401 is connected, and a rotating rod 2402 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the center of one side of the rotating disc 2401, and the rotating rod 2402 is fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod 2403. The other end of the movable rod 2403 penetrates the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to one end of a fixed rod 2407, and the other end of the fixed rod 2407 is fixedly connected to a fixing pin 2406. Two fixed blocks 2405 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the middle of the inner rear part of the box body 1, and the top of the fixed block 2405 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 2404. A second pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left rear end of the box body 1, and the second pulley 25 is connected to the rotating disc 2401 through a transmission belt 22. A bevel gear mechanism 21 is arranged on the middle and upper part of the inner side of the box body 1, and the middle of the upper left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 28. The middle part of the vertical rod 28 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 29, and the first pulley 29 and the second pulley 25 are connected through a transmission belt 22.

[0025] When discharging materials through the feed port 2 of the box body 1, the double-headed motor 23 of the placement seat 27 is started. When the rotating disk 2401 of the double-headed motor 23 rotates, it drives the bevel gear mechanism 21 connected to the middle of the upper left side of the box body 1 to rotate. The bevel gear mechanism 21 drives the shift fork 9, thereby pushing aside the tobacco materials and sifting them through the first screen 12 and the second screen.

[0026] The bevel gear mechanism 21 includes a first bevel gear 2101, a cross bar 2103 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body 1, the first bevel gear 2101 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the cross bar 2103, the bottom of the cross bar 2103 is fixedly connected to the shift fork 9, the middle of the upper left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the vertical rod 28, the other end of the vertical rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 2102, the second bevel gear 2102 is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear 2101, and a collection box 4 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the box body 1, the front middle of the collection box 4, the middle of the right side of the box door 3, and the second screen A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the box 11 and the middle part of the front side of the first screen box 10, the left side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to the box door 3, the second screen box 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second screen box 11, the first scattering baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the second screen box 11, the first screen box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first screen box 10, the second anti-scattering baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the first screen box 10, the transmission belt 22 runs through the box body 1, the end of the fork 9 is close to the second screen 19, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are equidistantly fixedly connected to support pads 6.

[0027] Through the bevel gear mechanism 21, the first bevel gear 2101 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the cross bar 2103, the bottom of the cross bar 2103 is fixedly connected to the fork 9, the first bevel gear 2101 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 2102, and the second bevel gear 2102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 34, so that when the double-headed motor is started, the fork rotates to flatten the tobacco material, and a collection box 4 is provided at the inner bottom end of the box body 1, and the collection box 4 can be taken out and poured out when collecting slow waste.

[0028] Working principle: It includes a box body 1, the upper front side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed port 2, four mounting seats 14 are equidistantly arranged at the four corners of the inner top of the box body 1, the mounting seats 14 are fixedly connected with a spring sheet 15, the spring sheet 15 penetrates the first limit seat 16 and is fixedly connected to the second limit seat 17, when the double-headed motor 23 is started, it drives the spring sheet 15, the output end of the double-headed motor 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 2401, the outer side of the center of one side of the rotating disc 2401 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2402, the rotating rod 2402 is fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod 2403, the other end of the movable rod 2403 penetrates the box body 1 and is rotatably connected to one end of a fixed rod 2407, the other end of the fixed rod 2407 is fixedly connected with a fixing pin 2406 Two fixed blocks 2405 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the middle of the inner rear part of the box body 1, and the top of the fixed block 2405 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 2404. A second pulley 25 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left rear end of the box body 1, and the second pulley 25 is connected to the rotating disk 2401 through a transmission belt 22. A bevel gear mechanism 21 is arranged in the middle and upper part of the inner side of the box body 1, and a first pulley 29 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical rod 28. The first pulley 29 and the second pulley 25 are connected through a transmission belt 22. The transmission belt 22 runs through the box body 1, and a bevel gear mechanism 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper left side of the box body 1. The bevel gear mechanism 21 drives the shift fork 9, thereby pushing away the tobacco material and sieving it through the first screen 12 and the second screen.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The upper front side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (2); four mounting seats (14) are equidistantly arranged at the four corners of the inner top end of the box body (1); the mounting seats (14) are fixedly connected with a spring sheet (15); the spring sheet (15) passes through a first limiting seat (16) and is fixedly connected with a second limiting seat (17); the first limiting seat (16) is fixedly connected with a first screen seat (12) on the right side; a second screen box (11) is placed on the inner side of the first screen seat (12); and the second screen box (11) is fixedly connected with a second screen seat (17) on the right side. The first screen box (10) is provided inside the second screen box (13), a male buckle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the front side of the first screen box (10) and the second screen box (11), a female buckle (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the front side of the first screen box (12) and the second screen box (13), a placement seat (27) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the box body (1), a double-headed motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement seat (27), and the output end of the double-headed motor (23) is rotatably connected to a rotating disc (24) 01), a rotating rod (2402) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the center of one side of the rotating disk (2401), the rotating rod (2402) is fixedly connected to one end of a movable rod (2403), the other end of the movable rod (2403) passes through the box (1) and is rotatably connected to one end of a fixed rod (2407), the other end of the fixed rod (2407) is fixedly connected to a fixing pin (2406), two fixed blocks (2405) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the middle of the inner rear part of the box (1), and the top of the fixed block (2405) is fixedly connected A limit block (2404) is provided. A second pulley (25) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left rear end of the box body (1). The second pulley (25) is connected to the rotating disc (2401) via a transmission belt (22). A bevel gear mechanism (21) is provided at the middle and upper portion of the inner side of the box body (1). A vertical rod (28) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the upper left portion of the box body (1). A first pulley (29) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the vertical rod (28). The first pulley (29) is connected to the second pulley (25) via a transmission belt (22).

2. A tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear mechanism (21) comprises a first bevel gear (2101), a cross bar (2103) rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the housing (1), the first bevel gear (2101) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle of the cross bar (2103), the bottom of the cross bar (2103) is fixedly connected to a shift fork (9), the middle of the upper left side of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to one end of a vertical bar (28), the other end of the vertical bar (28) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (2102), and the second bevel gear (2102) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (2101).

3. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (4) is provided at the inner bottom end of the box body (1), and handles (5) are fixedly connected to the front middle of the collecting box (4), the right middle of the box door (3), the front middle of the second screen box (11), and the front middle of the first screen box (10).

4. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the box door (3).

5. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screen (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second screen box (11), a first scattering blocking plate (20) is fixedly connected around the top of the second screen box (11), a first screen (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first screen box (10), and a second anti-scattering blocking plate (26) is fixedly connected around the top of the first screen box (10).

6. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (22) passes through the box (1).

7. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the shift fork (9) is close to the second screen (19).

8. The tobacco leaf screening device for threshing and redrying according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support pads (6) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) at equal distances.

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