Squeezing type filtering oil-water separation vehicle
By designing a detachable filter mesh and push plate structure in the oil-water separation vehicle, and using hydraulic rods to drive the extrusion plate and push plate, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of filter plates in the prior art is solved, and efficient solid-liquid separation and garbage cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421105233.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil-water separator trucks are inconvenient when disassembling and cleaning the filter plate, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and inconvenient use.
A press-type filtered oil-water separation truck is designed, adopting a detachable filter mesh and push plate structure, and the extrusion plate and push plate are driven by hydraulic rods to achieve convenient solid-liquid separation and garbage cleaning.
It realizes convenient disassembly and cleaning of the filter mesh, improves filtration efficiency and garbage cleaning efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of users.
Smart Images

Figure CN222657972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation vehicles, and more specifically, to a squeeze-type filtering oil-water separation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, most restaurants and eateries mainly use traditional food collection vehicles to collect food waste on the tables and transport it to the restaurant's centralized food waste collection point. Most of these food collection vehicles do not have a screening function, and the leftovers in the plates are often directly collected into the slop bucket in the form of a solid-liquid mixture; this not only increases the transportation weight and volume of liquid food waste, but also increases the difficulty of transporting and treating food waste. The food waste contains a large amount of leftover soup, rotten water, etc., which is easy to leak and cause pollution during the collection and transportation of the waste. Therefore, a device that can separate the solid and liquid of food waste is needed.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent application publication number CN201921254546.4 discloses a convenient waste collection vehicle, including a waste collection vehicle body, the waste collection vehicle body including a base and a waste collection box installed on the top of the base, a separation device is arranged inside the waste collection box, the separation device includes a filtering mechanism and a residue removal mechanism, the filtering mechanism includes a second filter plate fixed to the inner wall of the waste collection box and arranged obliquely downward, two groups of symmetrically arranged guide channels are installed above the top of the second filter plate, and the guide channels are located on the inner wall of the waste collection box, the residue removal mechanism includes a filter cylinder arranged between the guide channels, and support plates are movably sleeved on both sides of the filter cylinder. The utility model realizes the full separation of solid and liquid in food waste, reduces the transportation weight and volume of catering liquid waste, avoids leakage and pollution of garbage during collection and transportation; and reduces the labor intensity of users.
[0004] However, in actual use, since the filter plate of this structure is directly fixed inside the waste collection box, and the filter plate needs to be cleaned after long-term use, it is very inconvenient to disassemble and clean the filter plate. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an oil-water separation vehicle with a squeeze-type filter to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil-water separation vehicle with a pressing filtration, comprising a vehicle base, a plurality of rollers being arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base, an oil collecting box being arranged at the top of the vehicle base, an oil suction box being arranged at the top of the oil collecting box, and being connected to the output end of the oil suction box through a connecting pipe, an oil collecting pipe being connected to the input end of the oil suction box, a separation box being sleeved on the outside of the oil collecting pipe, a sealing door being arranged on one side of the separation box, a funnel being arranged on the top of the separation box, a pressing assembly being arranged inside the separation box, a card slot being arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box, a filter screen being detachably arranged inside the card slot, a drain pipe being arranged on one side of the separation box, and a valve being arranged on the outside of the drain pipe, the above-mentioned technical solution is adopted to facilitate the function of convenient disassembly of the filter screen and convenient cleaning.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes four hydraulic rods symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the separation box, and an extrusion plate is commonly arranged at the output end of every two of the hydraulic rods. Sealing strips are arranged on both sides of the two extrusion plates, and the extrusion plate is movably connected to the filter screen; the push plate is clamped on the inner wall of the separation box and is flush with the horizontal plane of the separation box. The above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted to facilitate the function of solid-liquid separation.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning box is fixedly provided on one side of the separation box, and a hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly provided inside the positioning box. The output end of the hydraulic rod 2 passes through the separation box and is fixedly connected to a push plate; a floating plate is provided on the outside of one end of the oil collecting pipe. The above technical scheme is adopted to facilitate the function of separating sewage and oil.
[0009] Preferably, a heating pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the separation box, and the above technical solution is adopted to facilitate heating of sewage, thereby effectively preventing oil condensation from reducing the separation efficiency of sewage and oil.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0011] By detachably arranging the filter screen inside the card slot, the filter screen can be separated from the inner cavity of the card slot by pulling the handle arranged on the surface of the filter screen, so that the filter screen can be easily disassembled and installed, and the filter screen can be easily cleaned and replaced, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the filter screen;
[0012] By arranging a push plate inside the separation box and driving the second output end of the hydraulic rod to push the push plate to push out the condensed food waste, the function of facilitating the collection of garbage can be achieved, and the garbage cleaning efficiency can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the rear side cross-sectional structure of the separation box of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the separation box of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. vehicle base; 2. roller; 3. oil collecting box; 4. filter screen; 5. sealing door; 6. separation box; 7. funnel; 8. push plate; 9. extrusion plate; 10. hydraulic rod one; 11. sealing strip; 12. positioning box; 13. hydraulic rod two; 14. valve; 15. drain pipe; 16. floating plate; 17. oil collecting pipe; 18. oil extraction box; 19. heating pipe; 20. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] As attached Figure 1-4 The oil-water separation vehicle with a pressing filter shown in the figure comprises a vehicle base 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base 1, an oil collecting box 3 is arranged on the top of the vehicle base 1, which can achieve the function of convenient oil collection, an oil suction box 18 is arranged on the top of the oil collecting box 3, and is connected to the output end of the oil suction box 18 through a connecting pipe, and the input end of the oil suction box 18 is connected to an oil collecting pipe 17, and a separation box 6 is sleeved on the outside of the oil collecting pipe 17, and a sealing door 5 is arranged on one side of the separation box 6, which can facilitate the function of garbage cleaning by opening the sealing door 5, a funnel 7 is provided on the top of the separation box 6, and food garbage is conveniently collected through the funnel 7, a pressing component is arranged inside the separation box 6, which is conducive to facilitating the efficiency of separating food from liquid, a card slot 20 is provided in the inner cavity of the separation box 6, and a filter screen 4 is detachably arranged inside the card slot 20, so that the filter screen 4 can be detachably installed in the inner cavity of the separation box 6, a drain pipe 15 is arranged on one side of the separation box 6, and a valve 14 is arranged on the outside of the drain pipe 15, which is conducive to controlling the discharge of sewage by turning the valve 14.
[0020] As attached Figure 2-3As shown, the pressing assembly includes four hydraulic rods 10 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the separation box 6, and an extrusion plate 9 is commonly arranged at the output end of every two hydraulic rods 10. Sealing strips 11 are arranged on both sides of the two extrusion plates 9, and the extrusion plates 9 are movably connected with the filter screen 4; the push plate 8 is clamped on the inner wall of the separation box 6 and is flush with the horizontal plane of the separation box 6. The extrusion plate 9 is pushed to move by driving the output end of the hydraulic rod 10, so that the two extrusion plates 9 are close to each other, thereby realizing the function of squeezing the food waste, so that the sewage can be separated to the bottom of the separation box 6 through the filter screen 4, thereby improving the storage efficiency of the food waste.
[0021] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a positioning box 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the separation box 6, and a hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly provided inside the positioning box 12. The output end of the hydraulic rod 13 passes through the separation box 6 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 8. By driving the output end of the hydraulic rod 13 to push the push plate 8 to push out the condensed food waste, the function of facilitating the collection of garbage can be achieved, thereby effectively improving the garbage cleaning efficiency.
[0022] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a floating plate 16 is disposed on the outside of one end of the oil collecting pipe 17, and the floating plate 16 can drive the oil collecting pipe 17 to float on the surface of the oil, thereby facilitating the function of collecting the oil.
[0023] As attached Figure 2-3 As shown, a heating pipe 19 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the separation box 6. By connecting the heating pipe 19 to an external power source, the heating pipe 19 can heat the sewage, thereby effectively preventing the oil in the sewage from condensing and being difficult to collect.
[0024] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is in use, first, food waste is put into the separation box 6 through the funnel 7, and then the squeezing plate 9 is pushed to move by driving the hydraulic rod 10, so that the two squeezing plates 9 are close to each other, thereby realizing the function of squeezing the food waste, so that the sewage can be separated to the bottom of the separation box 6 through the filter screen 4, and then the sealing door 5 is opened and then the push plate 8 is pushed out by driving the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 13 to push the condensed food waste out, so as to achieve the function of convenient garbage collection; by connecting the external power supply of the heating tube 19, the heating tube 19 can heat the sewage, so as to effectively prevent the oil in the sewage from condensing and being difficult to collect, and by driving the output end of the oil pumping box 18, the oil floating on the surface of the sewage can be collected into the oil collecting box 3 through the oil collecting pipe 17. When the filter screen 4 needs to be cleaned, the filter screen 4 is separated from the inner cavity of the card slot 20 by pulling the handle set on the surface of the filter screen 4, so as to achieve the function of convenient disassembly and installation of the filter screen 4, so that the filter screen 4 can be conveniently cleaned and replaced.
[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A squeeze-type filtering oil-water separation vehicle, comprising a vehicle base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (2) are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base (1), an oil collecting box (3) is arranged at the top of the vehicle base (1), an oil extraction box (18) is arranged at the top of the oil collecting box (3), and the oil extraction box (18) is connected to the output end of the oil extraction box (18) via a connecting pipe, and the input end of the oil extraction box (18) is connected to an oil collecting pipe (17), a separation box (6) is sleeved on the outside of the oil collecting pipe (17), a sealing door (5) is arranged on one side of the separation box (6), a funnel (7) is provided on the top of the separation box (6), a pressing component is arranged inside the separation box (6), a card slot (20) is provided in the inner cavity of the separation box (6), a filter screen (4) is detachably arranged inside the card slot (20), a liquid discharge pipe (15) is arranged on one side of the separation box (6), and a valve (14) is arranged on the outside of the liquid discharge pipe (15).
2. The oil-water separation vehicle for squeezing filtration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises four hydraulic rods (10) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the separation box (6), and each two of the hydraulic rods (10) are provided with a squeeze plate (9) at their output ends. Sealing strips (11) are provided on both sides of the two squeeze plates (9), and the squeeze plates (9) are movably connected to the filter screen (4).
3. The oil-water separation vehicle for squeezing filtration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning box (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation box (6), a second hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly arranged inside the positioning box (12), and an output end of the second hydraulic rod (13) passes through the separation box (6) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (8).
4. The oil-water separation vehicle for squeezing filtration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The push plate (8) is clamped on the inner wall of the separation box (6) and is flush with the horizontal plane of the separation box (6).
5. The oil-water separation vehicle for squeezing filtration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A floating plate (16) is arranged outside one end of the oil collecting pipe (17).
6. The oil-water separation vehicle for squeezing filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pipe (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation box (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient-to-use residue collecting vehicle
CN210759380U