Energy-saving plasma cleaning machine
By pneumatically pushing the impeller tube to rotate, and adjusting the plasma output and rotation speed through pneumatic pressure adjustment, the problem of existing plasma cleaning machines requiring external equipment to drive the rotating nozzle is solved, achieving more efficient energy use and flexible cleaning parameter adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421196384.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing plasma cleaning machines need to be connected to external equipment to drive the rotating nozzle, which consumes electricity, and cannot adjust the plasma jet intensity and rotation speed.
The impeller tube in the movable cavity is driven to rotate by pneumatic means, driving the rotating nozzle to rotate, and the rotation speed of the impeller tube is adjusted through the pneumatic pressure regulating valve to adjust the plasma jet intensity and rotation speed.
The rotating nozzle can be rotated by itself without external equipment, saving energy, and can flexibly adjust the plasma output power and rotating nozzle speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plasma cleaning machines, and in particular relates to an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] The existing plasma rotating nozzle is usually driven by an external motor to rotate the rotating nozzle, and the structure consumes electricity. Among them, the "a kind of pneumatic rotating nozzle device for plasma cleaning machine" disclosed by the application number "CN202320795152.X" is also an increasingly mature technology. The plasma rotating nozzle is provided with a pneumatic fan impeller to rotate, eliminating the motor structure, thereby reducing a certain motor structure, and only needs to share the air source with the plasma cleaning machine to achieve it, while achieving the function of energy saving and consumption reduction, and reliable and convenient installation. In short, the utility model can save the motor part through pneumatics, and the structure is simple and stable, effectively reducing the structure and energy consumption, but the device also has the following defects: the above-mentioned device also needs to be connected to an external device to drive the rotating nozzle to rotate during use, consuming a part of the electric energy, and the plasma spray intensity and rotation speed cannot be adjusted when the nozzle is spraying. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the equipment needs to be connected to an external device to drive the rotating nozzle to rotate during use, consuming some electrical energy, and at the same time, the plasma spray intensity and rotation speed cannot be adjusted when the nozzle is spraying.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, comprising a connecting pipe head, a plasma tube is provided at the top of the connecting pipe head, a jet access pipe is connected to one side of the top of the connecting pipe head, a reaction tube is connected to the bottom of the plasma tube, a T-shaped air pipe is provided at the bottom of the jet access pipe, one end of the T-shaped air pipe is sealed and connected to one side of the reaction tube, an active cavity is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting pipe head, an air inlet pipe is connected to one side of the top of the active cavity, one end of the air inlet pipe is sealed and connected to the other end of the T-shaped air pipe, an impeller pipe is rotatably connected in the active cavity, an air outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the top of the active cavity, and an air outlet valve is connected to the air outlet pipe at the air outlet end.
[0005] In an implementation scheme of the energy-saving plasma cleaning machine of the utility model, a moving ring is provided at the bottom of the reaction tube, an annular slide groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the impeller tube, and the annular slide groove is rotatably connected to the moving ring.
[0006] In this scheme, the gas drives the impeller tube in the active chamber to rotate, and the inert gas at the other end of the T-shaped gas pipe enters the reaction tube for ionization reaction. When the impeller tube rotates, the annular slide groove rotates along the moving ring, so that the plasma gas is sent into the reaction tube for reaction without interfering with each other.
[0007] In an implementation scheme of the energy-saving plasma cleaning machine of the utility model, a rotating spray head is threadedly connected to the bottom of the impeller tube.
[0008] In this solution, the rotating nozzle is driven to rotate by the rotation of the impeller tube, which is different from the traditional motor rotation and is more power-saving and energy-saving.
[0009] In an implementation scheme of the energy-saving plasma cleaning machine of the utility model, a pressure regulating valve is arranged at the top end of the jet inlet pipe.
[0010] In this solution, the gas pressure of the jet access pipe is adjusted by the air pressure regulating valve, the rotation speed of the blowing impeller tube is adjusted, and the inert gas flow in the active cavity is discharged through the outlet pipe. The outlet valve is connected to the external pipeline for recovery. After recovery, it is re-pressurized and returned to the air pressure regulating valve to complete the air flow cycle and avoid waste of inert gas.
[0011] In an implementation scheme of the utility model for an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, a check valve is provided at a sealed connection between one end of the T-shaped air pipe and one side of the reaction tube.
[0012] In this solution, when the inert gas is introduced into the reaction tube through the T-type gas pipe for reaction, the check valve is used to prevent the introduced inert gas from flowing back into the T-type gas pipe for reaction, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.
[0013] In an implementation scheme of the utility model for an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, a guide cover is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating nozzle.
[0014] In this solution, the sprayed plasma is diffused by a guide hood to form a hood shape to increase the area of plasma cleaning the surface of the object.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1) Inert gas is introduced into the jet access pipe, and the inert gas is sent into the air inlet pipe and blown into the active cavity through the T-shaped air pipe. The gas drives the impeller pipe in the active cavity to rotate, and the rotating nozzle is driven to rotate by the rotation of the impeller pipe. When the impeller pipe rotates, the annular slide groove rotates along the moving ring, so that the plasma gas does not interfere with each other when it is sent into the reaction tube for reaction. The gas pressure of the jet access pipe is adjusted by the air pressure regulating valve, and the rotation speed of the impeller pipe is adjusted. The inert gas flow in the active cavity is discharged through the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet valve is connected to the external pipeline for recycling. After recycling, it is re-pressurized and returned to the air pressure regulating valve to complete the air flow cycle to avoid the waste of inert gas. No external equipment is required to make the rotating nozzle rotate automatically, which is more energy-saving. At the same time, the rotating nozzle speed can be adjusted automatically while adjusting the plasma output power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. connecting pipe head; 2. plasma tube; 3. jet access pipe; 4. reaction tube; 5. T-shaped air pipe; 6. movable chamber; 7. air inlet pipe; 8. impeller pipe; 9. air outlet pipe; 10. air outlet valve; 11. moving ring; 12. annular slide groove; 13. rotating nozzle; 14. air pressure regulating valve; 15. check valve; 16. guide cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, comprising a connecting pipe head 1, a plasma tube 2 is arranged on the top of the connecting pipe head 1, a jet access pipe 3 is connected to one side of the top of the connecting pipe head 1, a reaction tube 4 is connected to the bottom of the plasma tube 2, a T-shaped air pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the jet access pipe 3, one end of the T-shaped air pipe 5 is sealed and connected to one side of the reaction tube 4, an active cavity 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting pipe head 1, an air inlet pipe 7 is connected to one side of the top of the active cavity 6, one end of the air inlet pipe 7 is sealed and connected to the other end of the T-shaped air pipe 5, an impeller pipe 8 is rotatably connected in the active cavity 6, an air outlet pipe 9 is connected to the other side of the top of the active cavity 6, and an air outlet valve 10 is connected to the air outlet pipe 9 at the air outlet end.
[0024] In a specific embodiment of an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, please refer to the figure: a moving ring 11 is provided at the bottom of the reaction tube 4, and an annular slide groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the impeller tube 8, and the annular slide groove 12 is rotatably connected to the moving ring 11.
[0025] Please refer to the figure: inert gas is introduced into the jet access tube 3, and the inert gas is sent into the inlet pipe 7 through one end of the T-shaped air pipe 5 and blown into the active chamber 6. The gas drives the impeller tube 8 in the active chamber 6 to rotate, and the inert gas at the other end of the T-shaped air pipe 5 enters the reaction tube 4 for ionization reaction. When the impeller tube 8 rotates, the annular slide groove 12 rotates along the moving ring 11, so that the plasma gas is sent into the reaction tube 4 for reaction without interfering with each other.
[0026] For a specific energy-saving plasma cleaning machine embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the impeller tube 8 is threadedly connected with a rotating nozzle 13.
[0027] See also Figure 1 : The plasma in the reaction tube 4 is sent into the rotating nozzle 13, and the rotating nozzle 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the impeller tube 8, which is different from the traditional motor rotation and is more power-saving and energy-saving.
[0028] For a specific energy-saving plasma cleaning machine embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 : An air pressure regulating valve 14 is provided at the top of the jet inlet pipe 3.
[0029] See also Figure 1 : The gas pressure of the jet access pipe 3 is adjusted by the air pressure regulating valve 14, and the rotation speed of the blowing impeller pipe 8 is adjusted. The inert gas flow in the active chamber 6 is discharged through the outlet pipe 9, and the outlet valve 10 is connected to the external pipeline for recycling. After recycling, it is re-pressurized and returned to the air pressure regulating valve 14, completing the air flow cycle to avoid wasting inert gas.
[0030] For a specific energy-saving plasma cleaning machine embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 A check valve 15 is provided at the connection point where one end of the T-shaped gas pipe 5 is sealed and connected to one side of the reaction tube 4.
[0031] See also Figure 1 When the inert gas is introduced into the reaction tube 4 through the T-shaped gas pipe 5 for reaction, the check valve 15 is used to prevent the introduced inert gas from flowing back into the T-shaped gas pipe for reaction, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.
[0032] In a specific embodiment of an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, please refer to the figure: a guide cover 16 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating nozzle 13.
[0033] Please refer to the figure: the sprayed plasma is diffused through the guide cover 16 to form a cover shape to increase the area of plasma cleaning the surface of the object.
[0034] The utility model provides an energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, and the specific use method is as follows: an inert gas is introduced into the inside of a jet access pipe 3, and the inert gas is sent into an air inlet pipe 7 through one end of a T-shaped air pipe 5 and blown into an active chamber 6, and the gas drives an impeller pipe 8 in the active chamber 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the impeller pipe 8 drives a rotating nozzle 13 to rotate, and the inert gas at the other end of the T-shaped air pipe 5 enters a reaction tube 4 for ionization reaction. When the inert gas is connected to the reaction tube 4 through the T-shaped air pipe 5 for reaction, the check valve 15 is used to prevent the introduced inert gas from flowing back into the T new air pipe for reaction, thereby improving the stability of the equipment. When the impeller pipe 8 rotates, The annular slide groove 12 rotates along the moving ring 11, so that the plasma gas does not interfere with each other when it is sent into the reaction tube 4 for reaction. The gas pressure of the jet access pipe 3 is adjusted by the air pressure regulating valve 14, and the rotation speed of the blowing impeller pipe 8 is adjusted. The inert gas flow completed in the active chamber 6 is discharged through the outlet pipe 9, and the outlet valve 10 is connected to the external pipeline for recovery. After the recovery process, it is re-pressurized and refluxed to the air pressure regulating valve 14, completing the air flow cycle to avoid the waste of inert gas. The plasma in the reaction tube 4 is sent into the rotating nozzle 13, and the injected plasma is diffused by the guide cover 16 to form a cover shape to increase the area of plasma cleaning the surface of the object.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving plasma cleaning machine, comprising a connecting pipe head (1), characterized in that: A plasma tube (2) is provided at the top of the connecting pipe head (1), a jet access pipe (3) is connected to one side of the top of the connecting pipe head (1), a reaction tube (4) is connected to the bottom of the plasma tube (2), a T-shaped air pipe (5) is provided at the bottom of the jet access pipe (3), one end of the T-shaped air pipe (5) is in sealed communication with one side of the reaction tube (4), an active cavity (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting pipe head (1), an air inlet pipe (7) is connected to one side of the top of the active cavity (6), one end of the air inlet pipe (7) is in sealed communication with the other end of the T-shaped air pipe (5), an impeller pipe (8) is rotatably connected in the active cavity (6), an air outlet pipe (9) is connected to the other side of the top of the active cavity (6), and an air outlet valve (10) is connected to the air outlet pipe (9) at the air outlet end.
2. The energy-saving plasma cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving ring (11) is provided at the bottom of the reaction tube (4), and an annular sliding groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the impeller tube (8), and the annular sliding groove (12) is rotatably connected to the moving ring (11).
3. The energy-saving plasma cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the impeller tube (8) is threadedly connected with a rotating spray head (13).
4. The energy-saving plasma cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the jet inlet pipe (3) is provided with an air pressure regulating valve (14).
5. The energy-saving plasma cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A check valve (15) is provided at the connection point where one end of the T-shaped gas pipe (5) is sealed and connected to one side of the reaction tube (4).
6. The energy-saving plasma cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide cover (16) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating spray head (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pneumatic rotating nozzle device of plasma cleaning machine
CN219851156U