Recovery device for new energy waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, and discloses a new energy waste recycling device which comprises a recycling box body, the top of the recycling box body is communicated with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the recycling box body is communicated with a discharging hopper, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the recycling box body, and the motor is connected with the discharging hopper. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel, the inner wall of the recycling box body is fixedly connected with an impact block, the bottom of the crushing wheel is slidably connected with a filter plate, the outer side of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the filter plate to rotate. And the problem that subsequent normal discharge of crushed materials is affected due to the fact that the crushed materials are generally screened by a sieve plate at the bottom, the qualified crushed materials fall down and the unqualified crushed materials are crushed again, but the materials are easily blocked in the sieve plate is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, in particular to a recycling device for new energy waste. Background Art

[0002] New energy waste contains a large amount of harmful substances, such as heavy metals and electrolytes. If not properly handled, these harmful substances may leak into the soil and water sources, causing serious environmental pollution. Recycling and crushing can convert these harmful substances into harmless substances and reduce environmental pollution. Crushing devices are required for recycling and crushing. Crushing devices can quickly crush new energy waste into smaller sizes, which helps to improve the separation efficiency and extraction efficiency of materials in the recycling process. Through crushing, valuable metals, plastics and other materials can be separated more easily to maximize the utilization of resources.

[0003] After the existing crushing device is crushed, the bottom generally uses a screen plate to screen the crushed materials. The qualified materials fall down and the unqualified ones are crushed again. The screen plate is easy to be blocked by materials, which in turn affects the normal discharge of the subsequent crushed materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a recycling device for new energy waste, which has the beneficial effect of preventing material blockage, and solves the problem that the existing crushing device mentioned in the above background technology generally uses a screen plate at the bottom to screen the crushed material after crushing, and the qualified crushed material falls down and the unqualified one is crushed again, and the screen plate is easily blocked by material, which affects the normal discharge of the subsequent crushed material.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a recycling device for new energy waste, comprising a recycling box body, the top of the recycling box body is connected to a feed hopper, the bottom of the recycling box body is connected to a discharge hopper, the interior of the recycling box body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a crushing wheel, the inner wall of the recycling box body is fixedly connected to an impact block, the bottom of the crushing wheel is slidably connected to a filter plate, the outer side of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism can drive the filter plate to rotate.

[0006] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is meshedly connected to the second gear, one side of the second gear is meshedly connected to the third gear, and the top of the third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate.

[0007] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, the bottoms of the second gear and the third gear are rotatably connected to a bottom plate via a rotating shaft, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box body.

[0008] As an optional solution for the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, wherein: a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor output end, the top of the support plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and the support plate is arranged in a truncated cone shape.

[0009] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, the bottom of the filter plate is rotatably connected to a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling box body.

[0010] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, wherein: a gathering plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recycling box body, and the gathering plate is located at the bottom of the feed hopper.

[0011] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, wherein: a convex plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding plate, the number of the convex plates is several, and the several convex plates are equidistantly distributed.

[0012] As an optional solution of the recycling device for new energy waste described in the utility model, wherein: the outer side of the convex plate is provided with grooves, the number of the grooves is several, and the several grooves are equidistantly distributed.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The recycling device for new energy waste is provided with a filter plate and a driving mechanism. The rotation of the motor output end will drive the filter plate to rotate in the opposite direction to the crushing wheel, and the rotation speed will be slower than the crushing wheel. The opposite rotation direction can make the waste fall and be impacted again, thereby achieving the effect of re-crushing. The particle size of the waste after re-crushing will be finer, and it is not easy to cause clogging of the filter plate. The rotating filter plate can also throw out the waste particles that are slightly clogged inside, to prevent the accumulation of slight blockages from causing more serious blockages, and has a good anti-blocking effect.

[0015] 2. The recycling device for new energy waste is provided with convex plates and grooves. When the waste is impacted upward, it will collide with the convex plates on the outside of the gathering plate and the grooves on the convex plates, and rebound repeatedly after the collision, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the waste impacted upward, making the waste particle size finer, and further preventing the occurrence of blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the recycling box body of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing wheel of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the second gear of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. recycling box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. discharge hopper; 4. groove; 5. motor; 6. crushing wheel; 7. impact block; 8. filter plate; 901. first gear; 902. second gear; 903. third gear; 904. bottom plate; 905. connecting frame; 10. support plate; 11. support plate; 12. support frame; 13. gathering plate; 14. convex plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5A recycling device for new energy waste includes a recycling box body 1, which is composed of a box body and a bracket. The bracket is fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the box body. The top of the recycling box body 1 is connected to a feed hopper 2, and the bottom of the recycling box body 1 is connected to a discharge hopper 3. The inside of the recycling box body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, and the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a crushing wheel 6. The crushing wheel 6 is composed of a cylindrical frame and a plurality of crushing blades installed on the outside of the frame. The plurality of crushing blades are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape. An opening is provided at the center of the top of the crushing wheel 6 to facilitate the waste to enter the crushing wheel 6. An impact block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box body 1. A filter plate 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the crushing wheel 6. A plurality of filter holes are provided in the filter plate 8, and the plurality of filter holes are evenly distributed. A driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 5, and the driving mechanism can drive the filter plate 8 to rotate.

[0025] The driving mechanism includes a first gear 901 , the outer side of the first gear 901 is meshedly connected with a second gear 902 , one side of the second gear 902 is meshedly connected with a third gear 903 , and the top of the third gear 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 8 .

[0026] The bottoms of the second gear 902 and the third gear 903 are rotatably connected to a bottom plate 904 via a rotating shaft, and a connecting frame 905 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 904, and one end of the connecting frame 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box body 1.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to crush the garbage of new energy waste, the motor 5 is first driven, and the motor 5 drives the crushing wheel 6 to rotate, and then the waste is poured from the feed hopper 2 into the recycling box body 1, and the waste enters the inside of the crushing wheel 6, and then is thrown around by the high-speed rotating crushing wheel 6, and the thrown waste will collide with the crushing blade and be thrown out again, so that the crushed waste will collide with the surrounding impact blocks 7, thereby achieving the crushing effect, and the crushed material will pass through the filter plate 8 downward and fall into the bottom of the recycling box body 1, and finally be discharged by the discharge hopper 3;

[0028] The output end of the motor 5 rotates and drives the crushing wheel 6 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first gear 901 to rotate. The first gear 901 drives the third gear 903 to rotate through the second gear 902. After the third gear 903 rotates, it drives the filter plate 8 on the top to rotate. After the transfer of the second gear 902, the third gear 903 drives the filter plate 8 to rotate in the opposite direction to the crushing wheel 6, and the rotation speed will be slower than the crushing wheel 6. The opposite rotation direction can make the waste fall and be impacted again, thereby achieving the effect of crushing again. The particle size of the waste after crushing again will be finer, and it is not easy to cause clogging of the filter plate 8. The rotating filter plate 8 can also throw out the waste particles that are slightly blocked inside, to prevent the accumulation of slight blockage from causing more serious blockage, and play a good anti-blocking effect.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor 5, and the top of the support plate 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate 8, and the support plate 10 is arranged in a truncated cone shape.

[0031] By providing the support plate 10, the support plate 10 plays a supporting role at the bottom of the filter plate 8 and the output end of the motor 5, which can reduce the pressure at the connection between the filter plate 8 and the output end of the motor 5, making it difficult to break.

[0032] The bottom of the filter plate 8 is rotatably connected to a support plate 11 , the bottom of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to a support frame 12 , and the bottom of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box body 1 .

[0033] By providing the support plate 11 and the support frame 12 , the support plate 11 holds up the filter plate 8 at the bottom of the filter plate 8 to prevent the filter plate 8 from shaking when rotating.

[0034] A gathering plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recovery box body 1 . The gathering plate 13 is located at the bottom of the feed hopper 2 . The gathering plate 13 is hollow inside and is gradually narrowed downward.

[0035] By setting the gathering plate 13, the gathering plate 13 collects the waste falling from the top and puts it into the opening at the top of the crushing wheel 6, and the design of the narrow opening at the bottom makes part of the waste collide with the outer side of the gathering plate 13 when it is impacted upward, preventing the waste from jumping out.

[0036] The outer side of the folding plate 13 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 14 . There are several convex plates 14 , and the convex plates 14 are evenly distributed.

[0037] The outer side of the convex plate 14 is provided with grooves 4 , and the number of the grooves 4 is several and the grooves 4 are distributed at equal distances.

[0038] By providing the convex plate 14 and the groove 4, when the waste is impacted upward, it will collide with the convex plate 14 on the outer side of the gathering plate 13 and the groove 4 on the convex plate 14, and rebound repeatedly after the collision, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the waste impacted upward, making the waste particle size finer, and further preventing the occurrence of blockage.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recycling device for new energy waste, comprising a recycling box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the recovery box body (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2), the bottom of the recovery box body (1) is connected to a discharge hopper (3), the interior of the recovery box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing wheel (6), the inner wall of the recovery box body (1) is fixedly connected to an impact block (7), the bottom of the crushing wheel (6) is slidably connected to a filter plate (8), and the outer side of the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism can drive the filter plate (8) to rotate.

2. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first gear (901), the outer side of the first gear (901) is meshedly connected to a second gear (902), one side of the second gear (902) is meshedly connected to a third gear (903), and the top of the third gear (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (8).

3. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the second gear (902) and the third gear (903) are rotatably connected to a bottom plate (904) via a rotating shaft, one side of the bottom plate (904) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (905), and one end of the connecting frame (905) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery box body (1).

4. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the motor (5), the top of the support plate (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate (8), and the support plate (10) is arranged in a truncated cone shape.

5. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter plate (8) is rotatably connected to a support plate (11), the bottom of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (12), and the bottom of the support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the recovery box body (1).

6. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the recovery box body (1), and the folding plate (13) is located at the bottom of the feed hopper (2).

7. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A convex plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding plate (13), and the number of the convex plates (14) is several, and the several convex plates (14) are distributed at equal distances.

8. The new energy waste recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the convex plate (14) is provided with grooves (4), the number of the grooves (4) is a plurality, and the plurality of grooves (4) are distributed at equal distances.

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