Clamping device for hardware product production
By designing a hardware product processing clamping device including a positioning groove, a transmission pulley, a rotating rod and a hydraulic telescopic device, the error problems caused by inflexible adjustment of the clamping device and manual push in the prior art are solved, and higher adaptability and yield are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420425610.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The clamping device in the processing of existing hardware products is not flexible enough to adjust according to the size of the hardware sheet, resulting in finished product errors and reduced yield.
A clamping device including a positioning groove, a transmission pulley, a rotating rod and a hydraulic telescopic device is designed. Through the cooperation of the transmission pulley and the rotating rod, flexible clamping of the hardware sheet is achieved; the hydraulic telescopic device is used to fix molds of different sizes, and the automatic movement of the hardware sheet is achieved through the motor drive pulley.
It improves the adaptability and accuracy of the clamping device, reduces errors caused by manual push, improves yield, and simplifies the automated processing process of hardware sheets.
Smart Images

Figure CN222659889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware product production, in particular to a clamping device for hardware product production. Background Art
[0002] Hardware refers to tools made of gold, silver, copper, iron, tin and other metals through processing and casting. They are used to fix objects, process objects and decorate. The manufacture of hardware usually adopts casting, but it is more cost-effective to cast non-standard hardware. Usually, the blank is obtained by casting and then processed. During the processing, the clamping device is one of the components of the processing mechanism, and the clamping device plays a fixing role in the hardware processing process.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "A convenient hardware clamping device" with announcement number CN213615798U includes a box body, a box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, a moving plate 1 and a moving plate 2 are arranged on the top of the box cover, a moving slider is arranged on the bottom of the moving plate 1 and the moving plate 2, a slide groove matching the moving slider is arranged on the top of the box cover, and the moving slider is arranged inside the slide groove. The motor drives the screw rod 1 and the screw rod 2 to rotate, and then drives the moving plate 1 and the moving plate 2 to slide inside the box.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can achieve fixation during hardware processing, in actual use, on the one hand, after the hardware plate is pressed, it is necessary to manually push the hardware plate for the next pressing. Manually pushing the hardware plate cannot avoid errors in the finished product due to the deviation of the hardware plate, thereby reducing the yield rate. On the other hand, the adjustment of the clamping device is not flexible enough, and it is difficult to adjust the clamping device according to the size of the hardware plate, thereby reducing the adaptability of the clamping device. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a clamping device for the production of hardware products. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping device for the production of hardware products, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the clamping device is not flexible enough to adjust, it is difficult to adjust the clamping device according to the size of the hardware plate, and after the hardware plate is pressed, it is difficult to avoid errors in the finished product due to the deviation of the hardware plate due to the need to manually push the hardware plate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a clamping device for hardware product production, comprising a base, a workbench is arranged above the base; and further comprising:
[0007] A positioning groove is arranged at the middle position inside the workbench, a mounting plate is arranged inside the positioning groove, a slide groove is arranged on one side above the mounting plate, a fixing plate is arranged inside the slide groove, the fixing plate and the slide groove are slidably limited, and one end of the fixing plate extends to the outside of the mounting plate,
[0008] A transmission pulley is arranged at the front and rear ends of a side of the fixing plate located outside the mounting plate, and the transmission pulley is rotatably connected to the fixing plate;
[0009] The rotating rod is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate located inside the slide groove, the smooth part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the other end of the rotating rod extends to the top of the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a driving cavity is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate, a motor is provided on the other side of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor extends into the driving cavity, connecting rods are provided at the front and rear ends of the driving cavity, and one end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting plate, the connecting rod at the front end of the driving cavity is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a belt is provided outside the output shaft of the motor located inside the driving cavity, and the connecting rod at the front end of the driving cavity is connected to the connecting rod at the rear end of the driving cavity through a belt drive, and a driving pulley is provided at one end of the connecting rod located outside the mounting plate, and the driving pulley is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning plate is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, and movable pulleys are provided on both sides of the front and rear ends of the positioning plate, and the movable pulleys are rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and second hydraulic telescopic devices are provided on both sides of the workbench, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices extend to the interior of the positioning groove, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices located inside the positioning groove are fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and placement cavities are provided at the front and rear ends inside the workbench, and a third hydraulic telescopic device is provided inside the placement cavity, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device extends to the interior of the positioning groove, and an extrusion plate is provided at the other end of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device.
[0012] Preferably, support rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the workbench, the support rod at the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the base, and the support rod at the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the mounting table, and a mounting table is provided at the other end of the support rod at the upper end of the workbench, and the mounting table is fixedly connected to the support rod at the upper end of the workbench.
[0013] Preferably, a first hydraulic telescopic device is provided at a middle position of the upper end of the mounting platform, and a telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device extends to the bottom of the mounting platform.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding plate is provided below the mounting table, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the support rod on the upper end of the workbench, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device, and an upper mold is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the sliding plate.
[0015] Preferably, a lower mold is provided at the middle position of the positioning groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model can fix the hardware plate through the transmission pulley and the rotating rod. When making the hardware, the rotating rod is rotated according to the thickness of the hardware. The rotating rotating rod moves in the vertical direction inside the mounting plate through the thread. At this time, the rotating rod drives the fixed plate and the transmission pulley to move. When reaching the appropriate position, the transmission pulley and the driving pulley respectively contact the upper and lower end surfaces of the hardware plate. At this time, the hardware plate is clamped by the transmission pulley and the driving pulley, which improves the adaptability of the clamping device.
[0018] 2. The utility model can fix the lower mold by having a second hydraulic telescopic device and a positioning plate. When it is necessary to fix lower molds of different sizes, the second hydraulic telescopic device and the third hydraulic telescopic device are turned on at the same time. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device drives the positioning plate to move in the positioning groove. At this time, the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device drives the extrusion plate to move. The extrusion plate and the positioning plate both contact the lower mold and squeeze and fix the lower mold.
[0019] 3. The utility model can drive the movement of the hardware plate by providing a motor and a driving pulley. When a piece of hardware is pressed, the motor is turned on so that the output shaft of the motor drives the driving pulley to rotate. Friction is generated between the rotating driving pulley and the hardware plate. The generated friction drives the movement of the hardware plate, thereby preventing the hardware plate from being offset due to manual movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a side view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the internal partial structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of area A.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. mounting table; 4. support rod; 5. first hydraulic telescopic device; 6. second hydraulic telescopic device; 7. upper mold; 8. lower mold; 9. positioning groove; 10. positioning plate; 11. moving pulley; 12. mounting plate; 13. motor; 14. rotating rod; 15. slide groove; 16. fixed plate; 17. transmission pulley; 18. driving pulley; 19. placement cavity; 20. third hydraulic telescopic device; 21. sliding plate; 23. extrusion plate; 24. driving cavity; 25. connecting rod; 26. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a clamping device for hardware product production, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2 is arranged above the base 1; and further comprising:
[0027] The positioning groove 9 is arranged at the middle position inside the workbench 2. A mounting plate 12 is arranged inside the positioning groove 9. A slide groove 15 is arranged on one side above the mounting plate 12. A fixing plate 16 is arranged inside the slide groove 15. The fixing plate 16 and the slide groove 15 are slidably limited, and one end of the fixing plate 16 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 12.
[0028] A transmission pulley 17 is disposed at the front and rear ends of a side of the fixing plate 16 located outside the mounting plate 12, and the transmission pulley 17 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 16;
[0029] The rotating rod 14 is disposed at the upper end of the fixed plate 16 located inside the slide groove 15 . The smooth portion of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16 , and the other end of the rotating rod 14 extends to the top of the mounting plate 12 .
[0030] During use, when it is necessary to fix the hardware sheet during the process of making the hardware, the rotating rod 14 is rotated according to the thickness of the hardware, and the rotating rotating rod 14 moves in the vertical direction of the slide groove 15 inside the mounting plate 12 through the thread. At this time, the rotating rod 14 drives the fixed plate 16 and the transmission pulley 17 to move. When the transmission pulley 17 reaches the appropriate position, the rotation of the rotating rod 14 is stopped, so that the transmission pulley 17 and the driving pulley 18 contact the upper and lower end surfaces of the hardware sheet respectively. At this time, the hardware sheet is clamped by the transmission pulley 17 and the driving pulley 18, so that the hardware sheet is limited between the transmission pulley 17 and the driving pulley 18 according to its own thickness.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4A driving chamber 24 is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate 12, a motor 13 is provided on the other side of the mounting plate 12, and the output shaft of the motor 13 extends to the inside of the driving chamber 24, connecting rods 25 are provided at the front and rear ends of the driving chamber 24, and one end of the connecting rod 25 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 12, the connecting rod 25 at the front end of the driving chamber 24 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 13, a belt 26 is provided outside the output shaft of the motor 13 located in the driving chamber 24, and the connecting rod 25 at the front end of the driving chamber 24 is connected to the connecting rod 25 at the rear end of the driving chamber 24 through the belt 26 transmission, a driving pulley 18 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 25 located outside the mounting plate 12, and the driving pulley 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 25, so as to facilitate the movement of the hardware plate.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A positioning plate 10 is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 12, and movable pulleys 11 are provided on both sides of the front and rear ends of the positioning plate 10, and the movable pulleys 11 are rotatably connected to the positioning plate 10. Second hydraulic telescopic devices 6 are provided on both sides of the workbench 2, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices 6 extend to the interior of the positioning groove 9, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices 6 located inside the positioning groove 9 are fixedly connected to the positioning plate 10. A placement cavity 19 is provided at the front and rear ends of the workbench 2, and a third hydraulic telescopic device 20 is provided inside the placement cavity 19, and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 20 extends to the interior of the positioning groove 9. An extrusion plate 23 is provided at the other end of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 20, and the extrusion plate 23 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 20, so as to facilitate the fixation of the lower mold 8.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Support rods 4 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the workbench 2, the support rod 4 at the lower end of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the support rod 4 at the upper end of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 3, and the other end of the support rod 4 at the upper end of the workbench 2 is provided with a mounting platform 3, and the mounting platform 3 is fixedly connected to the support rod 4 at the upper end of the workbench 2, which is convenient for the installation of the first hydraulic telescopic device 5.
[0034] See also Figure 1 A first hydraulic telescopic device 5 is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the mounting platform 3, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 5 extends to the bottom of the mounting platform 3, so as to facilitate the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 5.
[0035] See also Figure 1A sliding plate 21 is provided below the mounting table 3, the sliding plate 21 is slidably connected to the support rod 4 at the upper end of the workbench 2, and the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 5, and an upper mold 7 is provided at the middle position of the lower end of the sliding plate 21, so that the upper mold 7 can press and form the hardware plate.
[0036] See also Figure 1 A lower mold 8 is arranged at the middle position of the positioning groove 9 to facilitate the molding of the hardware plate.
[0037] Working principle: When it is necessary to fix the lower mold 8 of different sizes, the second hydraulic telescopic device 6 and the third hydraulic telescopic device 20 are turned on at the same time. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 6 drives the positioning plate 10 to move in the positioning groove 9. At this time, the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 20 drives the extrusion plate 23 to move. When the extrusion plate 23 and the positioning plate 10 both contact the lower mold 8, the lower mold 8 is squeezed to complete the fixation of the lower mold 8. After a piece of hardware is pressed, the motor 13 is turned on so that the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the driving pulley 18 to rotate. After the rotating driving pulley 18 contacts the hardware plate, friction is generated between the driving pulley 18 and the hardware plate. The friction drives the hardware plate to move to press the next piece of hardware.
[0038] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A clamping device for hardware product production, comprising a base (1), wherein a workbench (2) is arranged above the base (1); Features: Also includes: A positioning groove (9) is arranged at a middle position inside the workbench (2); a mounting plate (12) is arranged inside the positioning groove (9); a sliding groove (15) is arranged on one side above the inside of the mounting plate (12); a fixing plate (16) is arranged inside the sliding groove (15); the fixing plate (16) and the sliding groove (15) are slidably limited, and one end of the fixing plate (16) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (12); A transmission pulley (17) is arranged at the front and rear ends of a side of the fixing plate (16) located outside the mounting plate (12), and the transmission pulley (17) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (16); A rotating rod (14) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate (16) located inside the slide groove (15), a smooth portion of the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16), and the other end of the rotating rod (14) extends to the top of the mounting plate (12).
2. A clamping device for hardware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving chamber (24) is provided below the interior of the mounting plate (12), a motor (13) is provided on the other side of the mounting plate (12), and an output shaft of the motor (13) extends into the interior of the driving chamber (24), connecting rods (25) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the interior of the driving chamber (24), and one end of the connecting rod (25) extends to the outside of the mounting plate (12), the connecting rod (25) at the front end of the interior of the driving chamber (24) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (13), a belt (26) is provided outside the output shaft of the motor (13) located inside the driving chamber (24), and the connecting rod (25) at the front end of the interior of the driving chamber (24) is connected to the connecting rod (25) at the rear end of the interior of the driving chamber (24) by transmission via the belt (26), and a driving pulley (18) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (25) located outside the mounting plate (12), and the driving pulley (18) is rotationally connected to the connecting rod (25).
3. The clamping device for hardware production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning plate (10) is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate (12), and movable pulleys (11) are provided on both sides of the front and rear ends of the positioning plate (10), and the movable pulleys (11) are rotatably connected to the positioning plate (10). Second hydraulic telescopic devices (6) are provided on both sides of the workbench (2), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (6) extends to the inside of the positioning groove (9), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (6) located inside the positioning groove (9) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (10). A placement cavity (19) is provided at the front and rear ends of the workbench (2), and a third hydraulic telescopic device (20) is provided inside the placement cavity (19), and the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device (20) extends to the inside of the positioning groove (9). The other end of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device (20) is provided with an extrusion plate (23), and the extrusion plate (23) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device (20).
4. The clamping device for hardware production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support rods (4) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the upper and lower ends of the workbench (2); the support rod (4) located at the lower end of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the support rod (4) located at the upper end of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting platform (3); the other end of the support rod (4) at the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a mounting platform (3), and the mounting platform (3) is fixedly connected to the support rod (4) at the upper end of the workbench (2).
5. A clamping device for hardware production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first hydraulic telescopic device (5) is provided at a middle position of the upper end of the mounting platform (3), and a telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (5) extends to the bottom of the mounting platform (3).
6. The clamping device for hardware production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sliding plate (21) is arranged below the mounting platform (3), the sliding plate (21) is slidably connected to the support rod (4) at the upper end of the workbench (2), and the sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (5), and an upper mold (7) is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the sliding plate (21).
7. The clamping device for hardware production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lower mold (8) is arranged at the middle position of the positioning groove (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Convenient hardware clamping device
CN213615798U