Lathe blanking device for machining flange plate of mining instrument
By designing a lathe cutting device for flange processing, the automatic clamping and unloading of flange is achieved using components such as electric telescopic rods and drive motors, the problem of manual cutting in the prior art increases labor burden and improves work efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420900130.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing flanges require manual unloading after processing, which increases labor burden and wastes human resources.
A lathe cutting device for processing a mine equipment flange is designed, including an electric telescopic rod, a drive motor, a threaded rod and a motor. Through the cooperation of these components, automatic clamping and unloading of the flange is achieved.
It realizes automatic discharge of flanges, reduces manual labor, improves work efficiency, and can adapt to flanges of different sizes, which is more practical.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe blanking, in particular to a lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment. Background Art
[0002] Flanges are widely used as connecting parts in mining machinery. They can be used to connect multiple pipes to each other or to connect multiple devices. Existing flanges are generally processed by lathes.
[0003] After the flange is processed by the lathe, it needs to be cut manually, which increases the labor burden of the staff and wastes human resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: after the flange is processed by a lathe, it needs to be cut manually, which increases the labor burden of the staff and wastes human resources. A lathe cutting device for processing flanges of mining equipment is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lathe unloading device for processing flanges of mining equipment, comprising a mounting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the mounting block, and mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two connecting rods away from the mounting block;
[0007] The mounting rod is provided with a mounting cavity, in which a first threaded rod with opposite thread directions at left and right ends is horizontally rotatably installed, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting rod, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, an L-shaped sliding rod is symmetrically threaded on the first threaded rod, a sliding opening is horizontally provided on the lower surface of the mounting rod, one end of the two sliding rods passes through the sliding opening and is locked with a connecting rod through a locking assembly, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking rod and a first telescopic component, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with a slot for inserting the connecting rod end, the surface of the connecting rod is vertically provided with a locking groove for inserting the locking rod end, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with an installation opening, the locking rod is vertically slidably inserted in the installation opening, and the first telescopic component is used to connect the locking rod with the sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first telescopic component comprises a first telescopic spring sleeved on a locking rod, a mounting block is fixedly sleeved on the locking rod, and two ends of the first telescopic spring are fixedly connected to the mounting block and the sliding rod respectively.
[0010] Preferably, an anti-falling component is provided on the lower surface of the clamping plate, and the anti-falling component is used to prevent the flange from falling and colliding with the ground.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-fall assembly includes a second threaded rod and an anti-fall plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second threaded rod, a threaded hole is vertically opened on the surface of the clamping plate, the second threaded rod is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, and the second threaded rod is connected to the clamping plate through a second telescopic component.
[0012] Preferably, the second telescopic component includes a second telescopic spring sleeved on the second threaded rod, a rotating block is rotatably mounted on the top end of the second threaded rod, and two ends of the second telescopic spring are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating block and the upper surface of the clamping plate respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a spherical groove is provided on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate, and a round ball is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the cooperation between the electric telescopic rod, the driving motor, the first threaded rod and the motor, the flange to be processed on the lathe can be clamped and positioned. After the processing is completed, the clamped flange can be moved to the correct unloading work, thereby completing the unloading of the flange without manual unloading. Flanges of different sizes can be clamped and positioned, which is highly practical.
[0016] 2. The clamping plate that matches the flange can be quickly replaced according to the different shapes of the flange, which is convenient and fast;
[0017] 3. When the two clamping plates move with the flange and unload the material, the two anti-fall plates will rotate to the bottom of the flange to prevent the flange from falling off and colliding with the ground during the movement, thereby causing damage to the flange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front perspective structural diagram of a lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment proposed by the utility model with flange blanking;
[0020] Figure 3It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a connecting rod and a clamping plate in a lathe blanking device for processing a flange of a mining machine proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a mounting rod in a lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 electric telescopic rod, 3 driving motor, 4 connecting rod, 5 mounting rod, 6 first threaded rod, 7 sliding rod, 8 connecting rod, 9 clamping plate, 10 locking rod, 11 locking groove, 12 first telescopic spring, 13 motor, 14 second threaded rod, 15 anti-falling plate, 16 second telescopic spring, 17 rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the present utility model are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of application of the present utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be regarded as the scope of application of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A lathe unloading device for processing flanges of mining equipment comprises a mounting plate 1 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lathe, an electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving shaft of the electric telescopic rod 2, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 3, L-shaped connecting rods 4 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the mounting block, and mounting rods 5 are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two connecting rods 4 away from the mounting block;
[0027] An installation cavity is provided in the installation rod 5, and a first threaded rod 6 with opposite thread directions at the left and right ends is horizontally rotatably installed in the installation cavity. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation rod 5, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 6. An L-shaped sliding rod 7 is symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 6. A sliding opening is horizontally provided on the lower surface of the installation rod 5, and one end of the two sliding rods 7 passes through the sliding opening and is locked with a connecting rod 8 through a locking assembly, and a clamping plate 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 8;
[0028] First, place the flange to be processed on the lathe, and then start the driving motor 3 to control the installation rod 5 to rotate until the two clamping plates 9 are located above the flange. At this time, start the electric telescopic rod 2 to control the installation rod 5 to move downward until the two clamping plates 9 are located on the side of the flange. At this time, start the motor 13 to control the first threaded rod 6 to rotate. When the first threaded rod 6 rotates, the two sliding rods 7 threadedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 6 will respectively carry the two clamping plates 9 to move horizontally relative to each other, until the two clamping plates 9 are both against the flange. The clamping and fixing of the flange can be completed, and then the lathe can process the flange. The space between the two connecting rods 4 is sufficient for the lathe to process the flange.
[0029] When the processing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 2 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to move up with the clamped flange, and then the driving motor 3 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to rotate with the flange to a suitable unloading position, and then the motor 13 is started to control the two clamping plates 9 to be away from the flange. After the clamping of the flange is released, the flange will quickly move down under its own gravity, thereby completing the unloading;
[0030] It can realize automatic unloading of flanges and also play the role of positioning flanges. It can also clamp and position flanges of different sizes, and is very practical.
[0031] The locking assembly includes a locking rod 10 and a first telescopic component. A slot is provided on the surface of the slide bar 7 for inserting the end of the connecting rod 8. A locking groove 11 is vertically provided on the surface of the connecting rod 8 for inserting the end of the locking rod 10. A mounting opening is provided on the surface of the slide bar 7. The locking rod 10 is vertically slidably inserted in the mounting opening. The first telescopic component is used to connect the locking rod 10 with the slide bar 7. The first telescopic component includes a first telescopic spring 12 sleeved on the locking rod 10. A mounting block is fixedly sleeved on the locking rod 10. Both ends of the first telescopic spring 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting block and the slide bar 7 respectively.
[0032] When the clamping plate 9 needs to be replaced, the locking rod 10 can be released by controlling the locking rod 10 to move upward until the bottom end of the locking rod 10 moves out of the locking groove 11, and then the connecting rod 8 and the clamping plate 9 are removed, and then the connecting rod 8 of the new clamping plate 9 is inserted into the slot, and the locking groove 11 is made to correspond to the position of the installation port, until the end of the connecting rod 8 abuts against the slot groove wall, at which time the locking groove 11 will correspond to the position of the locking rod 10, and then the locking rod 10 is released, and the locking rod 10 will quickly move downward under the elastic potential energy of the first telescopic spring 12 and be inserted into the locking groove 11, thereby completing the locking of the connecting rod 8 and the clamping plate 9;
[0033] The clamping plate 9 adapted to the flanges of different shapes can be quickly replaced, which is convenient and quick.
[0034] An anti-falling assembly is provided on the lower surface of the clamping plate 9, and the anti-falling assembly is used to prevent the flange from falling and colliding with the ground. The anti-falling assembly includes a second threaded rod 14 and an anti-falling plate 15 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second threaded rod 14. A threaded hole is vertically opened on the surface of the clamping plate 9, and the second threaded rod 14 is threadedly installed in the threaded hole. The second threaded rod 14 is connected to the clamping plate 9 through a second telescopic component. The second telescopic component includes a second telescopic spring 16 sleeved on the second threaded rod 14. A rotating block 17 is rotatably installed on the top of the second threaded rod 14. The two ends of the second telescopic spring 16 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating block 17 and the upper surface of the clamping plate 9 respectively;
[0035] When the flange needs to be clamped, the mounting rod 5 moves down with the two clamping plates 9, and the two anti-falling plates 15 move down together, and the two anti-falling plates 15 will first abut against the surface of the lathe. Under the action of the abutment, the second threaded rod 14 moves up, and the second telescopic spring 16 stretches. When the second threaded rod 14 moves up, it will rotate with the anti-falling plate 15, until the two clamping plates 9 move down to the side of the flange, and then control the two clamping plates 9 to approach each other and abut against the flange.
[0036] When the flange needs to be cut, the mounting rod 5 moves upward, and the pressing force applied to the second threaded rod 14 will gradually weaken. The second threaded rod 14 will gradually rotate and return to its original position under the elastic potential energy of the second telescopic spring 16. The two anti-fall plates 15 will both rotate to be located below the flange. When the clamping plate 9 loosens the clamping of the flange, the flange will fall to the surface of the anti-fall plate 15 and will not collide with the ground, thereby avoiding the loosening of the clamping plates 9 on the flange during movement, causing the flange to fall off and directly collide with the ground, causing damage to the flange.
[0037] A spherical groove is provided on the lower surface of the anti-fall plate 15, and a round ball is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove. The round ball can reduce the friction between the anti-fall plate 15 and the contact surface of the lathe, thereby preventing the anti-fall plate 15 from getting stuck during movement.
[0038] In the present invention, the flange to be processed is first placed on the lathe, and then the driving motor 3 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to rotate until the two clamping plates 9 are located above the flange. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 2 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to move downward until the two clamping plates 9 are located on the side of the flange. At this time, the motor 13 is started again to control the first threaded rod 6 to rotate. When the first threaded rod 6 rotates, the two sliding rods 7 threadedly sleeved on the first threaded rod 6 will respectively carry the two clamping plates 9 to move horizontally relative to each other, until the two clamping plates 9 are both against the flange, the flange can be clamped and fixed, and then the lathe processes the flange. The processing can be done, and the space between the two connecting rods 4 is sufficient for the lathe to process the flange. After the processing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 2 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to move up with the clamped flange, and then the driving motor 3 is started to control the mounting rod 5 to rotate with the flange to a suitable unloading position, and then the motor 13 is started to control the two clamping plates 9 to be away from the flange. After the clamping of the flange is released, the flange will move down quickly under its own gravity, thereby completing the unloading. While realizing automatic unloading of the flange, it can also play the effect of positioning the flange when the lathe is processing the flange, and flanges of different sizes can be clamped and positioned, which is very practical.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); a driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the driving shaft of the electric telescopic rod (2); a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (3); L-shaped connecting rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the mounting block; and mounting rods (5) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two connecting rods (4) away from the mounting block; The mounting rod (5) is provided with a mounting cavity, and a first threaded rod (6) with opposite thread directions at the left and right ends is horizontally rotatably installed in the mounting cavity. A motor (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting rod (5), and the output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (6). The first threaded rod (6) is symmetrically threaded with an L-shaped sliding rod (7). The lower surface of the mounting rod (5) is horizontally provided with a sliding opening, and one end of the two sliding rods (7) are both extended out of the sliding opening and locked with a connecting rod (8) through a locking assembly, and one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (9).
2. The lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a locking rod (10) and a first telescopic component, the surface of the sliding rod (7) is provided with a slot for inserting the end of the connecting rod (8), the surface of the connecting rod (8) is vertically provided with a locking groove (11) for inserting the end of the locking rod (10), the surface of the sliding rod (7) is provided with a mounting opening, the locking rod (10) is vertically slidably inserted in the mounting opening, and the first telescopic component is used to connect the locking rod (10) to the sliding rod (7).
3. The lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first telescopic component comprises a first telescopic spring (12) sleeved on a locking rod (10); a mounting block is fixedly sleeved on the locking rod (10); and two ends of the first telescopic spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting block and the sliding rod (7).
4. The lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the clamping plate (9) is provided with an anti-falling component, and the anti-falling component is used to prevent the flange from falling and colliding with the ground.
5. The lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The anti-falling assembly comprises a second threaded rod (14) and an anti-falling plate (15) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second threaded rod (14); a threaded hole is vertically opened on the surface of the clamping plate (9); the second threaded rod (14) is threadedly mounted in the threaded hole; and the second threaded rod (14) is connected to the clamping plate (9) via a second telescopic component.
6. A lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second telescopic component comprises a second telescopic spring (16) sleeved on a second threaded rod (14); a rotating block (17) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the second threaded rod (14); and two ends of the second telescopic spring (16) are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the rotating block (17) and the upper surface of the clamping plate (9), respectively.
7. A lathe blanking device for processing flanges of mining equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spherical groove is provided on the lower surface of the anti-falling plate (15), and a round ball is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove.