Bell housing drilling device

By designing a bell-shaped shell drilling device with lifting motor, horizontal motor and driving gear, the problem that drill bits can only be adjusted single-axis in the prior art is solved, and fine-tuning and multi-directional adjustment of drill bits on the x and y axes are realized, and drilling accuracy and quality are improved.

CN222660192UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25NINGBO JIEDU MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420603622.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bell-shaped casing drilling devices can only adjust the drill bit along one axis, and cannot meet the needs of accurate holes in multiple positions.

Method used

A bell-shaped casing drilling device including a base, a positioning device, an adjustment frame, a lifting motor, a horizontal motor and a driving gear is designed. Through the rotation of the lifting shaft and the horizontal shaft, the drilling gear can be fine-tuned on the x and y axes, and the sliding frame can be driven to move through the driving gear to realize multi-directional adjustment of the drill bit.

Benefits of technology

The drill bit is fine-tuned on the x and y axes, which improves the accuracy and quality of the drilling holes, can adapt to the multi-position opening requirements of the bell-shaped shell, and improves production quality and reduces the defective rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bell housing drilling device, which relates to the technical field of drilling devices and comprises a base, one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a positioning device, one end of the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the outer wall of one side of the positioning device is fixedly connected with the center of the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate. An adjusting frame is slidably connected to one side of the top face of the base, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side, away from the positioning plate, of the adjusting frame, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding frame, the tapper is slidably connected with one side of the top of the base through the adjusting motor, and a drill bit is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the tapper. After the bell-shaped shell is fixed through the positioning device, the device can drive the lifting shaft and the horizontal shaft to rotate, the position of the drill bit is adjusted, fine adjustment of the drill bit on the x axis and the y axis is achieved, and the device effectively avoids the situation that due to the fact that the drill bit cannot be adjusted in multiple directions, the device cannot adapt to multi-position trepanning of the bell-shaped shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to a bell-shaped shell drilling device. Background Art

[0002] The bell housing drilling device is a processing device specially used for the bell housing of the ball cage constant velocity universal joint, which is mainly used to accurately drill holes on the bell housing. This device is usually equipped with a positioning fixture and a high-precision drilling power head to ensure that the position, size and shape of the hole meet the design requirements.

[0003] According to the search, the Chinese patent document, announcement number: CN214185316U, discloses that the utility model discloses a bell-shaped shell drilling device for an inner ball cage universal joint, which belongs to the technical field of universal joints, including a bottom plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the bottom plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate, a lifting rod installed below the top plate, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting rod, a first motor fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the mounting seat, a first pulley fixedly connected to the right side of the first motor, a screw rod rotatably connected in the middle of the mounting seat, a second pulley fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod, a moving seat threadedly connected in the middle of the screw rod, a collection box above the bottom plate, a base fixedly connected above the collection box, a baffle installed outside the base, and the inside of the baffle is hollow. In the utility model, by setting the baffle, it is possible to avoid iron filings splashing and injuring people during the drilling process, and the fan ventilates the inside of the baffle, so that the iron filings generated during the drilling process can be blown into the collection box, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0004] When the drilling device is designed to adjust the drill bit position, the drill bit can only be adjusted through one threaded shaft, resulting in the drill bit being able to move only along one axis during adjustment. When precise holes need to be opened in multiple positions on the bell shell, single-axis adjustment may not meet the requirements. In view of this, we provide a bell shell drilling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a bell-shaped shell drilling device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bell-shaped shell drilling device, comprising a base, a positioning device is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the base, an outer wall of one side of the positioning device is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate, an adjusting frame is slidably connected to one side of the top surface of the base, a lifting motor is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the adjusting frame, and a horizontal motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting frame, a hole opener is movably connected to the inner center of the adjusting frame through the lifting motor and the horizontal motor, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the adjusting frame away from the positioning plate, and an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding frame, the hole opener is slidably connected to one side of the top of the base through the adjusting motor, and a drill bit is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the hole opener.

[0007] As mentioned above, the top end of the adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the lifting shaft, the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft is connected to the lifting frame through a thread, and the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the lifting frame, the top end of the outer wall of the lifting shaft passes through the top end of the inner wall of the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor.

[0008] As mentioned above, a horizontal axis is rotatably connected at the top of both sides of the inner wall of the adjustment frame, and the outer wall of one end of the horizontal axis penetrates one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the horizontal motor. The center of the outer wall of the horizontal axis is threadedly penetrated by a horizontal frame, and the horizontal axis is rotatably connected to the top of the interior of the horizontal frame.

[0009] As mentioned above, the end of the outer wall of the hole opener away from the drill bit passes through the inner center of the lifting frame and the horizontal frame respectively, and one end of the outer wall of the hole opener is slidably connected with the inner center of the lifting frame and the horizontal frame.

[0010] As mentioned above, a driving rack is provided at the center of the top surface of the base, and multiple slide grooves are opened on both sides of the top surface of the base. Multiple sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to one end of the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0011] As mentioned above, one side outer wall of the sliding frame is respectively fixedly connected with a group of corresponding driving frames, and the corresponding surface of the driving frame is rotatably connected with a driving gear through a rotating shaft.

[0012] As mentioned above, the driving gear and the driving rack are meshed with each other, and the outer wall of one end of the driving gear penetrates the outer wall of the driving frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the bell-shaped shell drilling device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. After the bell-shaped shell is fixed by the positioning device, the utility model drives the lifting motor and the horizontal motor respectively, and the lifting frame and the horizontal frame are moved inside the adjustment frame by rotating the lifting shaft and the horizontal shaft, and the hole opener is adjusted, so that the device adjusts the position of the drill bit, so that the device can drive the lifting shaft and the horizontal shaft to rotate and adjust the position of the drill bit to achieve fine adjustment of the drill bit on the x and y axes, improve the accuracy and quality of drilling, and effectively avoid the device being unable to adapt to multi-position drilling of the bell-shaped shell due to the inability to adjust the drill bit in multiple directions.

[0015] 2. The utility model drives the adjusting motor to drive the driving gear to drive the sliding frame to slide on one end of the top surface of the base, and drives the hole opener and the drill bit to move from one end of the top of the base toward one end of the positioning device, so that the device drives the driving gear to drill the bell shell and achieves high-precision control of the drill bit depth, thereby improving production quality and effectively reducing the defective rate.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 101. positioning device; 102. positioning plate; 2. adjusting frame; 201. lifting motor; 202. horizontal motor; 203. hole opener; 204. lifting shaft; 205. lifting frame; 206. horizontal shaft; 207. horizontal frame; 3. sliding frame; 301. adjusting motor; 302. driving rack; 303. slide groove; 304. slider; 305. driving frame; 306. driving gear; 4. drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a base 1, a positioning device 101 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base 1, and a positioning plate 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the base 1, an outer wall of one side of the positioning device 101 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate 102, an adjusting frame 2 is slidably connected to one side of the top surface of the base 1, a lifting motor 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the adjusting frame 2, and a horizontal motor 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting frame 2, a hole opener 203 is movably connected to the inner center of the adjusting frame 2 through the lifting motor 201 and the horizontal motor 202, a sliding frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the adjusting frame 2 away from the positioning plate 102, an adjusting motor 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding frame 3, the hole opener 203 is slidably connected to one side of the top of the base 1 through the adjusting motor 301, and a drill bit 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the hole opener 203.

[0025] After the bell-shaped shell is fixed by the positioning device 101, the lifting motor 201 and the horizontal motor 202 are driven respectively, and the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206 are rotated to move the lifting frame 205 and the horizontal frame 207 inside the adjustment frame 2, and the hole opener 203 is adjusted, so that the device adjusts the position of the drill bit 4, and drives the adjustment motor 301 to drive the driving gear 306 to drive the sliding frame 3 to slide on one end of the top surface of the base 1, and drives the hole opener 203 and the drill bit 4 to move toward one end of the positioning device 101 at one end of the top of the base 1, so that the device can drive the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206 to rotate and adjust the position of the drill bit 4, so as to achieve fine adjustment of the drill bit 4 on the x and y axes, improve the accuracy and quality of drilling, and effectively avoid the device being unable to adapt to multi-position drilling of the bell-shaped shell due to the inability to adjust the drill bit 4 in multiple directions.

[0026] Such as 1. Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the inner part of the adjusting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a lifting shaft 204, and the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft 204 is connected with a lifting frame 205 through a thread, and the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft 204 is rotatably connected to one end of the lifting frame 205, the top of the outer wall of the lifting shaft 204 penetrates the top of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 201, the top of the inner wall of both sides of the adjusting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a horizontal shaft 206, and the outer wall of one end of the horizontal shaft 206 penetrates one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the horizontal motor 202, the center of the outer wall of the horizontal shaft 206 is connected with a horizontal frame 207 through a thread, and the horizontal shaft 206 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner part of the horizontal frame 207, the end of the outer wall of the hole opener 203 away from the drill bit 4 respectively penetrates the inner center of the lifting frame 205 and the horizontal frame 207, and one end of the outer wall of the hole opener 203 is slidably connected to the inner center of the lifting frame 205 and the horizontal frame 207.

[0027] After the bell-shaped shell is fixed by the positioning device 101, the lifting motor 201 and the horizontal motor 202 are driven respectively, and the lifting frame 205 and the horizontal frame 207 are moved inside the adjustment frame 2 by rotating the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206, and the hole opener 203 is adjusted, so that the device adjusts the position of the drill bit 4, so that the device can drive the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206 to rotate and adjust the position of the drill bit 4 to achieve fine adjustment of the drill bit 4 on the x and y axes, so that the device can effectively avoid the device being unable to adapt to multi-position drilling of holes in the bell-shaped shell due to the inability to adjust the drill bit 4 in multiple directions.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a driving rack 302 is provided at the center of the top surface of the base 1, and a plurality of slide grooves 303 are opened on both sides of the top surface of the base 1, a plurality of sliders 304 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding frame 3, and the slider 304 is slidably connected to one end of the inner wall of the slide groove 303, and a group of corresponding driving frames 305 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame 3, and the corresponding surface of the driving frame 305 is rotatably connected to the driving gear 306 through a rotating shaft, the driving gear 306 and the driving rack 302 are meshed with each other, and the outer wall of one end of the driving gear 306 penetrates the outer wall of the driving frame 305 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 301.

[0029] By driving the adjusting motor 301, the driving gear 306 is driven to drive the sliding frame 3 to slide on one end of the top surface of the base 1, and the hole opener 203 and the drill bit 4 are driven to move toward one end of the positioning device 101 at one end of the top of the base 1, so that the device drives the driving gear 306 to drill the bell shell and achieve high-precision control of the depth of the drill bit 4, thereby improving production quality and effectively reducing the defective rate.

[0030] Working principle: After the bell-shaped shell is fixed by the positioning device 101, the lifting motor 201 and the horizontal motor 202 are driven respectively, and the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206 are rotated to make the lifting frame 205 and the horizontal frame 207 move inside the adjustment frame 2, and the hole opener 203 is adjusted, so that the device adjusts the position of the drill bit 4, and drives the adjustment motor 301, and drives the driving gear 306 to drive the sliding frame 3 to slide on one end of the top surface of the base 1, and drives the hole opener 203 and the drill bit 4 to move toward one end of the positioning device 101 at one end of the top of the base 1, so that the device can drive the lifting shaft 204 and the horizontal shaft 206 to rotate, and adjust the position of the drill bit 4, so as to achieve fine adjustment of the drill bit 4 on the x and y axes, thereby improving the accuracy and quality of drilling.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bell housing drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A positioning device (101) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base (1), and a positioning plate (102) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the base (1); an outer wall on one side of the positioning device (101) is fixedly connected to the center of an outer wall on one side of the positioning plate (102); an adjustment frame (2) is slidably connected to one side of the top surface of the base (1); a lifting motor (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the adjustment frame (2), and a horizontal motor (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall on one side of the adjustment frame (2); The inner center of the adjustment frame (2) is movably connected to a hole opener (203) via a lifting motor (201) and a horizontal motor (202); the outer wall of the adjustment frame (2) away from the positioning plate (102) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (3); one side of the outer wall of the sliding frame (3) is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor (301); the hole opener (203) is slidably connected to one side of the top of the base (1) via the adjustment motor (301); and a drill bit (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the outer wall of the hole opener (203).

2. A bell housing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the inner part of the adjusting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a lifting shaft (204); the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft (204) is connected to a lifting frame (205) through a thread, and the center of the outer wall of the lifting shaft (204) is rotatably connected to one end of the inner part of the lifting frame (205); the top end of the outer wall of the lifting shaft (204) penetrates the top end of the inner wall of the adjusting frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (201).

3. A bell housing drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the inner walls of the adjustment frame (2) are rotatably connected to a horizontal shaft (206), and the outer wall of one end of the horizontal shaft (206) penetrates one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the horizontal motor (202). The center of the outer wall of the horizontal shaft (206) is connected to a horizontal frame (207) through a thread, and the horizontal shaft (206) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the horizontal frame (207).

4. A bell housing drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the outer wall of the hole opener (203) away from the drill bit (4) passes through the inner center of the lifting frame (205) and the horizontal frame (207), and one end of the outer wall of the hole opener (203) is slidably connected to the inner center of the lifting frame (205) and the horizontal frame (207).

5. The bell housing drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rack (302) is provided at the center of the top surface of the base (1), and a plurality of slide grooves (303) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the base (1). A plurality of slide blocks (304) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding frame (3), and the slide blocks (304) are slidably connected to one end of the inner wall of the slide groove (303).

6. A bell housing drilling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A group of corresponding driving frames (305) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding frame (3), and the corresponding surface of the driving frame (305) is rotatably connected to a driving gear (306) via a rotating shaft.

7. A bell housing drilling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving gear (306) and the driving rack (302) are meshed with each other, and the outer wall of one end of the driving gear (306) penetrates the outer wall of the driving frame (305) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bell housing drilling device of inner rzeppa universal joint

    CN214185316U