Compressor shell clamping and grinding machining equipment for refrigerating machine
By designing a compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment including a grinding machine, a workbench, a moving device, a transposition clamping machine and a feed inlet and outlet machine, the problems of low automation and high labor cost of compressor housing grinding in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic grinding and material handling are achieved, reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420815498.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressor housing grinding has low degree of automation, high labor costs, and horizontal clamping and rotation require high mechanical strength and high cost. It consumes manpower to enter and discharge materials by manual means.
A compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment including a grinding machine, a workbench, a moving device, a transposition clamping machine and a feed inlet and outlet machine is designed. The clamping and fixing is achieved through the longitudinal fixing of the switch clamp, and the inlet and discharge machine is used to replace manual handling, so as to realize automatic or semi-automatic grinding and material handling.
It improves the degree of automation of polishing, reduces labor costs, reduces mechanical strength requirements, and realizes automation of inlet and discharge of materials. Multiple equipment can be remotely controlled or fully automatic control can be achieved when parallel.
Smart Images
Figure CN222661121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of compressor shell grinding tool design, in particular to a compressor shell clamping and grinding processing device for a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] The air compressor housing is relatively large in size, so it is best to design the grinding method to be automatic or semi-automatic, which can improve work efficiency. In actual use, fixed clamping and rotation are areas that require special attention. Due to its relatively large weight and large suspended area of lateral clamping, high mechanical strength requirements are also placed on the clamping parts.
[0003] You can consider placing it vertically and using a grinder that moves up and down for grinding. Currently, the feeding and unloading are handled manually. If it can be combined with mechanical design and the feeding and unloading can also be handled automatically or semi-automatically, the entire grinding and clamping process will be more convenient, and multiple devices can be used in parallel to reduce labor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the automation degree of manual grinding is low. If multiple machines are used in parallel, the labor cost is high, and the horizontal clamping and rotation require high mechanical strength and high cost. The manual feeding and unloading method also consumes manpower.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model is a compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for a refrigeration machine, including a grinder, and also including a workbench, a mover, a transposition clamp and a feeder and discharger. The mover is arranged on the workbench, the grinder is installed on the output end of the mover, the transposition clamp is arranged on the workbench, the transposition clamp fixes and shifts the housing to be processed, the feeder and discharger is arranged on the workbench, the transposition clamp includes a transposition structure, a lifting structure and a supporting structure, the transposition structure is located above the workbench, the lifting structure is arranged on the workbench, and the supporting structure is arranged on the workbench.
[0006] Furthermore, the transposition structure includes a top plate, a transposition motor and a top fixing frame, the top plate is mounted on an external fixing component or a wall, the transposition motor is arranged on the top plate, and the top fixing frame is arranged on an output shaft of the transposition motor.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting structure includes a pushing rod, a telescopic rod and a chassis, the pushing rod is arranged on the base of the workbench and the output shaft of the pushing rod slides through the table top of the workbench, the telescopic rod is arranged on the base of the workbench and the output rod of the telescopic rod slides through the table top of the workbench, the chassis is arranged on the output rod of the pushing rod and the output rod of the telescopic rod, and a bottom fixing frame is rotatably provided on the chassis.
[0008] Furthermore, the support structure is symmetrically provided with two groups, and the support structure includes a mounting seat, a control rod and a support seat, the mounting seat is arranged on the workbench, the control rod is arranged on the mounting seat, and the support seat is arranged on the output rod of the control rod and is located between the chassis and the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeder and unloader includes a fixed column, a feeder and unloader motor, a mounting plate, an external plate and a feeder, the fixed column is arranged on the workbench, the feeder and unloader motor is arranged on the fixed column and passes through the workbench, the mounting plate is arranged on the output shaft of the feeder and unloader motor, the external plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the external plate is installed on an external fixed component or a wall, and the feeder is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the feeder includes a length adjustment rod, a push plate and a clamp, the length adjustment rod is arranged on the mounting plate, the length adjustment rod is provided in multiple groups, the push plate is arranged on the output rod of the length adjustment rod, the clamp is arranged on the push plate, and the clamp is provided in multiple groups.
[0011] Furthermore, a placement ring is provided on the workbench.
[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:
[0013] 1. Use a transposition clamp to clamp and fix in a longitudinal manner, and the angle can be changed as needed to achieve comprehensive grinding. A support structure is also designed at the bottom to help support the chassis.
[0014] 2. The use of feeding and unloading machines can replace manual handling and reduce labor costs. If multiple machines are connected in parallel, they can be remotely controlled. If an external PLC control is used, fully automatic control can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transposition structure and the supporting structure of the utility model.
[0019] Among them, 1. grinder, 2. workbench, 3. mover, 4. transposition clamp, 5. feeder and unloader, 6. transposition structure, 7. lifting structure, 8. support structure, 9. top plate, 10. transposition motor, 11. top fixed frame, 12. push rod, 13. telescopic rod, 14. chassis, 15. bottom fixed frame, 16. mounting seat, 17. control rod, 18. support seat, 19. fixed column, 20. feeder and unloader motor, 21. mounting plate, 22. external plate, 23. feeder, 24. length adjustment rod, 25. push plate, 26. clamp, 27. placement ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigeration machines, including a grinder 1, and also including a workbench 2, a mover 3, a transposition clamp 4 and a feeder and discharger 5. The mover 3 is arranged on the workbench 2, and the grinder 1 is installed on the output end of the mover 3. It should be noted that the alignment problem of the grinder 1, if it is not disassembled and assembled for alignment every time, can also be added between the grinder and the mover A length adjustment structure for alignment, the transposition clamp 4 is arranged on the workbench 2, the transposition clamp 4 fixes and transposes the housing to be processed, the feeder and discharger 5 is arranged on the workbench 2, the transposition clamp 4 includes a transposition structure 6, a lifting structure 7 and a support structure 8, the transposition structure 6 is located above the workbench 2, the lifting structure 7 is arranged on the workbench 2, and the support structure 8 is arranged on the workbench 2.
[0021] The transposition structure 6 includes a top plate 9 , a transposition motor 10 and a top fixing frame 11 . The top plate 9 is mounted on an external fixing component or a wall, the transposition motor 10 is disposed on the top plate 9 , and the top fixing frame 11 is disposed on the output shaft of the transposition motor 10 .
[0022] The lifting structure 7 includes a pushing rod 12, a telescopic rod 13 and a chassis 14. The pushing rod 12 is arranged on the base of the workbench 2 and the output shaft of the pushing rod 12 slides through the table top of the workbench 2. The telescopic rod 13 is arranged on the base of the workbench 2 and the output rod of the telescopic rod 13 slides through the table top of the workbench 2. The chassis 14 is arranged on the output rod of the pushing rod 12 and the output rod of the telescopic rod 13. A bottom fixing frame 15 is rotatably provided on the chassis 14.
[0023] The support structure 8 is symmetrically provided with two groups, and the support structure 8 includes a mounting seat 16, a control rod 17 and a support seat 18. The mounting seat 16 is arranged on the workbench 2, the control rod 17 is arranged on the mounting seat 16, and the support seat 18 is arranged on the output rod of the control rod 17 and is located between the chassis 14 and the workbench 2, and the support seat is in contact with the workbench.
[0024] The feeder and discharging machine 5 includes a fixed column 19, a feeder and discharging motor 20, a mounting plate 21, an external plate 22 and a feeder 23. The fixed column 19 is arranged on the workbench 2, the feeder and discharging motor 20 is arranged on the fixed column 19 and passes through the workbench 2, the mounting plate 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the feeder and discharging motor 20, the external plate 22 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 21, the external plate 22 is installed on an external fixed component or a wall, and the feeder 23 is arranged on the mounting plate 21.
[0025] The feeder 23 includes a length adjustment rod 24, a push plate 25 and a clamp 26. The length adjustment rod 24 is arranged on the mounting plate 21, and multiple groups of length adjustment rods 24 are provided. The push plate 25 is arranged on the output rod of the length adjustment rod 24. The clamp 26 is arranged on the push plate 25. Existing products of suitable size can be used. Multiple groups of clamps 26 are provided. A placing ring 27 is provided on the workbench 2. The push rod, control rod and length adjustment rod can select hydraulic rods or electric push rods.
[0026] During specific use: use the clamp 26 to clamp the product, then start the feed and discharge motor 20 to rotate, send the product to the top of the bottom fixed frame 15, the clamp 26 slowly releases the product, the product contacts the bottom fixed frame 15, the length adjustment rod 24 shrinks, then reverse the feed and discharge motor 20, move the clamp 26 away, start the push rod 12 to extend, lift the product, and insert the top of the product into the top fixed frame 11, start the control rod 17 to extend, insert the support seat 18 between the chassis 14 and the workbench 2, start the transposition motor 10, and the mover 3 and the grinder 1 can be polished step by step.
[0027] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for a refrigerator, comprising a grinder, characterized in that: It also includes a workbench, a mover, a transposition clamp and a feeder and unloader. The mover is arranged on the workbench, the grinder is installed on the output end of the mover, the transposition clamp is arranged on the workbench, the transposition clamp fixes and transposes the shell to be processed, the feeder and unloader is arranged on the workbench, the transposition clamp includes a transposition structure, a lifting structure and a supporting structure, the transposition structure is located above the workbench, the lifting structure is arranged on the workbench, and the supporting structure is arranged on the workbench.
2. The compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transposition structure comprises a top plate, a transposition motor and a top fixing frame, wherein the top plate is mounted on an external fixing component or a wall, the transposition motor is arranged on the top plate, and the top fixing frame is arranged on an output shaft of the transposition motor.
3. The compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting structure includes a pushing rod, a telescopic rod and a chassis. The pushing rod is arranged on the base of the workbench and the output shaft of the pushing rod slides through the table top of the workbench. The telescopic rod is arranged on the base of the workbench and the output rod of the telescopic rod slides through the table top of the workbench. The chassis is arranged on the output rod of the pushing rod and the output rod of the telescopic rod. A bottom fixing frame is rotatably provided on the chassis.
4. The compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support structure is symmetrically provided with two groups, and the support structure includes a mounting seat, a control rod and a support seat. The mounting seat is arranged on the workbench, the control rod is arranged on the mounting seat, and the support seat is arranged on the output rod of the control rod and is located between the chassis and the workbench.
5. The compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeder and unloader includes a fixed column, a feeder and unloader motor, a mounting plate, an external plate and a feeder. The fixed column is arranged on a workbench, the feeder and unloader motor is arranged on the fixed column and passes through the workbench, the mounting plate is arranged on the output shaft of the feeder and unloader motor, the external plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the external plate is installed on an external fixed component or a wall, and the feeder is arranged on the mounting plate.
6. The device for clamping and grinding a compressor housing for a refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeder includes a length adjustment rod, a push plate and a clamp, the length adjustment rod is penetrated and arranged on the mounting plate, the length adjustment rod is provided with multiple groups, the push plate is arranged on the output rod of the length adjustment rod, the clamp is arranged on the push plate, and the clamp is provided with multiple groups.
7. The compressor housing clamping and grinding processing equipment for refrigerators according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placing ring is provided on the workbench.