Machine head polishing machine tool with cooling liquid backflow mechanism
By designing a coolant reflow mechanism, including multi-stage filtration and aggregate system, the problem of impurities accumulation in the coolant in the prior art is solved, effective recycling and reuse of the coolant is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended and waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348417.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The coolant of existing grinders contains a large amount of impurities, which will lead to a reduction in the capacity of the coolant tank and will not be able to effectively recover and reuse the coolant.
A head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism is designed, including a coolant storage box, a guide mechanism, a filter mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a aggregate mechanism. The coolant enters the filtering mechanism through the liquid addition port. After multi-stage filtration, the filter is cleaned and concentrated, and the coolant is recycled into the storage box.
Multi-stage filtration and recycling of coolant is realized, which avoids impurities accumulation, extends the service life of the coolant tank, and reduces the waste of coolant.
Smart Images

Figure CN222661303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machine tools, in particular to a machine head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A grinding machine is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind the surface of a workpiece. Most grinding machines use high-speed rotating grinding wheels for grinding, while a few use other abrasive tools such as oilstones, abrasive belts, and free abrasives for processing. Examples include honing machines, superfinishing machines, belt grinders, lapping machines, and polishing machines.
[0003] When the grinding machine is in use, coolant is used to cool the material. A coolant tank is provided under the existing grinding machine to collect the coolant. However, the coolant contains a large amount of impurities. When the coolant tank is used for a long time, the impurities will accumulate in the tank, resulting in a reduction in the tank capacity. Therefore, we propose a head grinding machine with a coolant reflux mechanism to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism includes a coolant storage tank, a guide mechanism is installed above the coolant storage tank, and a filtering mechanism is fixed inside the guide mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the surface of the filtering mechanism, a discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the guide mechanism, and a collection mechanism is provided below the discharge mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a liquid filling port, the liquid filling port is fixedly connected to the top of the coolant storage tank, and two groups of first guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the liquid filling port, and the two groups of first guide plates are both arranged in an inclined shape. By symmetrically arranging two groups of first guide plates on the inner wall of the liquid filling port, the function of guiding the coolant can be facilitated.
[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a first filter plate, and the lower inner wall of the liquid filling port is fixed with a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and the upper sides of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly connected with blocking side plates, so that the coolant can be conveniently graded and filtered through the first filter plate and the second filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving motor is installed on the outside of the liquid filling port, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a guide stud, the surface of the guide stud is sleeved with a limiting horizontal plate, and the end of the limiting horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to a storage frame, and the inner wall of the storage frame is welded to one end of the extrusion spring, and the other end of the extrusion spring is welded to a cleaning scraper, and both ends of the cleaning scraper are fixedly connected to a limiting slider, which can facilitate the limiting and guiding of the cleaning scraper through the limiting slider, and the elastic force of the extrusion spring itself can promote the function of the cleaning scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes a discharge port, the outer end of the guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the discharge port, and the inner wall below the discharge port is fixedly connected to a second guide plate, and the filter material is guided through the discharge port and the second guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a connecting pipe, the interior of the coolant storage box is connected to the bottom of the placement frame through the connecting pipe, and two groups of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame, and the collection frame is placed on the surface of the support plate. The coolant inside the placement frame can be conveniently guided into the coolant storage box through the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the placement frame is set to be U-shaped, and the inner wall of the placement frame is adapted to the surface size of the aggregate frame. Dense filter holes are provided on one side surface of the aggregate frame. The bottom inner wall of the placement frame is fixedly connected with a third guide plate, and the cross-section of the third guide plate is set to be an inclined plane. By setting the cross-section of the placement frame to be U-shaped, the function of placing the aggregate frame can be facilitated.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. The device can conveniently guide the coolant reflux to the surface of the filter mechanism through the liquid filling port and the first guide plate. The coolant can be conveniently filtered in multiple stages through the filter mechanism, and impurities in the reflux coolant can be conveniently filtered for recycling. At the same time, the guide stud can be rotated by the driving motor, so that the limit horizontal plate can drive multiple groups of storage frames and cleaning scrapers to move along the surface of the filter mechanism, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filtered matter on the surface of the filter mechanism and avoid clogging of the filter mechanism surface.
[0015] 2. By placing the aggregate frame inside the placement frame, the device can enable the two sets of support plates to provide auxiliary support for the aggregate frame, and the filtered material scraped off the surface of the filter mechanism can be guided into the aggregate frame for collection through the second guide plate. At the same time, the coolant in the filtered material can be filtered through the filter holes opened on one side of the aggregate frame and collected in the placement frame. The coolant can be transported to the coolant storage tank through the connecting pipe to avoid coolant waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a machine head grinding machine with a coolant reflux mechanism proposed in the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation state of the placement frame and the aggregate frame structure;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the liquid addition port and discharge port structure;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-section of the storage frame structure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Coolant storage tank;
[0021] 2. Guide mechanism; 21. Liquid filling port; 22. First guide plate;
[0022] 3. Filter mechanism; 31. First filter plate; 32. Second filter plate; 33. Blocking side plate;
[0023] 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Driving motor; 42. Guide stud; 43. Limiting horizontal plate; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Storage frame; 46. Extrusion spring; 47. Cleaning scraper; 48. Limiting slider;
[0024] 5. Discharge mechanism; 51. Discharge port; 52. Second guide plate;
[0025] 6. Material collection mechanism; 61. Connecting pipe; 62. Placement frame; 63. Support plate; 64. Material collection frame; 65. Third guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism includes a coolant storage tank 1, a guide mechanism 2 is installed above the coolant storage tank 1, and a filtering mechanism 3 is fixed inside the guide mechanism 2. The filtering mechanism 3 can facilitate multi-stage filtration of the coolant. A cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the filtering mechanism 3, and a discharge mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide mechanism 2, and a collecting mechanism 6 is provided below the discharge mechanism 5.
[0028] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the guiding mechanism 2 includes a liquid filling port 21, the liquid filling port 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the coolant storage tank 1, and two groups of first guide plates 22 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the liquid filling port 21. The two groups of first guide plates 22 are both set to an inclined shape. By setting the two groups of first guide plates 22 to an inclined shape, the function of guiding the coolant can be facilitated.
[0029] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the filtering mechanism 3 includes a first filter plate 31, and the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are fixed to the inner wall below the liquid filling port 21. The first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 with blocking side plates 33. The blocking side plates 33 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32, which can conveniently block the coolant and the filter material.
[0030] Further, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be seen that the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41, and a driving motor 41 is installed on the outside of the liquid filling port 21, and the output end of the driving motor 41 is connected to a guide stud 42, and the surface of the guide stud 42 is provided with a limiting horizontal plate 43. By driving the driving motor 41 to drive the guide stud 42 to rotate, the limiting horizontal plate 43 can be moved along the surface of the guide stud 42, and the end of the limiting horizontal plate 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 44, and both ends of the connecting rod 44 are fixedly connected to a receiving frame 45, and the connecting rod 44 can conveniently drive the two sets of receiving frames 45, and the inner wall of the receiving frame 45 is welded to one end of the extrusion spring 46, and the other end of the extrusion spring 46 is welded with a cleaning scraper 47, and both ends of the cleaning scraper 47 are fixedly connected to the limiting slider 48. By telescopically moving the cleaning scraper 47 in the receiving frame 45, the limiting slider 48 can be moved along the receiving frame 45, which is convenient for limiting and guiding the cleaning scraper 47.
[0031] Further, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the discharge mechanism 5 includes a discharge port 51, the outer end of the guide mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 51, and the lower inner wall of the discharge port 51 is fixedly connected to a second guide plate 52. The cross section of the second guide plate 52 is set as an inclined surface, which can facilitate the guidance of the coolant.
[0032] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the collection mechanism 6 includes a connecting pipe 61, the interior of the coolant storage tank 1 is connected to the bottom of the placement frame 62 through the connecting pipe 61, and two groups of support plates 63 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame 62, and the collection frame 64 is placed on the surface of the support plate 63. The two groups of support plates 63 can conveniently support the function of the collection frame 64.
[0033] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the cross-section of the placement frame 62 is set to be U-shaped, and the inner wall of the placement frame 62 is adapted to the surface size of the aggregate frame 64. Dense filter holes are provided on one side surface of the aggregate frame 64. The dense filter holes provided on one side surface of the aggregate frame 64 can filter the coolant. The inner wall of the bottom end of the placement frame 62 is fixedly connected with a third guide plate 65, and the cross-section of the third guide plate 65 is set to be an inclined surface. By setting the cross-section of the third guide plate 65 to be an inclined surface, the coolant can be conveniently guided.
[0034] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the coolant storage tank 1 is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 By placing the collecting frame 64 into the placing frame 62, the two sets of support plates 63 can support and place the collecting frame 64, so that the coolant can be injected into the liquid filling port 21. Through the guidance of the first guide plate 22, the coolant can be injected into the surface of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 for filtering. The guide stud 42 can be rotated by the driving motor 41, so that the limiting horizontal plate 43 can be moved along the surface of the guide stud 42, so that the connecting rod 44 drives the receiving frame 45 and the cleaning scraper 47 to move along the surface of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 respectively. The elastic force of the squeezing spring 46 can facilitate the pushing of the cleaning scraper 47 to maintain contact with the surfaces of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 47 and scraping the filtered matter on the surfaces of the first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 32 into the discharge port 51. The filtered matter is guided by the second guide plate 52 to fall into the collection frame 64. The filtering of the collection frame 64 can filter the coolant into the placement frame 62. The guidance of the third guide plate 65 allows the connecting pipe 61 to collect the coolant inside the placement frame 62 into the coolant storage tank 1.
[0035] The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0036] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated on.
[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principles of the present invention should be considered as equivalent replacement methods and are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the directional words contained in the terms "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the directions of the terms in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the terms. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
Claims
1. A machine head grinding machine with a coolant return mechanism, comprising a coolant storage tank (1), characterized in that: A guide mechanism (2) is installed above the coolant storage box (1), and a filter mechanism (3) is fixed inside the guide mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the filter mechanism (3), a discharge mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide mechanism (2), and a collection mechanism (6) is arranged below the discharge mechanism (5).
2. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (2) comprises a liquid filling port (21), the top of the coolant storage box (1) is fixedly connected with the liquid filling port (21), and two groups of first guide plates (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the liquid filling port (21), and the two groups of first guide plates (22) are both arranged in an inclined shape.
3. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises a first filter plate (31), and the first filter plate (31) and the second filter plate (32) are fixed to the inner wall below the liquid filling port (21), and blocking side plates (33) are fixedly connected to both sides above the first filter plate (31) and the second filter plate (32).
4. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), the driving motor (41) is installed on the outer side of the liquid filling port (21), and the output end of the driving motor (41) is connected to a guide stud (42), the surface of the guide stud (42) is sleeved with a limit transverse plate (43), and the end of the limit transverse plate (43) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (44), both ends of the connecting rod (44) are fixedly connected to a storage frame (45), and the inner wall of the storage frame (45) is welded to one end of a squeezing spring (46), and the other end of the squeezing spring (46) is welded to a cleaning scraper (47), and both ends of the cleaning scraper (47) are fixedly connected to a limit slider (48).
5. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) comprises a discharge port (51), the outer end of the guide mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (51), and the lower inner wall of the discharge port (51) is fixedly connected to a second guide plate (52).
6. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collecting mechanism (6) comprises a connecting pipe (61), the interior of the coolant storage box (1) is connected to the lower part of the placement frame (62) through the connecting pipe (61), and two groups of support plates (63) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame (62), and a material collecting frame (64) is placed on the surface of the support plate (63).
7. The head grinding machine tool with a coolant reflux mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the placement frame (62) is set to be U-shaped, and the inner wall of the placement frame (62) is adapted to the surface size of the aggregate frame (64). A dense filter hole is opened on one side surface of the aggregate frame (64). The inner wall of the bottom end of the placement frame (62) is fixedly connected to a third guide plate (65), and the cross section of the third guide plate (65) is set to be an inclined surface.