Automatic discharging and edging mechanism for abrasive paper machining
By designing an automatic cutting edge abrasive mechanism in the sandpaper processing equipment, and using electric rods, servo motors and laser rangefinders to achieve accurate adjustment of the sandpaper edge thickness, the problem that existing equipment cannot accurately adjust the edge abrasive thickness is solved, and the application scope and compatibility effect of the equipment are expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421817208.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing sandpaper processing equipment cannot accurately adjust the thickness of the sandpaper edge, which makes the sandpaper easily limited by the thickness of the device edge, narrowing the application scope and compatibility effect of the device.
An automatic cutting edge grinding mechanism is designed, using an electric rod and a servo motor to drive the linkage rod to rotate, and combined with a laser rangefinder and a laser receiver to realize real-time monitoring and precise control of the height of the grinding disc, thereby adjusting the thickness of the sandpaper edge grinding.
The precise adjustment of the thickness of the sandpaper edge is achieved, which avoids the problem of the sandpaper being limited by the thickness of the device edge, and expands the scope of application and compatibility of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222661351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sandpaper processing, in particular to an automatic feeding and edge grinding mechanism for sandpaper processing. Background Art
[0002] Sandpaper is divided into emery paper, glass sandpaper, water-resistant sandpaper, dry sandpaper, etc. Different sandpapers have different uses. Dry sandpaper is used to polish wood, and water-resistant sandpaper is used to polish the surface of metal or non-metal workpieces in water or oil. When processing sandpaper, an automatic unloading and edge grinding mechanism is required to grind the edge of the sandpaper, so as to facilitate further processing of the sandpaper.
[0003] When processing sandpaper, an automatic unloading and edge grinding mechanism is needed. Among them, the "A sandpaper edge grinding machine with automatic unloading for sandpaper processing" disclosed in the publication number "CN216608666U" has solved the various disadvantages of sandpaper edge grinding machines that require manual unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces work efficiency.
[0004] However, there are still many defects in the actual use of sandpaper processing mechanisms with similar structures. For example, the device in the prior art is not convenient for accurately adjusting the sandpaper edge grinding thickness according to the use requirements, resulting in the sandpaper being easily limited by the edge grinding thickness of the device, which narrows the application scope of the device and reduces the compatibility effect of the device. It is not convenient for the device to be promoted and used. Therefore, an automatic feeding and edge grinding mechanism for sandpaper processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing, comprising a box body, an automatic cutting mechanism for automatically cutting sandpaper is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and a driving mechanism for edging sandpaper is fixedly installed on the center side of the top of the box body;
[0007] The automatic cutting mechanism comprises a housing, and a constant speed motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing;
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a fixed seat, an electric rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod, a linkage rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor, and a grinding disc is fixedly installed on one end of the linkage rod, a laser receiver is fixedly installed on one side of the servo motor, and a laser rangefinder used in conjunction with the laser receiver is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed seat.
[0009] Preferably, a bidirectional screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the uniform speed motor, a screw sleeve is installed on the outer thread of the bidirectional screw, a tool is fixedly installed on one side of the screw sleeve, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the box body close to the automatic cutting mechanism, an encoder is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting seat, and a measuring roller is fixedly installed on one end of the encoder.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixed on the top of the box body away from the automatic cutting mechanism, two sets of electric push rods are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a holding roller is rotatably installed on the output end of the electric push rod through a shaft seat.
[0012] Preferably, a load-bearing frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the box body, and a driving roller is rotatably installed inside the load-bearing frame.
[0013] Preferably, a driver is fixedly mounted on one side of the load-bearing frame, and an output end of the driver is fixedly connected to one end of a driving roller.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides an automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. After the electric rod is powered on to drive the servo motor to move vertically to the specified position, the servo motor is powered on to drive the linkage rod to rotate, and the rotating linkage rod can drive the grinding disc to rotate synchronously, and the edge of the sandpaper can be ground by the synchronously rotating grinding disc. Then, the laser receiver and the laser rangefinder are powered on to monitor the use height of the grinding disc in real time, and the laser receiver and the laser rangefinder are used together to accurately control the use height of the grinding disc. By adjusting the use height of the grinding disc, the thickness of the sandpaper can be adjusted, and the function of accurately adjusting the thickness of the sandpaper can be realized, which avoids the problem that the sandpaper is easily limited by the edge grinding thickness of the device, expands the scope of application of the device, and increases the compatibility of the device.
[0017] 2. By energizing the idle motor on the other side of the mounting seat, the measuring roller can be driven to rotate, and the rotating measuring roller can be used to contact the sandpaper for transportation. Then, the encoder is powered on to monitor and calculate the number of revolutions of the rotating measuring roller in real time to obtain the length of the conveyed sandpaper. When the length of the sandpaper reaches the preset value, the encoder is used to control the uniform speed motor to be powered on to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. The rotating bidirectional screw can drive the screw sleeve to move relative position, and the screw sleeve that moves relative position can drive the tool to move synchronously. The tool that moves synchronously can cut the sandpaper, thereby realizing the function of automatic cutting of sandpaper, increasing the intelligent effect of the device, avoiding the need for human intervention in the operation of the device, and increasing the automation effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the automatic cutting mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mounting frame of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. bracket; 102. support rod; 2. automatic cutting mechanism; 201. shell; 202. uniform speed motor; 203. bidirectional screw; 204. screw sleeve; 205. tool; 206. mounting seat; 207. encoder; 3. driving mechanism; 301. fixing seat; 302. electric rod; 303. servo motor; 304. grinding disc; 305. laser receiver; 306. laser rangefinder; 4. mounting frame; 401. electric push rod; 402. holding roller; 5. load-bearing frame; 501. driving roller; 6. driver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0025] The first embodiment: an automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing, comprising a box body 1, an automatic cutting mechanism 2 for automatically cutting sandpaper is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a driving mechanism 3 for edging sandpaper is fixedly installed on the center side of the top of the box body 1;
[0026] The automatic cutting mechanism 2 comprises a housing 201, and a constant speed motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 201;
[0027] The driving mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 301, an electric rod 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat 301, a servo motor 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric rod 302, a linkage rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 303, and a grinding disc 304 is fixedly installed on one end of the linkage rod, a laser receiver 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the servo motor 303, and a laser rangefinder 306 used in conjunction with the laser receiver 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed seat 301;
[0028] A mounting frame 4 is fixed on the top of the box body 1 away from the automatic cutting mechanism 2. Two sets of electric push rods 401 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 4. A holding roller 402 is rotatably installed on the output end of the electric push rod 401 through an axle seat.
[0029] A load-bearing frame 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the box body 1, and a driving roller 501 is rotatably installed inside the load-bearing frame 5. A driver 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the load-bearing frame 5, and the output end of the driver 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller 501.
[0030] The load-bearing frame 5 can provide an installation position for the driving roller 501, and the driver 6 can be powered on to provide a basic power source for subsequently driving the driving roller 501 to rotate. The driver 6 can be powered on to drive the driving roller 501 to rotate, and the rotating driving roller 501 can facilitate the friction and transportation of the sandpaper.
[0031] After the electric rod 302 is powered on to drive the servo motor 303 to move vertically to the specified position, the servo motor 303 is powered on to drive the linkage rod to rotate, and the rotating linkage rod can drive the grinding disc 304 to rotate synchronously, and the synchronously rotating grinding disc 304 can grind the edge of the sandpaper, and then the laser receiver 305 and the laser rangefinder 306 are powered on to cooperate with each other to monitor the use height of the grinding disc 304 in real time, and the laser receiver 305 and the laser rangefinder 306 are used in cooperation to facilitate the precise control of the use height of the grinding disc 304, and the sandpaper grinding thickness can be adjusted by adjusting the use height of the grinding disc 304, thereby realizing the function of accurately adjusting the sandpaper grinding thickness;
[0032] The electric push rod 401 is powered on to drive the holding roller 402 to move in a vertical position. The holding roller 402 that moves in a vertical position can contact the sandpaper, thereby facilitating the subsequent edge grinding operation of the sandpaper.
[0033] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a bracket 101 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, and a support rod 102 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket 101; a bidirectional screw 203 is fixedly installed on the output end of the uniform speed motor 202, a screw sleeve 204 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the bidirectional screw 203, a tool 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the screw sleeve 204, a mounting seat 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1 near the automatic cutting mechanism 2, an encoder 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting seat 206, and a measuring roller is fixedly installed on one end of the encoder 207.
[0034] The support 101 can provide support for the device adhesion, and the support rod 102 can increase the overall rigidity of the support 101, thereby preventing the support 101 from being deformed due to external pressure;
[0035] By energizing the idle motor on the other side of the mounting seat 206, the measuring roller can be driven to rotate, and the rotating measuring roller can contact the sandpaper for transportation. Then, the encoder 207 is energized to monitor and calculate the number of revolutions of the rotating measuring roller in real time to obtain the length of the conveyed sandpaper. When the length of the sandpaper reaches the preset value, the encoder 207 controls the uniform speed motor 202 to be energized to drive the bidirectional screw 203 to rotate. The rotational bidirectional screw 203 can drive the screw sleeve 204 to move relative position. The relative movement of the screw sleeve 204 can drive the tool 205 to move synchronously. The tool 205 that moves synchronously can cut the sandpaper, thereby realizing the function of automatic cutting of the sandpaper.
[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: An automatic cutting mechanism (2) for automatically cutting sandpaper is fixedly installed on one side of the box (1), and a driving mechanism (3) for grinding the edge of sandpaper is fixedly installed on the center side of the top of the box (1); The automatic cutting mechanism (2) comprises a housing (201), and a constant-speed motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (201); The driving mechanism (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), an electric rod (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed seat (301), a servo motor (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric rod (302), a linkage rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (303), and a grinding disc (304) is fixedly mounted on one end of the linkage rod, a laser receiver (305) is fixedly mounted on one side of the servo motor (303), and a laser rangefinder (306) used in conjunction with the laser receiver (305) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixed seat (301).
2. The automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (203) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the uniform speed motor (202); a screw sleeve (204) is threadedly mounted on the outer side of the bidirectional screw (203); a tool (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the screw sleeve (204); a mounting seat (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1) near the automatic cutting mechanism (2); an encoder (207) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat (206); and a measuring roller is fixedly mounted on one end of the encoder (207).
3. The automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (101) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and a support rod (102) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bracket (101).
4. The automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is fixed to the top of the box body (1) at a side away from the automatic cutting mechanism (2), two groups of electric push rods (401) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (4), and a holding roller (402) is rotatably mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (401) via an axle seat.
5. The automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-bearing frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the box body (1), and a driving roller (501) is rotatably mounted inside the load-bearing frame (5).
6. The automatic feeding and edging mechanism for sandpaper processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driver (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the load-bearing frame (5), and an output end of the driver (6) is fixedly connected to one end of a driving roller (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Abrasive paper edge grinding machine capable of achieving automatic discharging and used for abrasive paper machining
CN216608666U