Shaving board flaking machine with clamping and pushing structure

By designing a clamping pushing structure in the planer, using the motor to drive the threaded rod and screw ring to drive the transmission frame and the L-shaped pushing plate for movement, the stable clamping and pushing of wood materials is achieved, which solves the problem of unstable wood material transportation in the planer, and improves the transmission effect and the safety and practicality of the equipment.

CN222662084UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25LANGFANG MINFENG WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421346728.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planers have problems of instability and poor transmission effect during the transportation of wood materials, which can easily lead to the falling off of wood materials.

Method used

A particleboard planer with a clamping push material structure is designed. The first dual output shaft motor is used to drive the first threaded rod and the screw ring to move horizontally, and the transmission frame moves simultaneously, so as to push the L-shaped push material plate and clamp block to clamp and push the wood material.

Benefits of technology

By clamping the pushing structure, the pushing and transportation stability of wood materials is significantly improved, the risk of material falling off is reduced, and the practicality and safety of the planer are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flaking machines, and provides a shaving board flaking machine with a clamping and pushing structure, which comprises a flaking machine main body, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the flaking machine main body, a first double-output-shaft motor is arranged, and two output rotating shafts of the first double-output-shaft motor drive two first threaded rods to rotate; the first threaded rods drive the spiral rings to move transversely, and the thread directions of the two first threaded rods are opposite, so that the spiral rings can perform mutual clamping movement, the spiral rings drive the transmission frame to perform synchronous movement, and the transmission frame pushes the L-shaped material pushing plate to move in the movement process; and the L-shaped material pushing plate pushes the wood materials to move and be conveyed, the wood materials move into the flaking area to be flaked, and the pushing and conveying stability of the wood materials can be greatly improved. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, wood material conveying is unstable, and the wood material conveying effect is poor are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flakers, and in particular to a particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure. Background Art

[0002] The production method of particleboard is mainly to first crush the wood chips through a chipper, then send them to a planer to be crushed again into the fragments required for production, and finally extrude and bond the fragments into a composite particleboard. Because most of the wood chips after being crushed by the chipper are of qualified size, some wood chips are still too large, so they need to be further crushed by a planer.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN218227092U is named: a flaker with a clamping and pushing structure. The device proposed in the patent document is connected to an external power supply through a motor in the clamping structure. The motor drives the front groove wheel to rotate, and the rotating groove wheel cooperates with the belt to drive the rear groove wheel to rotate, thereby causing the two screws to rotate at the same time. The rotating screw drives the sleeve plate to move to the left, and the moving sleeve plate pushes the material to the output end of the flaker, realizing a power-controlled double-screw rotation to ensure consistent speed;

[0004] However, when the device pushes and transports wood materials, it starts a single driving component to drive the screw on one side for transmission, and then drives the screw on the other side to rotate by means of a conveyor belt. However, the belt transmission is prone to slight slippage after long-term use, which can cause the screws on both sides to rotate asynchronously and cause damage to the threads. The practicality and safety of use need to be improved.

[0005] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN218891995U is named: A bamboo planer. The device proposed in the patent document processes the wood finely through the planer body to meet the use requirements. After the bottom layer of wood is processed, the wood above will fall onto the conveyor belt and be transported to the planer body again, which solves the problem that the planer body has no feeding mechanism and can only be fed piece by piece by the staff.

[0006] However, in the process of transporting wood materials, the device transports the wood materials by means of a conveyor belt, but the wood materials are easily affected by the vibrations generated by the use of the machine during the transportation process, resulting in the wood falling off, so the transportation effect of the wood materials needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a particleboard chipper with a clamping and pushing material structure, which solves the problems of unstable wood material conveying and poor wood material conveying effect in the related technology.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it includes a flaker body, the upper surface of the flaker body is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism includes a placing plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flaker body, the upper surface of the placing plate is fixedly connected to a first dual-output shaft motor, the two output rotating shafts of the first dual-output shaft motor are fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a screw ring, the outer surfaces of the two screw rings are hinged to a transmission frame, an L-shaped pushing plate is placed on the upper surface of the placing plate, and the inner side wall of the L-shaped pushing plate is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are hinged to the transmission frame.

[0009] Preferably, a second double-output shaft motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped push plate, and the two output shafts of the second double-output shaft motor are fixedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods are threadedly connected to the clamping blocks, and by setting the second double-output shaft motor, the two output shafts of the second double-output shaft motor drive the two second threaded rods to rotate, so that the second threaded rod drives the clamping block to move laterally, and the thread directions of the two second threaded rods are opposite, so that the two clamping blocks can clamp each other to achieve clamping of wood materials.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods are both sleeved with telescopic springs, and the telescopic springs are located between the side surfaces of the second dual-output shaft motor and the clamping block that are close to each other. By providing the telescopic springs, the two clamping blocks can be buffered during the clamping movement, thereby avoiding the risk of damage to the second dual-output shaft motor caused by the clamping block colliding with the second dual-output shaft motor during lateral movement.

[0011] Preferably, two second baffles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped pushing plate, and the side surfaces of the two second baffles close to each other are rotatably connected to the second threaded rod on the same side. By setting the second baffles, the stability of the second threaded rod during rotation can be better facilitated, and the clamping block can be limited to prevent the clamping block from falling off during lateral movement.

[0012] Preferably, two sliding grooves are provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped pushing plate, and the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. By setting the sliding grooves and sliding rods, the stability and smoothness of the clamping blocks during lateral movement can be better improved, avoiding tilting during lateral movement to clamp the wood material and affecting the clamping effect.

[0013] Preferably, a feed plate is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the flaker body via a hinge, and two supporting cross bars are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flaker body, and one end of the supporting cross bar away from the flaker body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed plate. By providing the supporting cross bar, the feed plate can be better supported, thereby facilitating inclined transportation of the wood material after flaking, so that the wood material can be transported to a subsequent production line.

[0014] Preferably, two third baffles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped pushing plate, and the bottom surface of the third baffle is slidably connected to the upper surface of the placement plate. By setting the third baffle, the wood material can be better limited and blocked to prevent the wood material from deviating and affecting the slicing work of the wood material.

[0015] Preferably, two first baffles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate, and a side surface of the two first baffles close to each other is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod on the same side, and the outer surfaces of the two first threaded rods are rotatably connected to gaskets, and the gaskets are fixedly connected to the first dual-output shaft motor. By setting the first baffles, not only can the first threaded rod be stably supported, but also the risk of the screw ring falling off during movement can be prevented, thereby greatly improving the safety and practicality of the overall device.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a first double-output shaft motor is arranged, and the two output shafts of the first double-output shaft motor drive the two first threaded rods to rotate, so that the first threaded rod drives the screw ring to move laterally, and the thread directions of the two first threaded rods are opposite, so that the screw rings can clamp each other, and then the screw ring drives the transmission frame to move synchronously, so that during the movement of the transmission frame, the L-shaped pusher plate moves, and the L-shaped pusher plate pushes the wood material to move and transmit, so that the wood material moves to the flaking area for flaking, and the linkage of the internal components of the device can greatly improve the stability of pushing and transporting the wood material, and greatly improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. flaker body; 2. pushing mechanism; 201. placing plate; 202. first double output shaft motor; 203. first threaded rod; 204. screw ring; 205. transmission frame; 206. L-shaped pushing plate; 207. connecting block; 208. first baffle; 209. gasket; 3. second double output shaft motor; 4. second threaded rod; 5. clamping block; 6. telescopic spring; 7. second baffle; 8. slide groove; 9. slide rod; 10. feed plate; 11. supporting cross bar; 12. third baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure, including a flaker body 1, the upper surface of the flaker body 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 2, the pushing mechanism 2 includes a placement plate 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flaker body 1, the upper surface of the placement plate 201 is fixedly connected to a first dual-output shaft motor 202, both output shafts of the first dual-output shaft motor 202 are fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 203, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to a screw ring 204.

[0027] In this embodiment, a first dual-output shaft motor 202 is provided, and the two output shafts of the first dual-output shaft motor 202 drive the two first threaded rods 203 to rotate. During the rotation, the first threaded rod 203 drives the screw ring 204 to move laterally, and then the screw ring 204 drives the subsequent components to move. The setting of the first threaded rod 203 has a self-locking thread, which can better transmit the transmission force and avoid sliding of the subsequent components when pushing the wood material.

[0028] The outer surface of the flaker body 1 is hinged with a feed plate 10 through a hinge, and two supporting cross bars 11 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flaker body 1, and one end of the supporting cross bar 11 away from the flaker body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed plate 10. By providing the supporting cross bar 11, the feed plate 10 can be better supported, thereby facilitating inclined transportation of wood materials after flaking, so that the wood materials can be transported to subsequent production lines to avoid the wood materials falling everywhere after flaking.

[0029] Two first baffles 208 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 201, and the side surfaces of the two first baffles 208 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 203 on the same side, and the outer surfaces of the two first threaded rods 203 are rotatably connected to the gasket 209, and the gasket 209 is fixedly connected to the first dual-output shaft motor 202. By setting the first baffle 208, not only can the first threaded rod 203 be stably supported, but also the risk of the screw ring 204 falling off during movement can be prevented, which greatly improves the safety and practicality of the overall device. The setting of the gasket 209 can better buffer and block the screw ring 204, and avoid the risk of damage caused by extrusion and collision with the first dual-output shaft motor 202.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 3-4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the outer surfaces of the two screw rings 204 are hinged with a transmission frame 205, an L-shaped push plate 206 is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate 201, and the inner side wall of the L-shaped push plate 206 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 207, and the connecting blocks 207 are hinged with the transmission frame 205.

[0032] In this embodiment, a transmission frame 205 is provided, and the screw ring 204 drives the transmission frame 205 to move during transverse movement, so that the transmission frame 205 pushes the L-shaped push plate 206 to move through the connecting block 207, thereby causing the L-shaped push plate 206 to push the wood material for transportation, so that the wood material is transported to the shaving area for processing, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device and reducing the workload of the staff.

[0033] The upper surface of the L-shaped push plate 206 is fixedly connected to a second dual-output shaft motor 3, and the two output shafts of the second dual-output shaft motor 3 are fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 4, and the outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods 4 are threadedly connected to a clamping block 5. By setting the second dual-output shaft motor 3, the two output shafts of the second dual-output shaft motor 3 drive the two second threaded rods 4 to rotate, so that the second threaded rod 4 drives the clamping block 5 to move laterally, and the thread directions of the two second threaded rods 4 are opposite, so that the two clamping blocks 5 can clamp each other, thereby clamping the wood material, greatly improving the stable transportation of the wood material and the processing of shavings.

[0034] The outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods 4 are both sleeved with telescopic springs 6, and the telescopic springs 6 are located between the side surfaces of the second dual-output shaft motor 3 and the clamping block 5 that are close to each other. By providing the telescopic springs 6, the two clamping blocks 5 can be buffered when they perform clamping movement, thereby avoiding the risk of the clamping blocks 5 colliding with the second dual-output shaft motor 3 during lateral movement and causing damage to the second dual-output shaft motor 3, thereby greatly improving the service life and safety of the device components.

[0035] Two second baffles 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped push plate 206, and the side surfaces of the two second baffles 7 that are close to each other are rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 4 on the same side. By providing the second baffles 7, the stability of the second threaded rod 4 during rotation can be better facilitated, and the clamping block 5 can be limited and blocked to prevent the clamping block 5 from falling off during lateral movement, thereby greatly improving the safety of the device.

[0036] Two slide grooves 8 are provided on the outer surface of the L-shaped push plate 206, and the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 5 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 9, and the sliding rods 9 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 8. By setting the slide grooves 8 and the sliding rods 9, the stability and smoothness of the clamping blocks 5 during lateral movement can be better improved, and the tilting during lateral movement to clamp the wood material can be avoided, which affects the clamping effect, thereby better clamping and transporting the wood material.

[0037] Two third baffles 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped push plate 206, and the bottom surface of the third baffle 12 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the placement plate 201. By setting the third baffle 12, the wood material can be better limited and blocked to prevent the wood material from deviating and affecting the flaking work of the wood material, thereby greatly improving the flaking processing of the wood material.

[0038] Working principle: When flaking wood materials, first place the wood materials on the placement plate 201, and then start the second dual-output shaft motor 3. The two output shafts of the second dual-output shaft motor 3 drive the second threaded rod 4 to rotate, and then the second threaded rod 4 drives the clamping block 5 to clamp the wood materials. After clamping, the first dual-output shaft motor 202 is started, and the two output shafts of the first dual-output shaft motor 202 drive the two first threaded rods 203 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 203 drives the screw ring 204 to move horizontally, so that the screw ring 204 can clamp each other, and then the screw ring 204 drives the transmission frame 205 to move synchronously, so that the transmission frame 205 pushes the L-shaped push plate 206 to move during the movement, so that the L-shaped push plate 206 pushes the wood materials to move and transmit, so that the wood materials move to the flaking area for flaking, and the linkage of the internal components of the device can greatly improve the stability of pushing and transporting wood materials, greatly improve the practicality of the device, and reduce the workload of the staff.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flaker body (1), wherein a pushing mechanism (2) is provided on the upper surface of the flaker body (1), wherein the pushing mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the flaker body (1), wherein a first dual-output shaft motor (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (201), wherein two output shafts of the first dual-output shaft motor (202) are fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (203), and a screw ring (204) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (203), and a transmission frame (205) is hingedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two screw rings (204), and an L-shaped pushing plate (206) is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate (201), and two connecting blocks (207) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the L-shaped pushing plate (206), and the connecting blocks (207) are hingedly connected to the transmission frame (205).

2. A particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the L-shaped push plate (206) is fixedly connected to a second dual-output shaft motor (3), and the two output shafts of the second dual-output shaft motor (3) are fixedly connected to second threaded rods (4), and the outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods (4) are threadedly connected to clamping blocks (5).

3. A particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two second threaded rods (4) are both sleeved with telescopic springs (6), and the telescopic springs (6) are located between the second dual-output shaft motor (3) and a side surface of the clamping block (5) that is close to each other.

4. A particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second baffles (7) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped push plate (206), and the side surfaces of the two second baffles (7) close to each other are both rotatably connected to the second threaded rod (4) on the same side.

5. The particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the L-shaped push plate (206) is provided with two slide grooves (8), and the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (5) are fixedly connected with slide rods (9), and the slide rods (9) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (8).

6. The particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the flaker body (1) is hinged with a feed plate (10) via a hinge, and the outer surface of the flaker body (1) is fixedly connected to two support cross bars (11), and one end of the support cross bar (11) away from the flaker body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed plate (10).

7. The particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two third baffles (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped push plate (206), and the bottom surface of the third baffle (12) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (201).

8. The particleboard flaker with a clamping and pushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first baffles (208) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement plate (201); a side surface of the two first baffles (208) close to each other is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (203) on the same side; the outer surfaces of the two first threaded rods (203) are both rotatably connected to gaskets (209), and the gaskets (209) are fixedly connected to the first dual-output shaft motor (202).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flaking machine with clamping and pushing structure

    CN218227092U

  • Bamboo chip finish planer

    CN218891995U