Prefabricated wall hoisting device
By designing a prefabricated wall lifting device with a limiting tripod, the problems of large swing and wear of the device during the lifting of prefabricated concrete exterior walls in the prior art are solved, and rapid and safe lifting of the wall and long-term use of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421531827.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing precast concrete exterior wall hoisting device has excessive swing during the hoisting process, which leads to safety hazards. Long-term multiple hoisting will cause wear of the hoisting device, affecting construction safety.
A prefabricated wall hoisting device is designed, including a device body and a limiting tripod. At least two sets of lifting components are provided on the device body. The limiting tripod is used to limit the prefabricated concrete exterior wall, reduce the swing range, and adjust the length of the limiting tripod through an adjustable telescopic section to adapt to prefabricated walls of different heights.
It effectively reduces the swing range of the prefabricated wall during the lifting process, improves the safety of the lifting, and avoids wear of the lifting device through the limit function, extending the service life of the device.
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Figure CN222665211U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a prefabricated wall hoisting device. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated building construction is the mainstream development direction of green environmental protection and emission reduction technology in the construction industry. Among them, prefabricated concrete exterior walls are an important part of prefabricated and assembled buildings. They are mainly prefabricated and processed in a standardized manner in the production factory, and then transported from the production factory to the construction site. By reserving lifting holes, lifting rings or other lifting embedded parts on the top of the prefabricated concrete exterior wall, the lifting chain of the on-site tower crane passes through the lifting ring, and the prefabricated concrete exterior wall is lifted by the cooperation of the lifting chain and the lifting ring, and then hoisted to the installation location by the tower crane for positioning and installation.
[0003] The prior art discloses an integrated mode masonry wall panel two-point centering lifting device and a lifting method thereof, comprising a hook, a balance beam, a binding beam and two rope threaders. The upper end of the balance beam is symmetrically fixed with two upper lifting ears along the length direction. However, when used for lifting of precast concrete exterior walls, the distance from the ground to the floor is long and the swing is large during the lifting process, which poses a safety hazard. The rope threader is slidably installed on the balance beam, but as the number of lifting times increases, the slide groove between the rope threader and the balance beam will inevitably wear and tear, and it is very easy to slide during the lifting process, which is not conducive to the safety of on-site construction.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing lifting device so that it can ensure that the wall will not swing too much during the lifting process of the prefabricated wall, so as to achieve fast and safe lifting of the wall, and at the same time avoid wear of the lifting device caused by long-term and multiple lifting, so as to ensure the safety of on-site construction. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated wall lifting device, which can ensure that the wall will not swing too much during the lifting process of the prefabricated wall, realize the rapid and safe lifting of the wall, and at the same time avoid the wear of the lifting device caused by long-term and multiple lifting, thereby ensuring the safety of on-site construction.
[0006] The utility model discloses a prefabricated wall hoisting device, comprising a device body and limiting brackets arranged at both ends of the device body, at least two groups of hoisting components are arranged on the device body along the length direction, the hoisting components are used to hoist the prefabricated wall, and the limiting brackets are arranged below the ends of the device body and are used to contact and limit the prefabricated concrete exterior wall.
[0007] Furthermore, the device body is provided with a plurality of lifting holes along the length direction, and the lifting holes are used to install the lifting assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the hoisting assembly includes a buckle and a hook, the buckle and the hook are connected by a lower hoisting rope, and the buckle is detachably mounted on the hoisting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting bracket is vertically arranged on the device body and its length can be controlled to be adjusted to limit the precast concrete outer wall.
[0010] Furthermore, the position-limiting tripod comprises a sleeve and a telescopic section sleeved on the sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a plurality of pin holes along the length direction, the telescopic section is provided with a positioning lock pin matched with the pin hole, and the positioning lock pin is used to adjust the length of the telescopic section.
[0011] Furthermore, two lifting ears are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the device body along the length direction, and the two lifting ears are respectively connected to the tower crane hook through the upper lifting rope.
[0012] Furthermore, the tower crane hook is located in the middle just above the balance steel plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the prefabricated wall lifting device of the utility model adds a lifting device with a limited tripod between the tower crane and the prefabricated wall, which can limit the prefabricated wall, reduce the swing amplitude of the prefabricated wall during lifting, improve the safety of lifting, and can also adjust the lifting position of the lifting component according to different prefabricated wall sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position-limiting tripod in the utility model.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Limiting tripod; 3. Lifting hole; 4. Buckle; 5. Lower lifting rope; 6. Hook; 7. Lifting ear; 8. Upper lifting rope; 9. Tower crane hook; 10. Sleeve; 11. Telescopic section; 12. Pin hole; 13. Positioning lock pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting bracket 2 in the utility model is shown in the figure: the prefabricated wall hoisting device of this embodiment includes a device body 1 and a limiting bracket 2 arranged at both ends of the device body 1, at least two sets of hoisting components are arranged on the device body 1 along the length direction, and the hoisting components are used to hoist the prefabricated wall, and the limiting bracket 2 is arranged below the end of the device body 1 and is used to contact and limit the prefabricated concrete outer wall; the prefabricated wall may include a prefabricated assembled concrete outer wall, a prefabricated assembled concrete outer wall panel, a prefabricated concrete outer wall panel, a prefabricated Prefabricated concrete exterior walls, etc., the various prefabricated walls are all pre-embedded with lifting embedded parts on the top, which are used to cooperate with the lifting components of the prefabricated wall lifting device for lifting; the device body 1 can be a balance beam, a steel plate, etc., and the balance beam can adopt an I-beam with an I-shaped cross-section. In this embodiment, a steel plate is used as the device body 1; at least two groups of lifting components are arranged to ensure that during the lifting process, the force exerted on the tower crane hook 9 can be distributed to each lifting component by the lifting embedded parts, thereby improving the overall rigidity and avoiding the influence of sudden uneven force on the prefabricated wall.
[0021] In this embodiment, the device body 1 is provided with a plurality of lifting holes 3 along the length direction, and the lifting holes 3 are used to install the lifting assembly; the plurality of lifting holes 3 are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the device body 1, and when the installation position of the lifting assembly is adjusted, the distance of the position change of the lifting assembly can be ensured to be controllable.
[0022] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a buckle 4 and a hook 6, and the buckle 4 and the hook 6 are connected by a lower lifting rope 5. The buckle 4 is detachably mounted on the lifting hole 3; the hook 6 is used to cooperate with the lifting embedded parts pre-embedded at the top of the prefabricated wall to lift the prefabricated wall. The hook 6 is detachably mounted on the lifting hole 3 through the buckle 4, and the position of the hook 6 can be adjusted. The position of the hook 6 can be adjusted according to prefabricated walls of different sizes. At least two groups of the lifting assembly are arranged. Taking two groups of lifting assemblies as an example, the positions of the two groups of lifting assemblies installed on the lifting hole 3 need to ensure that the center of gravity of the prefabricated wall coincides with the center of gravity of the tower crane hook 9 during the lifting process, so as to ensure that the movement of the prefabricated wall during the lifting process is more stable.
[0023] In this embodiment, the limiting bracket 2 is perpendicular to the device body 1 and can be telescopically adjusted in length to limit the contact with the precast concrete exterior wall; the limiting bracket 2 is arranged at both ends of the device body 1 and realizes lateral limitation of the precast wall by contacting the precast wall.
[0024] In this embodiment, the position limiting tripod 2 includes a sleeve 10 and a telescopic section 11 sleeved on the sleeve 10, the sleeve 10 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 12 along the length direction, and the telescopic section 11 is provided with a positioning lock pin 13 matched with the pin hole 12, which is used to adjust the length of the telescopic section 11; the sleeve 10 and the telescopic section 11 are coaxially arranged, and the maximum adjustable length of the sleeve 10 and the telescopic section 11 is at least greater than the highest height of the prefabricated wall to be hoisted, which can ensure that the position limiting tripod 2 can be applied to prefabricated walls of different heights during the hoisting process; the pin holes 12 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the sleeve 10, and the positioning lock pin 13 is arranged on the side wall near the top of the telescopic section 11, such as Figure 2 As shown, when the limit bracket 2 is not extended or retracted, the positioning lock pin 13 on the telescopic section 11 is embedded in the first pin hole 12 on the sleeve 10, so that the telescopic section 11 is sleeved in the sleeve 10. When the prefabricated wall is hoisted, the limit bracket 2 is adjusted according to the height of the hoisted prefabricated wall. After the positioning lock pin 13 embedded in the first pin hole 12 is pressed and retracted, the telescopic section 11 is pulled downward until the overall length of the sleeve 10 and the telescopic section 11 is greater than or equal to the height of the prefabricated wall. At this time, the positioning lock pin 13 is embedded in the corresponding pin hole 12 to position the sleeve 10 and the telescopic section 11, thereby adjusting the length of the limit bracket 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, two lifting ears are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the device body 1 along the length direction, and the two lifting ears are respectively connected to the tower crane hook 9 through the upper lifting rope 8. The tower crane hook 9 is located in the middle directly above the balance steel plate; the symmetrical arrangement of the two lifting ears can ensure that when the tower crane hook 9 lifts the device body 1 through the upper lifting rope 8, the center of gravity of the tower crane hook 9 can coincide with the center of gravity of the device body 1, so that the device body 1 can be in a horizontal state, reducing shaking when lifting the prefabricated wall.
[0026] A limit tripod 2 is arranged below the ends of both ends of the device body 1. The length of the limit tripod 2 is adjusted according to the height of the prefabricated wall by cooperating with the positioning locking pin 13 on the telescopic section 11 and the pin hole 12 on the sleeve 10 to ensure that the limit tripod 2 limits the prefabricated wall laterally during the lifting process. A detachable lifting component is installed on the device body 1. The lifting embedded parts arranged on the top of the prefabricated wall are lifted by the hook 6 of the lifting component so that it is on the same vertical line as the pre-selected lifting point position. Two lifting ears are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper end of the device body 1 along the length direction. The symmetrical arrangement of the two lifting ears can ensure that when the tower crane hook 9 lifts the device body 1 through the upper lifting rope 8, the center of gravity of the tower crane hook 9 can coincide with the center of gravity of the device body 1. The tower crane hook 9 cooperates with the use of the lifting component and the lifting ears to ensure that the center of gravity of the tower crane hook 9, the device body 1 and the prefabricated wall are on the same vertical line during the lifting process, thereby achieving stable lifting.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated wall hoisting device, characterized in that: It includes a device body and limiting tripods arranged at both ends of the device body. At least two groups of lifting components are arranged on the device body along the length direction. The lifting components are used to lift the prefabricated wall. The limiting tripod is arranged below the end of the device body and is used to contact and limit the prefabricated concrete exterior wall.
2. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body is provided with a plurality of hanging holes along the length direction, and the hanging holes are used for installing the hanging components.
3. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting assembly comprises a buckle and a hook, wherein the buckle and the hook are connected via a lower hoisting rope, and the buckle is detachably mounted on the hoisting hole.
4. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting footstand is vertically arranged on the device body and can be controlled to adjust its own length to limit the precast concrete outer wall.
5. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position-limiting tripod comprises a sleeve and a telescopic section sleeved on the sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a plurality of pin holes along the length direction, the telescopic section is provided with a positioning lock pin matched with the pin hole, and the positioning lock pin is used to adjust the length of the telescopic section.
6. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the device body is symmetrically fixed with two lifting ears along the length direction, and the two lifting ears are respectively connected to the tower crane hook through the upper lifting rope.
7. The prefabricated wall hoisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tower crane hook is located in the middle part just above the balance steel plate.