Prefabricated bridge member hoisting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and discloses a prefabricated bridge member hoisting device which comprises a crane, a take-up device is fixedly connected in the crane, the bottom end of the take-up device is slidably connected with a mounting mechanism, the bottom end of the mounting mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting device. Three movable plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the exterior of each movable plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the exterior of each fixed block, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor, and stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear end of each movable plate; a tension spring is slidably connected to the interior of the stabilizing block. According to the utility model, through the structures of the crane, the take-up device, the mounting mechanism and the like, the motor drives the tension spring to move downwards, so that after materials are stacked, the gears rotate upwards to be fixed, the materials are clamped, and the transportation fixity of the materials is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a prefabricated assembled bridge component hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated bridges refer to a construction method in which the various parts of the bridge are prefabricated in a factory or prefabrication site and then transported to the construction site for assembly. This method can greatly reduce the time and labor intensity of on-site construction, and can also effectively improve the quality and safety of the bridge.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a 240-ton lifting device for an assembled inverted T-shaped cap beam (publication number CN218754501U). The patented technology includes a shoulder pole beam, a lifting hole, a U-shaped buckle, a steel wire rope and a steel strand. The U-shaped buckle is fixed to the shoulder pole beam to avoid the concrete from being chipped when the steel wire rope passes through the lifting hole to lift the component, thereby ensuring the quality of the cap beam. During installation, a trolley is used to connect the steel strand, so that the shoulder pole beam can be lifted directly, thereby improving work efficiency and saving work efficiency and manpower. By using the U-shaped buckle, the wear caused by the friction between the steel wire rope and the concrete during the lifting process is avoided, safety hazards are reduced, and safety risks are reduced, thereby solving the problem of shortened life of the steel wire rope due to wear and tear, thereby causing safety hazards. However, it cannot solve the problem that the material cannot be clamped under the existing technology, resulting in the material shaking with the rope, thereby causing instability when falling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to improve the problem in the prior art that materials cannot be clamped, resulting in the materials shaking with the ropes, thereby causing instability when falling, and to propose a prefabricated and assembled bridge component lifting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a prefabricated and assembled bridge component lifting device, including a crane, a wire-taking device is fixedly connected to the inside of the crane, the bottom end of the wire-taking device is slidably connected to a mounting mechanism, the bottom end of the mounting mechanism is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to three movable plates, the outside of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the outside of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate are fixedly connected to stabilizing blocks, the inside of the stabilizing block is slidably connected to a tension spring, and the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a sliding plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The installation mechanism includes a first fixing column, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the wire-taking device, the outside of which is slidably connected to a second fixing column, the outside of which is fixedly connected to two movable blocks, the outside of the movable block is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the outside of the second fixing column is fixedly connected to a snap spring mechanism.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outside of the movable block is rotatably connected to the inside of the second movable column, and the output end of the buckle spring mechanism is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top end of the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a pressing column, and the outside of the pressing column is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixing column.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The interior of the first fixing column is slidably connected with a T-shaped column, and the interior of the first fixing column is fixedly connected with a thrust spring.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom end of the thrust spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped column.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outside of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate, the rear end of the left movable plate is fixedly connected to a support block, and the inside of the support block is slidably connected to the outside of the tension spring.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a supporter, and the bottom end of the supporter is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, through the structures such as the crane, the wire-taking device and the mounting mechanism, the motor drives the tension spring to move downward, so that after the materials are piled up, the gears are rotated to fix them, the materials are clamped, and the fixity of the materials transportation is strengthened.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, through the structures such as the fixing column 1, the fixing column 2, and the movable block, after the fixing column 1 slides inside the fixing column 2, the rotating block outside the fixing column 1 is rotated, so that the output end of the snap spring mechanism can be stuck inside the rotating block, which is convenient for replacing the hanging hook. The design of convenient replacement of the hanging hook usually means that when the hanging hook is damaged or needs to be replaced, the user can easily repair or replace it without professional tools or a lot of effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a prefabricated and assembled bridge component lifting device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a motor in a prefabricated and assembled bridge component lifting device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a movable column 2 in a prefabricated and assembled bridge component lifting device.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Crane; 2. Wire-receiving device; 3. Installation mechanism; 301. Moving column 1; 302. Moving column 2; 303. Movable block; 304. Rotating block; 305. Snap spring mechanism; 306. Pressing column; 307. T-column; 308. Thrust spring; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Fixed block; 7. Motor; 8. Gear; 9. Tension spring; 10. Stabilizing block; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Support block; 13. Supporter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a prefabricated and assembled bridge component hoisting device, including a crane 1, a wire take-up device 2 is fixedly connected inside the crane 1, and a mounting mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the wire take-up device 2, and the bottom end of the mounting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to three movable plates 5, and the outside of the movable plate 5 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 6, and the outside of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to a motor 7, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a gear 8, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate 5 are fixedly connected to stabilizer blocks 10, and the inside of the stabilizer block 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate 5. The inner part is slidably connected with a tension spring 9, and the bottom end of the tension spring 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 11, so that the motor 7 drives the gear 8, so that the gear 8 drives the tension spring 9 to push the sliding plate 11 to move, which is convenient for clamping the material. The outer part of the movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate 11, and the rear end of the left movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with a support block 12, and the internal sliding connection of the support block 12 is connected to the outside of the tension spring 9. The bottom end of the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with a supporter 13 to increase the internal support. The bottom end of the supporter 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 11, thereby fixing the internal stability.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4 The mounting mechanism 3 includes a fixing column 301, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire-taking device 2, the outside of the fixing column 301 is slidably connected to the fixing column 2 302, the outside of the fixing column 301 is fixedly connected to two movable blocks 303, the fixation of each internal mechanism is increased, the outside of the movable block 303 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 304, the outside of the fixing column 2 302 is fixedly connected to a snap spring mechanism 305, the fixing column 301 is inserted into the inside of the fixing column 2 302, and then the rotating block 304 is rotated so that the output end of the snap spring mechanism 305 can be snapped into the inside of the rotating block 304, the outside of the movable block 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing column 2 302, and the snap spring mechanism 305 The output end is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating block 304, which facilitates the sliding of the movable block 303 inside the second fixing column 302. The top of the second fixing column 302 is fixedly connected with a pressing column 306. The outside of the pressing column 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixing column 301. The inside of the first fixing column 301 is slidably connected with a T-shaped column 307. The inside of the first fixing column 301 is fixedly connected with a thrust spring 308. The bottom end of the thrust spring 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped column 307, so that when the first fixing column 301 is inserted into the second fixing column 302, the pressing column 306 is pushed into the inside of the first fixing column 301 by the second fixing column 302, so that the snap spring mechanism 305 pushes the T-shaped column 307 to push each other, thereby increasing the internal fixation.

[0032] Working principle: start the motor 7, so that the gear 8 is driven by the motor 7 to push the tension spring 9 to expand outward. When the gear 8 rotates without teeth, the spring rebounds, so that the sliding plate 11 and the connecting plate 4 move inward quickly, so that the gear 8 rotates, thereby increasing the clamping of the material, and then the support device 13 is twisted to support and fix, so as to facilitate the stacking of the material, so that the gear 8 rotates to fix, completes the clamping of the material, strengthens the fixity of the material transportation, slides the movable column 1 301 into the movable column 2 302, so that the movable column 1 301 drives the movable block 303 to slide into the interior of the movable column 2 302, rotates the rotating block 304 outside the movable block 303, so that the output end of the snap spring mechanism 305 is engaged with the interior of the rotating block 304, and then the thrust spring 308 pushes the mutual force between the T-shaped column 307 and the pressing column 306 to fix. The design of convenient replacement of the hanging hook usually means that when the hanging hook is damaged or needs to be replaced, the user can easily repair or replace it without professional tools or a lot of effort.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated bridge component hoisting device, comprising a crane (1), characterized in that: The crane (1) is fixedly connected to a wire-taking device (2) inside, the wire-taking device (2) is slidably connected to a mounting mechanism (3) at the bottom end, the mounting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4) at the bottom end, the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to three movable plates (5) at the bottom end, the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (6) outside, the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a motor (7) outside, the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), the left and right sides of the rear end of the movable plate (5) are fixedly connected to stabilizing blocks (10), the inside of the stabilizing block (10) is slidably connected to a tension spring (9), and the bottom end of the tension spring (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (11).

2. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a first fixing column (301), the top end of the first fixing column (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the wire-receiving device (2), the outside of the first fixing column (301) is slidably connected to a second fixing column (302), the outside of the first fixing column (301) is fixedly connected to two movable blocks (303), the outside of the movable block (303) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (304), and the outside of the second fixing column (302) is fixedly connected to a snap spring mechanism (305).

3. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the movable block (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixing column (302), and the output end of the snap spring mechanism (305) is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating block (304).

4. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top end of the second fixing column (302) is fixedly connected to a pressing column (306), and the outside of the pressing column (306) is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixing column (301).

5. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the first fixing column (301) is slidably connected to a T-shaped column (307), and the interior of the first fixing column (301) is fixedly connected to a thrust spring (308).

6. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the thrust spring (308) is fixedly connected to the top end of the T-shaped column (307).

7. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate (11), the rear end of the left movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support block (12), and the inside of the support block (12) is slidably connected to the outside of the tension spring (9).

8. The prefabricated bridge component hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed block (6) is fixedly connected to a supporter (13), and the bottom end of the supporter (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate (11).

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