Material loading and unloading machine for fabricated building installation component

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material loading and unloading machine for an assembly type building installation component, which comprises a fixed base and an auxiliary lifting unit, the fixed base is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the transverse plate is provided with a guide pillar in a sliding manner, and the fixed base is provided with a lifting unit. The utility model belongs to the technical field of building installation components, particularly relates to a material loading and unloading machine for an assembly type building installation component, and effectively solves the problems that when the material loading and unloading machine for the assembly type building installation component in the current market is used, the lifting height of a lifting structure is limited, and when the unloading position exceeds the height limit, the material loading and unloading machine does not have an adjusting function; and the use efficiency is affected, and operation and unloading at a high position are inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building installation components, in particular to a material loading and unloading machine for assembled building installation components. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods.

[0003] At present, in the process of prefabricated building construction, it is necessary to move the installation components to the construction location, but in the process of loading and unloading the installation components, it is necessary to manually move the installation components to the transportation device, and there is no automatic loading and unloading function. Publication (Announcement) No.: CN215793958U proposes a material loading and unloading device for prefabricated building installation components.

[0004] However, when the above patent is in use, the lifting height of the lifting structure is limited. When transporting to a higher place, it does not have the adjustment function of the highest lifting position, which affects the unloading efficiency. In addition, it is inconvenient to operate at a high place, and it is not easy to unload and move heavy materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model proposes a material loader and unloader for prefabricated building installation components, which effectively solves the problem that the lifting height of the lifting structure of the material loader and unloader for prefabricated building installation components on the market is limited when in use, and the unloading position exceeds the height limit and has no adjustment function, which affects the use efficiency, and it is inconvenient to operate unloading at high places.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model proposes a material loading and unloading machine for assembled building installation components, comprising a fixed base and an auxiliary lifting unit, the fixed base is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is slidably provided with a guide pillar, and the fixed base is provided with a lifting unit;

[0007] The lifting unit comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to a fixed base, a lifting cylinder passes through the connecting plate, a loading support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a unloading auxiliary unit is arranged on the loading support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the unloading auxiliary unit includes a fixed plate, an electric push rod passes through the fixed plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the unloading push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary lifting unit includes a moving seat, a self-locking moving wheel is provided at the lower part of the moving seat, a folding frame is provided on the moving seat, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the folding frame, and an auxiliary push plate is provided on the folding frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide pillars are provided in four groups, the lifting cylinders are provided in two groups, and the self-locking moving wheels are provided in four groups.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0012] 1. By setting up a multi-level lifting structure, the lifting height of a single lifting structure can be exceeded, which is convenient for adapting to the operating environment of unloading at different heights. It is also equipped with an auxiliary unloading unit, which is convenient for assisting the unloading of heavier materials at high altitudes and reducing the trouble of manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another perspective of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary lifting unit.

[0016] Among them, 1. fixed base, 2. horizontal plate, 3. guide pillar, 4. connecting plate, 5. lifting cylinder, 6. loading support plate, 7. fixed plate, 8. electric push rod, 9. unloading push plate, 10. moving seat, 11. self-locking moving wheel, 12. folding frame, 13. hydraulic cylinder, 14. auxiliary push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a material loader and unloader for assembled building installation components, including a fixed base 1 and an auxiliary lifting unit, a horizontal plate 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1, a guide pillar 3 is slidably provided on the horizontal plate 2, and a lifting unit is provided on the fixed base 1; the lifting unit includes a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the fixed base 1, a lifting cylinder 5 passes through the connecting plate 4, a loading support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 5, and the loading support plate 6 is provided with an unloading auxiliary unit.

[0018] The unloading auxiliary unit comprises a fixed plate 7 , an electric push rod 8 passes through the fixed plate 7 , and an unloading push plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 8 .

[0019] The auxiliary lifting unit comprises a moving seat 10 , a self-locking moving wheel 11 is provided at the lower part of the moving seat 10 , a folding frame 12 is provided on the moving seat 10 , a hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided on the folding frame 12 , and an auxiliary push plate 14 is provided on the folding frame 12 .

[0020] The guide pillars 3 are provided in four groups, the lifting cylinders 5 are provided in two groups, and the self-locking moving wheels 11 are provided in four groups.

[0021] When in use, during loading, the lifting cylinder 5 controls the loading support plate 6 to be at the lowest position, which is convenient for loading operation. After placing the material on the loading support plate 6, the lifting cylinder 5 can work, and the output end can pull the loading support plate 6 upward to realize the lifting operation. The electric push rod 8 can be controlled to work at a high place, and the output end can push the unloading push plate 9 to assist in unloading the material, thereby reducing the trouble of manual unloading at a high place.

[0022] When the height is insufficient, when the height of the rising loading pallet 6 exceeds the auxiliary push plate 14, the movable seat 10 can be moved to the bottom of the loading pallet 6 by means of the self-locking moving wheels 11, and the folding frame 12 can be pushed to unfold by the hydraulic cylinder 13, and the loading pallet 6 can be lifted up by means of the auxiliary push plate 14, so that the overall height of the fixed base 1 can be raised again, so that the position of the lifting unit can be raised, which is convenient for unloading at high places, and when the cross plate 2 rises with the fixed base 1, the guide pillar 3 and the cross plate 2 slide relative to each other. The above is the entire use process of a material loading and unloading machine for assembled building installation components.

[0023] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A material handling machine for installing components of an assembled building, comprising a fixed base and an auxiliary lifting unit, characterized in that: A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the fixed base, a guide pillar is slidably arranged on the horizontal plate, and a lifting unit is arranged on the fixed base; The lifting unit comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to a fixed base, a lifting cylinder passes through the connecting plate, a loading support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, and a unloading auxiliary unit is arranged on the loading support plate.

2. A material handling machine for assembled building installation components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading auxiliary unit comprises a fixed plate, an electric push rod passes through the fixed plate, and an unloading push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

3. A material handling machine for assembled building installation components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting unit comprises a moving seat, a self-locking moving wheel is arranged at the lower part of the moving seat, a folding frame is arranged on the moving seat, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the folding frame, and an auxiliary push plate is arranged on the folding frame.

4. A material handling machine for assembled building installation components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide pillars are provided in four groups, the lifting cylinders are provided in two groups, and the self-locking moving wheels are provided in four groups.

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