Power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device
By designing a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device including auxiliary vehicles, climbing mechanisms and lifting components, the problem of manual handling of transformers after being lifted in the prior art is solved, and the automatic installation and disassembly of the transformer is realized, reducing construction difficulty and improving practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088099.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance devices still require manual handling after the transformer is raised to a certain height, resulting in high construction difficulty and low practicality.
A device including an auxiliary vehicle, a climbing mechanism and a lifting assembly is designed. The auxiliary vehicle moves through a universal wheel. The climbing mechanism realizes vertical climbing of the transformer through a double worm and gear transmission. The lifting assembly suspends the transformer and is horizontally sliding and displaced by an electric push rod to achieve accurate installation of the transformer.
The automatic installation and disassembly of the transformer is realized, which reduces construction difficulty and improves installation efficiency and practicality.
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Figure CN222665290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power transmission and transformation installation, and more specifically, to a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device. Background Art
[0002] Transformer installation is particularly important in the installation and maintenance of power transmission and transformation lines. Because the transformer itself is heavy, it is usually necessary to use a crane to carry out lifting installation. However, due to the limited location of some transformer installation sites, it is difficult for cranes to enter the installation site, so manual and other methods are required to carry out lifting and installation, which increases the difficulty of installation and maintenance work. The existing public technology number CN219507609U proposes a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device. The device is not only easy to move, but also has high stability during use, is safer, simple to use, and easy to operate. Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the utility model inventor believes that the following defects still exist: although the installation and maintenance device in the comparative literature can realize the lifting and transportation of line installation equipment such as transformers, when the transformer is lifted to a certain installation height, manual transportation is still required for auxiliary installation or disassembly, and the construction difficulty is still large, and the practicality is reduced. In view of this, we propose a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device, which solves the technical problem that although the installation and maintenance devices in the comparative literature in the above-mentioned background technology can realize the lifting and transportation of line installation equipment such as transformers, when the transformer is lifted to a certain installation height, manual transportation is still required for auxiliary installation or disassembly, the construction difficulty is still large, and the practicality is reduced. The power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device has a simple structure, is easy to move, and can facilitate the technical effect of assisting the installation and disassembly of transformers.
[0005] 2. Technical solution
[0006] The technical solution of the present application provides a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device, comprising: an auxiliary vehicle, the auxiliary vehicle comprising a frame and a concave tooth plate, the frame being rotatably mounted with four universal wheels, the frame and the concave tooth plate being slidably connected, an electric push rod being mounted on the frame, the electric push rod being transmission-connected to the concave tooth plate, a climbing mechanism being mounted on the concave tooth plate, the climbing mechanism comprising a concave seat, a motor being fixedly mounted on the concave seat, a double worm being transmission-connected to the output end of the motor, the double worm being meshingly connected to two worm wheels, the worm wheels being respectively transmission-connected to gears via a rotating shaft, the gears being rotationally connected to the concave seat via a rotating shaft, and the gears being meshingly connected to the concave tooth plate, a hanging plate being fixedly mounted on the concave seat, a lifting assembly being detachably suspended on the hanging plate, and a transformer being suspended by the lifting assembly.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during the installation and maintenance of the power transmission and transformation line, when the transformer is installed, the auxiliary vehicle composed of a frame and a concave tooth plate is moved to the transformer through four universal wheels, and the transformer is suspended and installed using a lifting assembly, and then the motor is started, and the two worm wheels are synchronously rotated in the opposite direction through a double worm drive, so that the two gears are synchronously rotated in the opposite direction and vertically climbed along the concave tooth plate. When the transformer is lifted to the target height, the electric push rod is started, and the concave tooth plate slides horizontally along the auxiliary vehicle to move the transformer to the installation position. The power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device has a simple structure and is easy to move, and can facilitate the auxiliary installation and disassembly of the transformer.
[0008] Optionally, the frame is provided with two first slide grooves and two second slide grooves, and the frame is slidably mounted with a concave tooth plate through the first slide grooves and the second slide grooves. A mounting seat is fixedly provided on the frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and providing two first sliding grooves and two second sliding grooves, the concave tooth plate can be stably slidably displaced horizontally along the frame.
[0010] Optionally, the two spiral grooves on the double worm have opposite spiral directions, and the two gears rotate synchronously in opposite directions.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the double worm can make the two worm wheels rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and then make the two gears rotate synchronously in the opposite direction.
[0012] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a limiting shaft, which is plug-fittingly connected to the hanging plate, and four lifting ropes are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the limiting shaft. The bottom ends of the lifting ropes are each provided with a lifting hoop, and the lifting hoop can be detachably installed on the transformer.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting shaft is installed at one end of the hanging plate, and the transformer can be suspended by four hanging ropes equipped with hanging hoops.
[0014] Optionally, four lifting ears are fixedly provided on the transformer, and the lifting ears are detachably sleeve-connected to the lifting hoops, and two bases are threadedly mounted on the bottom end of the transformer.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the transformer can be threadedly fixed to the target position using bolts through the base.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: the power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device has a simple structure, is easy to move, and can facilitate auxiliary installation and disassembly of transformers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a lifting assembly and transformer structure of a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary vehicle and a climbing mechanism of a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Auxiliary vehicle; 11. Frame; 111. First slide; 112. Second slide; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Concave gear plate; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Mounting seat; 2. Climbing mechanism; 21. Concave seat; 211. Hanging plate; 22. Motor; 23. Double worm; 24. Worm gear; 25. Gear; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Limiting shaft; 32. Lifting rope; 33. Lifting hoop; 4. Transformer; 41. Lifting ear; 42. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2The embodiment of the present application provides a power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device, comprising: an auxiliary vehicle 1, the auxiliary vehicle 1 includes a frame 11 and a concave toothed plate 13, the frame 11 is rotatably mounted with four universal wheels 12, the frame 11 and the concave toothed plate 13 are slidably connected, an electric push rod 14 is mounted on the frame 11, the electric push rod 14 is transmission-connected to the concave toothed plate 13, a climbing mechanism 2 is mounted on the concave toothed plate 13, the climbing mechanism 2 includes a concave seat 21, a motor 22 is fixedly disposed on the concave seat 21, a double worm 23 is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor 22, the double worm 23 is meshingly connected to two worm wheels 24, the worm wheels 24 are respectively transmission-connected to gears 25 through rotating shafts, the gears 25 are rotationally connected to the concave seat 21 through the rotating shaft, and the gears 25 are meshingly connected to the concave toothed plate 13, a hanging plate 2 is fixedly disposed on the concave seat 21 11. A lifting assembly 3 is detachably suspended and installed on the hanging plate 211, and a transformer 4 is suspended and installed on the lifting assembly 3. During the installation and maintenance of the power transmission and transformation line, when the transformer 4 is installed, the auxiliary vehicle 1 composed of the vehicle frame 11 and the concave tooth plate 13 is moved to the transformer 4 through the four universal wheels 12, and the transformer 4 is suspended and installed using the lifting assembly 3, and then the motor 22 is started, and the two worm wheels 24 are driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the double worm gear 23, so that the two gears 25 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction and climb vertically along the concave tooth plate 13. When the transformer 4 is lifted to the target height, the electric push rod 14 is started, and the concave tooth plate 13 slides horizontally along the auxiliary vehicle 1 to move the transformer 4 to the installation position. The power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device has a simple structure and is easy to move, and can be convenient for assisting the installation and removal of the transformer 4.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The frame 11 is provided with two first slide grooves 111 and two second slide grooves 112, and the frame 11 is slidably installed with the concave tooth plate 13 through the first slide grooves 111 and the second slide grooves 112. A mounting seat 15 is fixedly provided on the frame 11, and an electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 15. By setting the two first slide grooves 111 and the two second slide grooves 112, the concave tooth plate 13 can be stably slid and displaced horizontally along the frame 11.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The two spiral grooves on the double worm 23 have opposite spiral directions, and the two gears 25 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. The double worm 23 can make the two worm wheels 24 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, and then make the two gears 25 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The lifting assembly 3 includes a limiting shaft 31, which is plug-in connected to the hanging plate 211. Four lifting ropes 32 are fixed at the bottom of the limiting shaft 31. The bottom of the lifting ropes 32 is provided with a lifting hoop 33. The lifting hoop 33 can be detachably installed on the transformer 4. The limiting shaft 31 is plug-in installed at one end of the hanging plate 211. The transformer 4 can be suspended by four lifting ropes 32 installed with lifting hoops 33.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transformer 4 is fixed with four lifting ears 41, which are detachably connected to the lifting hoop 33. Two bases 42 are threadedly installed at the bottom of the transformer 4. The transformer 4 can be threadedly fixed to the target position using bolts through the bases 42.
[0028] Working principle: During the installation and maintenance of the power transmission and transformation line, when the transformer 4 is installed, the auxiliary vehicle 1 composed of the frame 11 and the concave tooth plate 13 is moved to the transformer 4 through the four universal wheels 12, and the limit shaft 31 is installed at one end of the hanging plate 211. The bottom ends of the four hanging ropes 32 are detachably connected with the hanging ears 41 on the transformer 4 through the hanging hoops 33, so that the transformer 4 can be suspended. Then the motor 22 is started, and the two worm wheels 24 are driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the double worm 23, so that the two gears 25 rotate synchronously in the opposite direction and climb vertically along the concave tooth plate 13. When the transformer 4 is lifted to the target height, the electric push rod 14 is started, and the concave tooth plate 13 slides horizontally along the auxiliary vehicle 1 to move the transformer 4 to the installation position. The power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device has a simple structure and is easy to move, and can be convenient for auxiliary installation and disassembly of the transformer 4.
Claims
1. A power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device, characterized in that: The auxiliary vehicle (1) comprises a vehicle frame (11) and a concave toothed plate (13); the vehicle frame (11) is rotatably mounted with four universal wheels (12); the vehicle frame (11) and the concave toothed plate (13) are slidably connected; an electric push rod (14) is mounted on the vehicle frame (11); the electric push rod (14) is transmission-connected to the concave toothed plate (13); a climbing mechanism (2) is mounted on the concave toothed plate (13); the climbing mechanism (2) comprises a concave seat (21); a motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the concave seat (21); The output end of the motor (22) is connected to a double worm (23) in a transmission manner, and the double worm (23) is meshingly connected to two worm wheels (24). The worm wheels (24) are respectively connected to gears (25) through rotating shafts. The gears (25) are rotationally connected to the concave seat (21) through the rotating shaft, and the gears (25) are meshingly connected to the concave toothed plate (13). A hanging plate (211) is fixedly provided on the concave seat (21), and a lifting assembly (3) is detachably suspended and installed on the hanging plate (211), and a transformer (4) is suspended and installed on the lifting assembly (3).
2. A power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (11) is provided with two first slide grooves (111) and two second slide grooves (112); the frame (11) is slidably mounted with a concave tooth plate (13) through the first slide grooves (111) and the second slide grooves (112); a mounting seat (15) is fixedly provided on the frame (11); and an electric push rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (15).
3. A power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sections of spiral grooves on the double worm (23) have opposite spiral directions, and the two gears (25) rotate synchronously in opposite directions.
4. A power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a limit shaft (31), the limit shaft (31) is plug-fittedly connected to the hanging plate (211), four hanging ropes (32) are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the limit shaft (31), and the bottom ends of the hanging ropes (32) are each provided with a hanging hoop (33), and the hanging hoop (33) can be detachably mounted on the transformer (4).
5. A power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four lifting ears (41) are fixedly provided on the transformer (4), and the lifting ears (41) are detachably sleeve-connected to the lifting hoop (33). Two bases (42) are threadedly mounted on the bottom end of the transformer (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power transmission and transformation line installation and maintenance device
CN219507609U