Road paving device for municipal road construction
By designing a municipal road paving device including rotary shaft, rotary plate, damper, worm gear and other components, the problem of separation and reinstallation of the mechanism after smearing work in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient operation process and a longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421282691.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
After the existing road paving device for municipal road construction is smoothed, it is necessary to separate the moving mechanism and the paving main body, resulting in the need to install two other mechanisms and main bodies after the work is completed, which increases the workload of staff and reduces work efficiency.
A road paving device including a device body, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a damper, a spring telescopic rod, a worm gear, a worm, a rotating rod, a reciprocating screw and a support plate are designed. By rotating the rotating rod and the worm gear and the worm gear meshing transmission, the shaft drives the rotating plate and the roller to rotate, the device main body is placed on the ground for smoothing, and through the cooperation of bevel gear and reciprocating screw, the device main body is supported, reducing the pressure of the worm gear and worm gear and avoiding wear.
By simplifying the operation process, the device reduces the workload of staff, improves work efficiency, and extends the service life of the device through the shock absorption design of dampers and spring telescopic rods.
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Figure CN222666484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road paving device for municipal road construction. Background Art
[0002] Municipal engineering is the indispensable material basis for the survival and development of cities, and is the basic condition for improving people's living standards and opening up to the outside world. Municipal road engineering involves various public transportation construction and is an important part of municipal engineering. During the road construction process, road paving equipment is usually required to pave the road.
[0003] Currently, the existing published application number is 202320935300.3, which is a road paving device for municipal road construction. The technical solution includes a paving machine body, and a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the paving machine body. The scraper is driven to rotate by a motor arranged in the paving machine body. Although this technical solution can also pave the road, it is clearly stated in the technical solution that before the leveling work, the moving mechanism needs to be separated from the paving machine body, and the paving machine body needs to be lowered and fit with the ground before the leveling work can be carried out. As a result, two mechanisms and a main body need to be installed separately after the work is completed, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a road paving device for municipal road construction to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road paving device for municipal road construction includes a device body, a rotating shaft passes through the outer surface of the device body, rotating plates are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating plate is connected to a roller through a damper and a spring telescopic rod, a worm gear is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a worm screw passes through one side of the device body, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the worm screw, a reciprocating screw is connected inside the device body, a bevel gear is connected to the outer surface of the worm screw and one end of the reciprocating screw screw, a sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw screw, and a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the staff moves the main body of the device to the work site, the staff rotates the rotating rod. After the rotating rod is rotated, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed to drive the rotating shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the roller to rotate through the damper and the spring telescopic rod, so that the roller is retracted and the main body of the device falls to the ground for leveling work. While the worm rotates, the worm drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the bevel gear. The reciprocating screw and the sleeve are threadedly connected, so that the reciprocating screw rotates to drive the sleeve to move, and the sleeve moves to drive the support plate to move. The diameter of the bevel gear makes half of the diameter of the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates forty-five degrees, the bevel gear has rotated ninety degrees, which supports the main body of the device, thereby reducing the pressure on the worm wheel and the worm due to gravity, and avoiding the wear of the worm wheel and the worm as much as possible. When the rotating shaft rotates to ninety degrees, the bevel gear retracts the support plate through the reciprocating screw and the sleeve, and the damper and the spring telescopic rod can play a shock-absorbing role for the main body of the device.
[0007] Furthermore, a material storage box is provided on the top of the device body, and a handle is provided on one side of the material storage box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can push the material storage box through the handle, and move the device body through the material storage box and the rollers.
[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the other side of the storage box, a baffle is provided inside the storage box, a pull rod is connected to the top of the baffle, and a sliding door is provided on the outer surface of the storage box.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can open the sliding door through the handle to store concrete or other materials into the storage box. When the construction ground is sunken, the staff can pull the pull rod, and the movement of the pull rod drives the baffle to move. The baffle can make the concrete in the storage box flow out from the discharge port to fill the sunken ground.
[0011] Furthermore, the baffle and the pull rod are movably connected to the storage box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull rod runs through the material storage box, and the movement of the pull rod drives the baffle to move, and the baffle can push the concrete in the material storage box out of the discharge port.
[0013] Furthermore, four rotating plates are provided, and all of the four rotating plates are rotatably connected to the device body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the worm gear drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the rotating plate, and the rotation of the rotating plate drives the rotation of the roller.
[0015] Furthermore, the roller is rotatably connected to the device body via a rotating plate, a damper and a spring telescopic rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating plate drives the roller to rotate through the damper and the spring telescopic rod, and the damper and the spring telescopic rod can play a shock-absorbing role on the device body.
[0017] Furthermore, the diameter of the bevel gear on the reciprocating screw is greater than the diameter of the bevel gear on the worm.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, since the worm gear is a speed reduction mechanism, the two bevel gears of different sizes are an acceleration mechanism, and then by setting the size of the rotating shaft and the bevel gears, when the rotating shaft rotates forty-five degrees, the bevel gears rotate ninety degrees, so that the support plate plays a supporting role on the device body.
[0019] Furthermore, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0021] Furthermore, the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the sleeve.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the reciprocating screw and the sleeve are threadedly connected, so that the reciprocating screw can be rotated to drive the sleeve to move up and down.
[0023] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the device body.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole provided at the bottom of the device body can provide space for the support plate to descend when the reciprocating screw rod sleeve drives the support plate to descend.
[0025] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The utility model is provided with a rotating plate, a damper, a spring telescopic rod, a worm gear, a rotating rod, a reciprocating screw and a supporting plate. After the staff moves the device body to the working place, the staff rotates the rotating rod. After the rotating rod rotates, the worm gear and the worm are meshed to drive the rotating shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the roller to rotate through the damper and the spring telescopic rod, so that the roller is retracted and the device body falls to the ground for smoothing work. When the worm rotates, the worm drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the bevel gear. The reciprocating screw and the sleeve are threadedly connected, so that the reciprocating screw rotates with The movable sleeve moves, and the movement of the sleeve drives the support plate to move. When the shaft rotates forty-five degrees, the bevel gear rotates ninety degrees, so that the support plate supports the device body, thereby reducing the pressure on the worm wheel and the worm under the influence of gravity, and avoiding the wear of the worm wheel and the worm as much as possible. When the shaft rotates to ninety degrees, the bevel gear retracts the support plate through the reciprocating screw rod and the sleeve, and the damper and the spring telescopic rod can play a shock-absorbing role on the device body. Through the above operation and structure, the labor of the staff is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable;
[0027] 2. The utility model is provided with a storage box, a discharge port, a pull rod, a baffle and a sliding door. Before starting work, the staff can open the sliding door through the handle to store concrete or other materials into the storage box. When a depression appears on the construction ground, the staff can pull the pull rod, and the movement of the pull rod drives the movement of the baffle. The baffle can make the concrete in the storage box flow out from the discharge port to fill the depressed ground, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device body of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in .
[0032] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. rotating plate; 3. rotating shaft; 4. damper; 5. spring telescopic rod; 6. roller; 7. worm gear; 8. worm; 9. rotating rod; 10. bevel gear; 11. reciprocating screw; 12. sleeve; 13. support plate; 14. storage box; 15. handle; 16. discharge port; 17. pull rod; 18. baffle; 19. sliding door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] A road paving device for municipal road construction, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a device body 1, a rotating shaft 3 is passed through the outer surface of the device body 1, the diameter of the rotating shaft 3 is twice the diameter of the bevel gear 10, and rotating plates 2 are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 3. The rotating plate 2 drives the roller 6 to rotate through the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5. The bottom of the rotating plate 2 is connected to the roller 6 through the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5. The damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5 can play a shock-absorbing role for the device body 1, and a worm wheel 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3. The worm wheel 7 and the worm 8 are meshed. A worm 8 is passed through one side of the device body 1, and a rotating rod 9 is arranged at one end of the worm 8. A reciprocating screw 11 is connected inside the device body 1, and the outer surface of the worm 8 and one end of the reciprocating screw 11 are both connected to the bevel gear 10. A sleeve 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 11, and the reciprocating screw 11 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 12. A support plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 12, and the support plate 13 plays a supporting role for the device body 1.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In the above embodiment, four rotating plates 2 are provided, and the four rotating plates 2 are all rotatably connected with the device body 1. The rotation of the worm gear 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 2 drives the roller 6 to rotate. The roller 6 is rotatably connected with the device body 1 through the rotating plate 2, the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5. The rotating plate 2 drives the roller 6 to rotate through the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5. The damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5 can play a shock-absorbing role for the device body 1. The diameter of the bevel gear 10 on the reciprocating screw 11 is larger than the diameter of the bevel gear 10 on the worm 8. Because the worm gear 7 and the worm 8 are reduction mechanisms, the two bevel gears 10 are of different sizes and are acceleration mechanisms. Then, through the setting of the size of the rotating shaft 3 and the bevel gear 10, when the rotating shaft 3 rotates forty-five degrees, the bevel gear 10 rotates ninety degrees, so that the support plate 13 supports the device body 1.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 3In the above embodiment, the worm wheel 7 is meshed with the worm 8. Through the meshing of the worm wheel 7 and the worm 8, the rotation of the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 11 is threadedly connected with the sleeve 12. Through the threaded connection between the reciprocating screw 11 and the sleeve 12, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 11 can drive the sleeve 12 to move up and down. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the device body 1. The through hole opened at the bottom of the device body 1 allows the support plate 13 to have space to descend when the reciprocating screw 11 pulls the rod 17 and the sleeve 12 drives the support plate 13 to descend.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although the ground of the construction section can be smoothed through the setting of the device body 1, roller 6, rotating plate 2 and rotating shaft 3; some depressions and potholes may appear during the smoothing work; now through the setting of the storage box 14, the discharge port 16, the pull rod 17, the baffle 18 and the sliding door 19, the depressed ground can be filled.
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In the above embodiment, a material storage box 14 is provided on the top of the device body 1, and a handle 15 is provided on one side of the material storage box 14. The staff can push the material storage box 14 through the handle 15, and the device body 1 is moved through the material storage box 14 and the roller 6. A discharge port 16 is provided on the other side of the material storage box 14, and a baffle 18 is provided inside the material storage box 14. A pull rod 17 is connected to the top of the baffle 18. A sliding door 19 is provided on the outer surface of the storage box 14. The staff can open the sliding door 19 by the handle to put concrete or other materials. The concrete is stored in the storage box 14. When a depression appears on the construction ground, the worker can pull the pull rod 17. The movement of the pull rod 17 drives the baffle 18 to move. The baffle 18 no longer blocks the discharge port 16, so that the concrete in the storage box 14 flows out from the discharge port 16 to fill the depressed ground. The baffle 18 and the pull rod 17 are both movably connected to the storage box 14. The pull rod 17 runs through the storage box 14. The movement of the pull rod 17 drives the baffle 18 to move. The baffle 18 can make the concrete in the storage box 14 flow out from the discharge port 16.
[0042] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, after the staff moves the device body 1 to the work site, the staff rotates the rotating rod 9, and the rotating rod 9 rotates to drive the worm 8 to rotate, and the worm wheel 7 is meshed with the worm 8, and the rotation of the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 7 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate, and the rotating plate 2 drives the roller 6 to rotate through the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5, so that the roller 6 is retracted and the device body 1 falls to the ground for leveling work. While the worm 8 rotates, the worm 8 drives the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate through the bevel gear 10, and the reciprocating screw 11 and the sleeve 12 are threadedly connected, so that the reciprocating screw 11 rotates to drive the sleeve 12 to move, and the movement of the sleeve 12 drives the support plate 13 to move, and through the bevel gear 10 The diameter is half of the diameter of the rotating shaft 3. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates forty-five degrees, the bevel gear 10 has rotated ninety degrees, so that the support plate 13 supports the device body 1, thereby reducing the pressure on the worm wheel 7 and the worm 8 due to the influence of gravity, and avoiding the wear of the worm wheel 7 and the worm 8 as much as possible. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates to ninety degrees, the bevel gear 10 retracts the support plate 13 through the reciprocating screw 11 and the sleeve 12, and the damper 4 and the spring telescopic rod 5 can play a shock-absorbing role for the device body 1. During the leveling work of the staff, when the construction ground is concave, the staff can pull the pull rod 17, and the movement of the pull rod 17 drives the baffle 18 to move upward. The baffle 18 can make the concrete in the storage box 14 flow out from the discharge port 16 to fill the concave ground.
[0043] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A road paving device for municipal road construction, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the device body (1) is penetrated by a rotating shaft (3), and rotating plates (2) are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft (3). The bottom of the rotating plate (2) is connected to a roller (6) through a damper (4) and a spring telescopic rod (5). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a worm wheel (7). A worm (8) is penetrated by one side of the device body (1), and a rotating rod (9) is arranged at one end of the worm (8). A reciprocating screw (11) is connected inside the device body (1), and a bevel gear (10) is connected to the outer surface of the worm (8) and one end of the reciprocating screw (11). A sleeve (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (11), and a support plate (13) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (12).
2. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material storage box (14) is arranged on the top of the device body (1), and a handle (15) is arranged on one side of the material storage box (14).
3. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge port (16) is provided on the other side of the material storage box (14), a baffle (18) is provided inside the material storage box (14), a pull rod (17) is connected to the top of the baffle (18), and a sliding door (19) is provided on the outer surface of the material storage box (14).
4. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle plate (18) and the pull rod (17) are both movably connected to the material storage box (14).
5. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four rotating plates (2) are provided, and the four rotating plates (2) are all rotatably connected to the device body (1).
6. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller (6) is rotatably connected to the device body (1) via a rotating plate (2), a damper (4) and a spring telescopic rod (5).
7. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the bevel gear (10) on the reciprocating screw (11) is greater than the diameter of the bevel gear (10) on the worm (8).
8. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm wheel (7) is meshed with the worm (8).
9. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (12).
10. A road paving device for municipal road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the bottom of the device body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Road paving device for municipal road construction
CN219621541U