Municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure
By designing an assembly structure including the guardrail body, assembly column and adjustment mechanism, the problem of the assembly angle of the anti-collision guardrail on the column cannot be adjusted, and higher assembly flexibility and height adjustment capabilities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420983940.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
When the municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail is assembled on the column, the assembly angle cannot be adjusted arbitrarily, reducing the assembly flexibility.
An assembly structure including a guardrail body, assembled column, support plate, fixing bolt, mounting block, connecting rod, slider, connecting plate, limit screw and nut is designed. Through the combination and adjustment of these components, flexible installation and height adjustment of the guardrail body on the assembled column is achieved.
The assembly flexibility and height adjustment ability of the guardrail body on assembled columns are improved, meeting the assembly needs of guardrail bodies of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222666657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-collision guardrails, in particular to an anti-collision guardrail assembly structure for a municipal highway bridge. Background Art
[0002] Municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail refers to a protective facility installed next to municipal highway bridges or on both sides of the road. It is used to prevent vehicles from running off the road when they lose control or encounter accidents during driving, thereby protecting the safety of vehicles and pedestrians.
[0003] Anti-collision guardrails are usually assembled on highway bridges for use through columns. The columns can assemble multiple groups of anti-collision guardrails into a whole, thereby forming an anti-collision barrier. However, during the assembly process of the anti-collision guardrails on the columns, the assembly angle of the anti-collision guardrails on the columns cannot be adjusted arbitrarily, which reduces the flexibility of the assembly of the anti-collision guardrails. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly structure of an anti-collision guardrail for a municipal highway bridge, so as to solve the problem that during the assembly process of the anti-collision guardrail on the column proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, the assembly angle of the anti-collision guardrail on the column cannot be arbitrarily adjusted, which reduces the flexibility of the assembly of the anti-collision guardrail.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembly structure of an anti-collision guardrail for a municipal highway bridge, comprising a guardrail body, assembly columns for assembling the guardrail body are arranged on both sides of the guardrail body, a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the assembly column, a fixing bolt is connected with holes on the surface of the support plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt, a first nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing bolt, a mounting bolt is connected with holes on the surface of the mounting block, the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the guardrail body, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block.
[0006] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the assembling column, and the adjustment mechanism includes a slider, which is slidably connected to the surface of the assembling column, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, a limiting screw is perforated on the surface of the assembling column, and a second nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting screw.
[0007] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the support plate, the fixing bolt is connected to the circular hole of the support plate through a through-hole, the fixing bolt can rotate on the circular hole of the support plate, and the mounting block rotates on the surface of the support plate through the fixing bolt.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting block, the guardrail body is snap-connected to the mounting groove of the mounting block, a circular hole is provided on the surface of the mounting block, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the guardrail body, and the mounting groove of the mounting block is connected to the circular hole of the mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the support plate by fixing bolts, and the guardrail body is fixedly mounted on the mounting groove of the mounting block by fixing bolts, two groups of mounting bolts are arranged on one side of the assembly column, and the connecting rod is in a "U" shape, and the mounting bolts are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of guide holes are opened on the surface of the assembly column, the slider and the connecting plate are perpendicular to each other, the slider slides in the guide holes of the assembly column, the connecting plate slides on the surface of the assembly column through the slider, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, circular holes are provided on the surface of the assembly column, the circular holes of the assembly column are linearly and evenly arranged on the surface of the assembly column, a circular hole is provided on the surface of the slider, and the limiting screw passes through the circular holes of the slider and the assembly column at the same time.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The assembly structure is achieved by connecting the fixing bolts through holes on the circular holes of the support plate. The mounting block rotates on the surface of the support plate through the fixing bolts. The connecting rod ensures that the angles of the mounting blocks on the same side of the assembly column are the same on the mounting block. After adjusting the angle of the mounting block, the first nut is rotated on the fixing bolt so that the first nut fixes the mounting block on the support plate through the fixing bolt. By adjusting the angle of the mounting block on the support plate, the guardrail body can be installed on the assembly column at different angles, thereby improving the flexibility of the guardrail body assembly.
[0014] 2. The assembly mechanism can adjust the height of the two groups on the guardrail body through the slider, the connecting plate, the limit screw and the second nut, which can not only change the assembly height of the guardrail body on the assembly column, but also meet the assembly requirements of guardrail bodies of different sizes on the assembly column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the back;
[0017] Figure 3It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the assembly column structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic exploded perspective view of the assembled column structure of the utility model, viewed from the front and from the bottom, and cut away.
[0020] In the figure: 1. guardrail body; 2. assembly column; 21. support plate; 22. fixing bolt; 23. mounting block; 24. first nut; 25. mounting bolt; 26. connecting rod; 3. slider; 31. connecting plate; 32. limit screw; 33. second nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0023] A municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure includes a guardrail body 1, and assembly columns 2 for assembling the guardrail body 1 are arranged on both sides of the guardrail body 1, a support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the assembly column 2, a fixing bolt 22 is perforated on the surface of the support plate 21, a mounting block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt 22, a first nut 24 is threadedly connected on the surface of the fixing bolt 22, an installation bolt 25 is perforated on the surface of the installation block 23, the installation bolt 25 is threadedly connected to the guardrail body 1, and a connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation block 23. The assembly mechanism can adjust the assembly angle of the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2, thereby improving the flexibility of assembling the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2.
[0024] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the assembling column 2, and the adjustment mechanism includes a slider 3, which is slidably connected to the surface of the assembling column 2, and a connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 3. A limiting screw 32 is perforated and connected on the surface of the assembling column 2, and a second nut 33 is threadedly connected on the surface of the limiting screw 32. The adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the support plate 21 on the assembling column 2, thereby changing the assembly height of the guardrail body 1 on the assembling column 2, and can appropriately adjust the height of the support plate 21 according to the size of the guardrail body 1.
[0025] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened on the surface of the support plate 21, and the fixing bolt 22 is connected to the circular hole of the support plate 21 through the hole. The fixing bolt 22 can rotate on the circular hole of the support plate 21, and the mounting block 23 rotates on the surface of the support plate 21 through the fixing bolt 22, thereby realizing the rotation of the mounting block 23 on one side of the assembly column 2. The mounting block 23 changes the installation angle of the guardrail body 1 during the rotation process, thereby facilitating the appropriate adjustment of the installation angle of the assembly column 2 on the guardrail body 1, thereby improving the flexibility of installing the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2.
[0026] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting block 23, and the guardrail body 1 is snap-fitted to the mounting groove of the mounting block 23. A circular hole is provided on the surface of the mounting block 23, and a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the guardrail body 1. The mounting groove of the mounting block 23 is connected to the circular hole of the mounting block 23, and the mounting bolt 25 enters the mounting groove of the mounting block 23 through the circular hole of the mounting block 23. The mounting bolt 25 will be threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the guardrail body 1 on the mounting groove of the mounting block 23, so that the mounting bolt 25 restricts the guardrail body 1 to the mounting groove of the mounting block 23.
[0027] Furthermore, the first nut 24 is rotated at the bottom of the fixing bolt 22 so that the first nut 24 is abutted against the lower surface of the support plate 21, and the mounting block 23 can no longer rotate on the support plate 21. The mounting block 23 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 21 by the fixing bolt 22, and the guardrail body 1 is fixedly mounted on the mounting groove of the mounting block 23 by the mounting bolt 25. Two groups of mounting bolts 25 are provided on one side of the assembly column 2, and the connecting rod 26 is in a "U" shape. The mounting bolts 25 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 26. The connecting rod 26 can limit the rotation angle of the two groups of mounting blocks 23 on one side of the assembly column 2, thereby reducing the number of rotations of the mounting block 23 and improving the convenience of assembling the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2.
[0028] Furthermore, two groups of guide holes are opened on the surface of the assembly column 2, the slider 3 and the connecting plate 31 are perpendicular to each other, the slider 3 slides in the guide holes of the assembly column 2, the connecting plate 31 slides on the surface of the assembly column 2 through the slider 3, the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 31, and the connecting plate 31 drives the support plate 21 to rise and fall on the surface of the assembly column 2, and the slider 3 and the connecting plate 31 restrict each other, so that the slider 3 and the connecting plate 31 can only go straight up and down on the assembly column 2.
[0029] Furthermore, circular holes are opened on the surface of the assembly column 2, and the circular holes of the assembly column 2 are linearly and evenly arranged on the surface of the assembly column 2. A circular hole is opened on the surface of the slider 3. The limiting screw 32 penetrates the circular holes of the slider 3 and the assembly column 2 at the same time. The limiting screw 32 cooperates with the second nut 33 to fix the slider 3 on the guide hole of the assembly column 2. The slider 3 limits the position of the support plate 21 on the assembly column 2 through the connecting plate 31, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the support plate 21 on the assembly column 2.
[0030] Working principle: The fixing bolt 22 is perforated and connected to the circular hole of the support plate 21, and the mounting block 23 is rotated on the surface of the support plate 21 through the fixing bolt 22. The connecting rod 26 ensures that the angles of the mounting blocks 23 on the same side of the assembly column 2 are the same on the mounting block 23. After adjusting the angle of the mounting block 23, the first nut 24 is rotated on the fixing bolt 22, so that the first nut 24 fixes the mounting block 23 on the support plate 21 through the fixing bolt 22. At this time, the guardrail body 1 is snap-connected to the mounting groove of the mounting block 23, the mounting bolt 25 is passed through the circular hole of the mounting block 23, and the first nut 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the guardrail body 1, thereby completing the assembly of the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2.
[0031] The slider 3 is slid on the guide hole of the assembly column 2, and the slider 3 drives the connecting plate 31 to slide on the surface of the assembly column 2, and the connecting plate 31 drives the support plate 21 to rise and fall, thereby changing the installation position of the guardrail body 1 on the assembly column 2, and the limiting screw 32 passes through the circular holes of the assembly column 2 and the slider 3 at the same time, and the second nut 33 cooperates with the upper limit screw 32 to fix the slider 3 on the assembly column 2, and the slider 3 then limits the support plate 21 on the assembly column 2 through the connecting plate 31, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the support plate 21, and then realizing the adjustment of the installation height on the assembly column 2.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure, comprising a guardrail body (1), characterized in that: Assembly columns (2) for assembling the guardrail body (1) are arranged on both sides of the guardrail body (1); a support plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the assembly column (2); a fixing bolt (22) is perforated and connected on the surface of the support plate (21); a mounting block (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing bolt (22); a first nut (24) is threadedly connected on the surface of the fixing bolt (22); an installation bolt (25) is perforated and connected on the surface of the installation block (23); the installation bolt (25) is threadedly connected to the guardrail body (1); and a connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected on the surface of the installation block (23).
2. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the assembly column (2), the adjustment mechanism comprising a slider (3), the slider (3) being slidably connected to the surface of the assembly column (2), a connecting plate (31) being fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (3), a limit screw (32) being perforated and connected to the surface of the assembly column (2), and a second nut (33) being threadedly connected to the surface of the limit screw (32).
3. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A circular hole is opened on the surface of the support plate (21), the fixing bolt (22) is connected to the circular hole of the support plate (21) through a hole, the fixing bolt (22) can rotate on the circular hole of the support plate (21), and the mounting block (23) rotates on the surface of the support plate (21) through the fixing bolt (22).
4. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A mounting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting block (23); the guardrail body (1) is snap-fitted to the mounting groove of the mounting block (23); a circular hole is provided on the surface of the mounting block (23); a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the guardrail body (1); and the mounting groove of the mounting block (23) is connected to the circular hole of the mounting block (23).
5. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The mounting block (23) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (21) by means of fixing bolts (22); the guardrail body (1) is fixedly mounted on the mounting groove of the mounting block (23) by means of mounting bolts (25); two groups of mounting bolts (25) are arranged on one side of the assembly column (2); the connecting rod (26) is in a "U" shape, and the mounting bolts (25) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (26).
6. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: Two groups of guide holes are provided on the surface of the assembly column (2); the slider (3) and the connecting plate (31) are perpendicular to each other; the slider (3) slides in the guide holes of the assembly column (2); the connecting plate (31) slides on the surface of the assembly column (2) through the slider (3); and the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (31).
7. The municipal highway bridge anti-collision guardrail assembly structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: The surface of the assembly column (2) is provided with circular holes, and the circular holes of the assembly column (2) are linearly and evenly arranged on the surface of the assembly column (2). The surface of the slider (3) is provided with circular holes, and the limiting screw (32) simultaneously passes through the circular holes of the slider (3) and the assembly column (2).