High-uniform-effect heating plate

By using annular plate body and multi-layer insulation components in the excavator heating plate, the existing heating plates have been solved, and efficient heat concentration and utilization are achieved.

CN222666936UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25QUANZHOU YONGJIN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421342764.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heating plates in existing excavators have low uniformity and low heat utilization, which cannot effectively increase the internal temperature of the protective shell.

Method used

A high-efficiency heating plate is designed, using an annular plate body to fit the box, and the insulation components are coated outside the board, including an aluminum silicate fiber layer, rock wool layer, polyurethane foam layer and aluminum foil layer, which block heat transfer through multiple barriers to improve heat utilization.

Benefits of technology

Through the annular heating and multi-layer insulation structure, the uniformity and heat utilization of the heating plate are significantly improved, ensuring efficient heating inside the box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222666936U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating plate with high uniform efficiency, which relates to the technical field of heating plates and comprises a box body and a plate body, the plate body is in an annular plate shape, the inner side of the plate body is attached to the box body, the plate body is coated with a heat preservation component in an attached manner, and the heat preservation component is attached to the box body; the heat preservation assembly comprises an aluminum silicate fiber layer fixed to the plate body in an attached mode and attached to the box body, a rock wool layer fixedly arranged outside the aluminum silicate fiber layer in an attached mode and attached to the box body, a polyurethane foam layer fixedly arranged outside the rock wool layer in an attached mode and attached to the box body, and an aluminum foil layer fixedly arranged outside the polyurethane foam layer in an attached mode and attached to the box body. The heating box has the advantages that the annular plate body is arranged on the outer side of the box body in a surrounding manner, so that the uniformity during heat supply is improved; the heat preservation assembly is attached to and wrapped outside the plate body, and meanwhile the heat preservation assembly is attached to the box body, so that the plate body is oppositely clamped between the box body and the heat preservation assembly, heat is gathered to be supplied to the box body, and the heat utilization rate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating plates, and more specifically to a high-efficiency heating plate. Background Art

[0002] Heating plate, converts electrical energy into thermal energy to heat objects; it is a form of electrical energy utilization;

[0003] An excavator, also known as an excavator or a backhoe, is an earth-moving machine that uses a bucket to dig materials above or below the surface of the machine and load them into a transport vehicle or unload them to a stockpile. Heating plates are required on many parts of the excavator structure.

[0004] According to the above, the existing excavator {as shown in the publication (announcement) number: CN218322937U, a fixing device for an excavator oil tank}, wherein: "the assembly shell installed on the outer wall of the protective shell has a heating plate embedded inside, and the internal temperature of the protective shell is increased by the heating plate, so that the oil tank is in a constant temperature state, and the condensation of the oil during winter construction is avoided. The heating plate dissipates heat through the heat dissipation groove embedded on the side of the assembly shell wall";

[0005] However, the "heating plate" is directly attached in a plate shape and directly exposed for use, and has low uniformity and low heat utilization rate. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency heating plate in order to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model proposes a high-efficiency heating plate, comprising a box body and a plate body, wherein the plate body is annular and its inner side is in contact with the box body, and a heat preservation component is in contact with the outer side of the plate body, and the heat preservation component is in contact with the box body;

[0009] The heat-insulating component comprises an aluminum silicate fiber layer which is fixed on the plate body and is in contact with the box body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thermal insulation component also includes a rock wool layer which is fixedly mounted outside the aluminum silicate fiber layer and is in contact with the box body.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thermal insulation component also includes a polyurethane foam layer which is fixedly mounted outside the rock wool layer and is in contact with the box body.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the heat-insulating component also includes an aluminum foil layer which is fixedly mounted outside the polyurethane foam layer and is in contact with the box body.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the board body includes an outer shell bonded to the aluminum silicate fiber layer, a heating layer arranged in the outer shell, and a pasted plate fixedly embedded in the outer shell, the outside of the pasted plate is bonded to the box body, and the thermal conductivity of the pasted plate is greater than the thermal conductivity of the outer shell.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] A ring-shaped plate 2 is used to surround the outer side of the box body 1 to improve the uniformity of heating; a heat preservation component 3 is attached to the outside of the plate body 2, and at the same time, the heat preservation component 3 is attached to the box body 1, so that the plate body 2 is sandwiched between the box body 1 and the heat preservation component 3, and the heat is concentrated in the box body 1, thereby improving the heat utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: box body -1, board body -2, insulation component -3, board body -2 includes outer shell -21, heating layer -22, pasting board -23, aluminum silicate fiber layer -31, rock wool layer -32, polyurethane foam layer -33, aluminum foil layer -34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model proposes: a high uniform efficiency heating plate, comprising a box body 1 and a plate body 2, wherein the plate body 2 is in an annular plate shape and its inner side is in contact with the box body 1 (the box body 1 may be an oil tank of an excavator, etc.), and is arranged in an annular manner on the outer side of the box body 1 to provide an annular heating to improve uniformity;

[0019] The plate body 2 is coated with a heat preservation component 3, and the heat preservation component 3 is in contact with the box body 1, so that the plate body 2 is sandwiched between the box body 1 and the heat preservation component 3, and the heat is concentrated in the box body 1 to improve the heat utilization rate;

[0020] In order to implement the above-mentioned thermal insulation component 3, it is proposed that Figure 1 As shown, the specific structure and composition of the heat preservation component 3 can be as follows: the heat preservation component 3 includes an aluminum silicate fiber layer 31 which is attached and fixed to the plate body 2 and attached to the box body 1 (as shown in the figure, the aluminum silicate fiber layer 31 is annular U-shaped and wraps the plate body 2. The attachment position can be fixed by bonding or the like, and at the same time, it is attached to the surface of the box body 1, and has good insulation), (the excellent high temperature resistance and low thermal conductivity of the aluminum silicate fiber layer 31 effectively blocks the heat of the heating plate from being conducted outward);

[0021] The thermal insulation component 3 also includes a rock wool layer 32 which is fixedly attached to the outside of the aluminum silicate fiber layer 31 and attached to the box body 1 (as shown in the figure, the rock wool layer 32 is attached to the outside of the aluminum silicate fiber layer 31, and the attachment position can be fixed by bonding or the like, and at the same time, it is attached to the surface of the box body 1, and has good insulation), (the rock wool layer 32, as a natural material, not only provides good thermal insulation performance, but also enhances the mechanical strength and stability of the thermal insulation structure, and is an insulation layer that can further slow down heat transfer);

[0022] The thermal insulation component 3 also includes a polyurethane foam layer 33 which is fixedly attached to the outside of the rock wool layer 32 and attached to the box body 1 (as shown in the figure, the polyurethane foam layer 33 is attached to the outside of the rock wool layer 32, and the attachment position can be fixed by bonding or the like, and at the same time, it is attached to the surface of the box body 1, and has good insulation), (the extremely low thermal conductivity and excellent sealing performance of the polyurethane foam layer 33 can effectively fill the gaps, improve the overall sealing of the thermal insulation structure, and further reduce energy loss);

[0023] The heat preservation component 3 also includes an aluminum foil layer 34 which is fixedly attached to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer 33 and attached to the box body 1 (as shown in the figure, the polyurethane foam layer 33 is attached to the outside of the rock wool layer 32, and the attachment position can be fixed by bonding or the like, and at the same time, it is attached to the surface of the box body 1, and has good insulation), (due to the reflection principle of the aluminum foil layer 34, the heat exchange caused by radiation is significantly reduced, and the material is light and thin, which can greatly improve the efficiency of the heat preservation system);

[0024] In summary, the advantages of different materials are utilized to form multiple barriers, each layer blocks different heat transfer modes (conduction, convection, radiation), achieving a more comprehensive insulation effect;

[0025] The plate body 2 includes a shell 21 attached to the aluminum silicate fiber layer 31, a heating layer 22 disposed in the shell 21, and a plate 23 fixedly embedded in the shell 21 (the heating layer 22 may be a heating wire, etc.);

[0026] The outer surface of the plate 23 is in contact with the box body 1, and the thermal conductivity of the plate 23 is greater than that of the outer shell 21 (the outer shell 21 can be made of polytetrafluoroethylene, etc., and the material of the plate 23 can be aluminum alloy, etc., to ensure that the heat is concentratedly discharged at the plate 23, and the heat utilization rate is high).

[0027] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency heating plate, comprising a box body (1) and a plate body (2), characterized in that: The plate body (2) is in the shape of an annular plate and its inner side is in contact with the box body (1); the outer side of the plate body (2) is in contact with and covered with a heat-insulating component (3), and the heat-insulating component (3) is in contact with the box body (1); The heat-insulating component (3) comprises an aluminum silicate fiber layer (31) which is fixedly attached to the plate body (2) and attached to the box body (1).

2. A high efficiency heating plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation component (3) also includes a rock wool layer (32) that is fixedly attached to the outside of the aluminum silicate fiber layer (31) and is attached to the box body (1).

3. A high efficiency heating plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thermal insulation component (3) also includes a polyurethane foam layer (33) which is fixedly mounted outside the rock wool layer (32) and is in contact with the box body (1).

4. A high efficiency heating plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat-insulating component (3) further comprises an aluminum foil layer (34) which is fixedly attached to the outside of the polyurethane foam layer (33) and is attached to the box body (1).

5. A high efficiency heating plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plate body (2) comprises an outer shell (21) bonded to an aluminum silicate fiber layer (31), a heating layer (22) disposed in the outer shell (21), and a plate (23) fixedly embedded in the outer shell (21); the outer surface of the plate (23) is bonded to the box body (1), and the thermal conductivity of the plate (23) is greater than the thermal conductivity of the outer shell (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing device for oil tank of excavator

    CN218322937U