Pipeline supporting device for liquid metal pump

By designing a pipeline support device for liquid metal pumps including brackets, load bearing parts, connectors, rolling components, limit blocks and thrust components, the problems of excessive bending moment and axial stress caused by the pipe brackets for liquid metal pumps in the prior art are solved, and higher operating reliability and practicality are achieved.

CN222669162UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25CHENGDU RICH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420855489.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The thermal expansion thrust and friction generated by the pipeline bracket for existing liquid metal pumps during the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipeline causes the pump port to bear excessive bending moment and axial stress, affecting the reliability of the pump.

Method used

A pipe support device for liquid metal pumps is designed, including a bracket, a load bearing member, a connecting member, a rolling assembly, a limit block and a thrust assembly. Through the arrangement of the rolling assembly, the load bearing member is displaced on the bracket, reducing the axial stress caused by friction; the limiting block and thrust assembly limit the movement and expansion of the load bearing member, ensuring relative movement between the device and the pipe.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the axial stress of the pump port caused by friction, improves the operating reliability of the liquid metal pump, and enhances the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline supporting device for a liquid metal pump, relates to the technical field of electromagnetic pumps, and solves the technical problem that a pipeline support for the liquid metal pump in the prior art generates overlarge external load on a pump opening. The pipeline supporting device for the liquid metal pump comprises a support. The bearing part is horizontally placed on the bracket; one end of the connecting piece is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bearing piece, the other end of the connecting piece extends downwards, and the connecting piece is used for hoisting a pipeline; the number of the rolling assemblies is two, and the two rolling assemblies are both installed between the bearing piece and the support and located at the two ends of the bearing piece. The two limiting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the bearing part respectively, and the limiting blocks and the bearing part are arranged at intervals; and the thrust assembly is mounted between the bracket and the limiting block. Through the arrangement of the rolling assembly, the pipeline supporting device for the liquid metal pump can move relative to a pipeline, so that the axial stress of a pump opening caused by friction is reduced, and the practicability is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquid metal pumps, and in particular relates to a pipeline supporting device for a liquid metal pump. Background Art

[0002] Liquid metal pump is a kind of pump equipment specially used for conveying liquid metal, which has the characteristics of good sealing, high reliability and simple structure. Liquid metal pump realizes the flow and conveying of liquid metal through its internal mechanical or electromagnetic action. The main structure of liquid metal pump includes pump body, impeller, bearing and sealing device, and its working principle involves three basic processes: suction, compression and discharge. Liquid metal electromagnetic pump uses the electromagnetic force generated by the interaction between magnetic field and current in conductive fluid to drive fluid movement. This principle enables liquid metal pump to achieve contactless pumping, thus avoiding the wear and leakage problems that may exist in traditional mechanical pumps. According to the different forms of power supply, liquid metal pumps can be divided into AC pumps and DC pumps. According to the feeding method of current in liquid metal, it can be divided into conductive electromagnetic pumps and inductive electromagnetic pumps. Conductive electromagnetic pumps transmit current directly through the fluid, while inductive electromagnetic pumps generate current inside the fluid through electromagnetic induction. When the liquid metal pump is in use, the pipe connected to the outlet of the liquid metal pump is easily affected by vibration and its own weight, resulting in reduced operating reliability of the liquid metal pump. Therefore, a pipe bracket is required to support it to reduce vibration and prevent the influence of the pipe weight on the pump.

[0003] However, the pipe bracket commonly used in the prior art has a placement surface, and the pipe is placed on it. When the pipe expands and contracts due to high temperature, a huge thermal expansion thrust is generated, thereby increasing the bending moment borne by the pump port; at the same time, the friction between the pipe and the bracket is increased, thereby increasing the axial stress of the pump port, and even causing the pump pipe port to be subjected to excessive external load and unable to continue working. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a pipeline supporting device for a liquid metal pump, which is used to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the external load generated by the pipeline support for the liquid metal pump on the pump port is too large.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump, comprising:

[0007] Bracket;

[0008] A load-bearing member, placed horizontally on the support;

[0009] A connecting piece, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the load-bearing piece and the other end of which extends downward, and the connecting piece is used for hoisting the pipeline;

[0010] There are two rolling components, and both of the two rolling components are installed between the load-bearing member and the bracket and are located at both ends of the load-bearing member;

[0011] There are two limiting blocks, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the load-bearing member and are arranged at intervals with the load-bearing member;

[0012] The thrust component is installed between the bracket and the limiting block and is located above the load-bearing member.

[0013] Furthermore, the rolling component includes:

[0014] The mounting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the bracket;

[0015] There are two mounting blocks, and both of the two mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the mounting plate;

[0016] There are multiple first ball bearings. Multiple first mounting grooves adapted to the first ball bearings are formed at the top ends of the mounting blocks. Multiple first ball bearings are respectively rotatably installed in the multiple first mounting grooves and protrude from the first mounting grooves;

[0017] The placement plate is placed on the multiple first ball bearings.

[0018] Furthermore, the thrust component includes:

[0019] The U-shaped frame is detachably installed on the bracket, and the opening of the U-shaped frame faces downward. The two limiting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite inner side walls of the U-shaped frame;

[0020] The mounting frame is detachably installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped frame;

[0021] The second ball bearing. A second mounting groove adapted to the second ball bearing is formed on the mounting frame. The second ball bearing is rotatably installed in the second mounting groove and protrudes from the second mounting groove;

[0022] The thrust plate is placed on the top ends of the two limiting blocks, and the top end of the thrust plate is in contact with the second ball bearing.

[0023] Furthermore, it further includes limiting plates. The number of the limiting plates is two. The two limiting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the two limiting blocks. The thrust plate is located between the two limiting plates and is arranged at intervals with the two limiting plates.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting frame is installed on the U-shaped frame through bolts.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a heating component, which is installed in the load-bearing member and the connecting member, and is used to heat the load-bearing member and the connecting member.

[0026] Furthermore, the heating component is an electric heating wire.

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting piece includes:

[0028] A first tube, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the load-bearing member;

[0029] The second tube is detachably mounted on the other end of the first tube.

[0030] Furthermore, the first pipe and the second pipe are connected via a flange.

[0031] Furthermore, the support comprises:

[0032] Square frame;

[0033] There are four support rods, which are respectively fixedly installed at four vertices of the square frame.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0035] The utility model provides a pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump, comprising a bracket, a load-bearing member, a connecting member, a rolling assembly, a limit block and a thrust assembly. The load-bearing member is horizontally placed on the bracket, one end of the connecting member is fixedly mounted on the middle of the load-bearing member, and the other end extends downward. The connecting member is used for hoisting the pipeline. There are two rolling assemblies, both of which are mounted between the load-bearing member and the bracket and located at both ends of the load-bearing member. There are two limit blocks, which are arranged on both sides of the load-bearing member and spaced apart from the load-bearing member. The thrust assembly is mounted between the bracket and the limit block, and is located above the load-bearing member and spaced apart from the load-bearing member.

[0036] With the above structure, when using the pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump provided by the present utility model, first weld the downwardly extending end of the connecting member to the outer sidewall of the pipeline connected to the outlet of the liquid metal pump, and fixedly connect the other end of the connecting member to the load-bearing member placed on the support, so that the pipeline is hoisted in the air. During the operation of the liquid metal pump, the temperature of the pipeline gradually rises, and the pipeline begins to expand. The connecting member and the load-bearing member are subjected to thermal stress. A rolling assembly is provided between the load-bearing member and the support, enabling the load-bearing member to displace on the support, reducing the axial stress generated by friction at the pump port of the liquid metal pump. Through the arrangement of the limit blocks installed on both sides of the load-bearing member, the distance of the load-bearing member moving in the horizontal direction is restricted. At the same time, through the arrangement of the thrust assembly located above the load-bearing member, the expansion of the load-bearing member is restricted. Therefore, through the arrangement of the rolling assembly, the pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump provided by the present utility model can move relative to the pipeline, thereby reducing the axial stress at the pump port caused by friction and having stronger practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0037] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, form a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0040] Marks in the drawings and corresponding component names:

[0041] 1 - Support, 11 - Square frame, 12 - Support rod, 2 - Load-bearing member, 3 - Connecting member, 31 - First pipe, 32 - Second pipe, 4 - Rolling assembly, 41 - Mounting plate, 42 - Mounting block, 43 - First ball, 44 - Placing plate, 5 - Limit block, 6 - Thrust assembly, 61 - C-shaped frame, 62 - Mounting frame, 63 - Second ball, 64 - Thrust plate, 65 - Limit plate, 7 - Pipeline. Detailed Embodiment

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are only used to explain the present utility model and do not serve as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0043] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0044] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0046] Example:

[0047] This embodiment provides a pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump, which is used to solve the technical problem of friction between the pipeline support for a liquid metal pump and the pipeline in the prior art. The pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump includes a support 1, a load-bearing member 2, a connecting member 3, a rolling assembly 4, a limit block 5 and a thrust assembly 6, wherein:

[0048] The bracket 1 is a structural member made of metal material.

[0049] The load-bearing member 2 is placed horizontally on the bracket 1. Optionally, the load-bearing member 2 is a hollow cylinder, and the axis of the hollow cylinder is horizontally arranged, that is, the horizontal plane where the axis of the hollow cylinder is located is parallel to the plane where the top of the bracket 1 is located.

[0050] One end of the connecting member 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the load-bearing member 2, and the other end of the connecting member 3 extends downward. The connecting member 3 is used to hoist the pipeline 7, that is, the connecting member 3 and the load-bearing member 2 are arranged perpendicular to each other. When using the pipeline support device for the liquid metal pump provided in the embodiment of the utility model, the side wall of the pipeline 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting member 3 extending downward.

[0051] There are two rolling assemblies 4, and both rolling assemblies 4 are installed between the load-bearing member 2 and the bracket 1, and are located at both ends of the load-bearing member 2. In this way, through the setting of the rolling assembly 4, when the pipeline 7 expands due to heat, the connecting member 3 and the load-bearing member 2 are subjected to thermal stress, and drive the load-bearing member 2 and the bracket 1 to move relative to each other, thereby reducing the friction between the load-bearing member 2 and the bracket 1.

[0052] There are two limit blocks 5 , which are arranged on both sides of the load-bearing member 2 and spaced apart from the load-bearing member 2 . Thus, the limit blocks 5 are arranged to limit the distance that the load-bearing member 2 moves in the horizontal direction.

[0053] The thrust assembly 6 is installed between the bracket 1 and the limit block 5 and is located above the load-bearing member 2. In this way, the displacement of the load-bearing member 2 in the vertical direction is limited by the setting of the thrust assembly 6.

[0054] Through the above structure, when using the pipeline support device for liquid metal pump provided by the utility model, the end of the connecting member 3 extending downward is first welded to the outer wall of the pipeline 7 connected to the outlet of the liquid metal pump, and the other end of the connecting member 3 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing member 2 placed on the bracket 1, so that the pipeline 7 is hoisted in the air. During the operation of the liquid metal pump, the temperature of the pipeline 7 gradually increases, the pipeline 7 begins to expand, the connecting member 3 and the load-bearing member 2 are subjected to thermal stress, and a rolling assembly 4 is provided between the load-bearing member 2 and the bracket 1, so that the load-bearing member 2 is displaced on the bracket 1, reducing the axial stress generated by friction at the pump port of the liquid metal pump. By setting the limit blocks 5 installed on both sides of the load-bearing member 2, the distance that the load-bearing member 2 moves in the horizontal direction is limited. At the same time, by setting the thrust assembly 6 located above the load-bearing member 2, the expansion of the load-bearing member 2 is limited. Therefore, by setting the rolling assembly 4, the pipeline support device for liquid metal pump provided by the utility model can move relative to the pipeline 7, thereby reducing the axial stress of the pump port caused by friction, and the practicality is stronger.

[0055] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the rolling assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41, a mounting block 42, a first rolling ball 43 and a placement plate 44, wherein:

[0056] The mounting plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 1 , and the mounting plate 41 is a square plate.

[0057] There are two mounting blocks 42 , and both mounting blocks 42 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 41 . The mounting blocks 42 are rectangular blocks, and the length direction of the mounting blocks 42 is consistent with the length direction of the mounting blocks 42 .

[0058] The number of the first ball bearings 43 is multiple. A plurality of first mounting grooves adapted to the first ball bearings 43 are formed at the top end of the mounting block 42. The plurality of first ball bearings 43 are respectively rotatably mounted in the plurality of first mounting grooves and protrude from the first mounting grooves.

[0059] The placing plate 44 is placed on the plurality of first ball bearings 43. Through the arrangement of the first ball bearings 43, the friction between the placing plate 44 and the mounting block 42 is reduced, making it easier for the placing plate 44 to move on the mounting block 42. Moreover, the arrangement of the plurality of ball bearings enables the placing plate 44 to be placed more stably.

[0060] An alternative implementation of this embodiment is as follows: The thrust assembly 6 includes a C-shaped frame 61, a mounting frame 62, second ball bearings 63 and a thrust plate 64, where:

[0061] The C-shaped frame 61 is detachably mounted on the bracket 1, and the opening of the C-shaped frame 61 faces downward. The two limiting blocks 5 are respectively fixedly mounted on the opposite inner side walls of the C-shaped frame 61. Optionally, the C-shaped frame 61 is mounted on the bracket 1 by screws, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and replacement of the C-shaped frame 61.

[0062] The mounting frame 62 is detachably mounted on the inner top wall of the C-shaped frame 61. Optionally, the mounting frame 62 is mounted on the C-shaped frame 61 by bolts, so that it is convenient for disassembly and installation of the mounting frame 62.

[0063] The mounting frame 62 is provided with second mounting grooves adapted to the second ball bearings 63. The second ball bearings 63 are rotatably mounted in the second mounting grooves and protrude from the second mounting grooves.

[0064] The thrust plate 64 is placed on the top ends of the two limiting blocks 5, and the top end of the thrust plate 64 is in contact with the second ball bearings 63. In this way, through the arrangement of the thrust plate 64, when the load-bearing member 2 expands to be in contact with the thrust plate 64, the further expansion of the load-bearing member 2 is restricted. At the same time, when the load-bearing member 2 is in contact with the thrust plate 64, through the arrangement of the second ball bearings 63, when the load-bearing member 2 undergoes displacement, the friction between the thrust plate 64 and the mounting frame 62 is reduced, making it easier for the load-bearing member 2 to move.

[0065] Optionally, it further includes a limiting plate 65. The number of the limiting plates 65 is two. The two limiting plates 65 are respectively fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two limiting blocks 5. The thrust plate 64 is located between the two limiting plates 65, and the thrust plate 64 is spaced from the two limiting plates 65. In this way, through the arrangement of the two limiting plates 65, the moving distance of the thrust plate 64 is restricted.

[0066] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: it also includes a heating component, which is installed in the load-bearing member 2 and the connecting member 3. The heating component is used to heat the load-bearing member 2 and the connecting member 3. Through the setting of the heating component, the thermal stress generated by the heating expansion of the load-bearing member 2 and the connecting member 3 and the thermal stress generated when the pipeline 7 is heated and expanded offset each other, effectively reducing the pump mouth bending moment caused by the difference in expansion.

[0067] Optionally, the heating component is an electric heating wire, which is resistant to high temperatures, low in cost and has a certain degree of corrosion resistance.

[0068] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the connecting member 3 includes a first tube 31 and a second tube 32, wherein:

[0069] One end of the first tube 31 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the load-bearing member 2 . The first tube 31 can be mounted in the middle of the load-bearing member 2 by welding, bonding or hot-melting. Of course, it can also be integrally formed.

[0070] The second tube 32 is detachably mounted on the other end of the first tube 31 . Thus, the detachably mounted second tube 32 makes it easier to inspect the heating wires installed in the connecting member 3 and the load-bearing member 2 .

[0071] Optionally, the first pipe 31 and the second pipe 32 are connected via a flange, and the flange is suitable for the pipeline 7 with large temperature or pressure fluctuations.

[0072] An optional implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the bracket 1 includes a square frame 11 and a support rod 12, wherein:

[0073] The middle of the square frame 11 has a receiving cavity for facilitating installation of the connector 3 .

[0074] There are four support rods 12 , which are fixedly mounted at four vertices of the square frame 11 . The square frame 11 is supported on the ground by the support rods 12 , which makes it easier to support the pipe 7 .

[0075] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pipe support device for a liquid metal pump, characterized in that: Including: Bracket (1); Load-bearing member (2), horizontally placed on the bracket (1); Connecting member (3), one end fixedly installed in the middle of the load-bearing member (2), and the other end extending downward, the connecting member (3) is used for hoisting the pipeline (7); Rolling assemblies (4), the number of which is two, both of the two rolling assemblies (4) are installed between the load-bearing member (2) and the bracket (1), and are located at both ends of the load-bearing member (2); Limit blocks (5), the number of which is two, are respectively arranged on both sides of the load-bearing member (2), and are arranged at intervals with the load-bearing member (2); Thrust assemblies (6), installed between the bracket (1) and the limit blocks (5), and are located above the load-bearing member (2).

2. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (4) includes: Mounting plate (41), fixedly installed at the top of the bracket (1); Mounting blocks (42), the number of which is two, both of the two mounting blocks (42) are fixedly installed on the mounting plate (41); First ball bearings (43), the number of which is multiple, a plurality of first mounting grooves adapted to the first ball bearings (43) are formed at the top of the mounting block (42), and the plurality of first ball bearings (43) are respectively rotatably installed in the plurality of first mounting grooves and protrude from the first mounting grooves; Placement plate (44), placed on the plurality of first ball bearings (43).

3. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust assembly (6) includes: C-shaped frame (61), detachably installed on the bracket (1), and the opening of the C-shaped frame (61) faces downward, and the two limit blocks (5) are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite inner side walls of the C-shaped frame (61); Mounting frame (62), detachably installed on the inner top wall of the C-shaped frame (61); Second ball bearings (63), a second mounting groove adapted to the second ball bearings (63) is formed on the mounting frame (62), and the second ball bearings (63) are rotatably installed in the second mounting groove and protrude from the second mounting groove; Thrust plate (64), placed on the tops of the two limit blocks (5), and the top of the thrust plate (64) is in contact with the second ball bearings (63).

4. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes limit plates (65), the number of the limit plates (65) is two, the two limit plates (65) are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of the two limit blocks (5), the thrust plate (64) is located between the two limit plates (65), and the thrust plate (64) is arranged at intervals with the two limit plates (65).

5. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (62) is installed on the C-shaped frame (61) by bolts.

6. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a heating component, the heating component is installed in the load-bearing member (2) and the connecting member (3), and the heating component is used for heating the load-bearing member (2) and the connecting member (3).

7. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heating component is an electric heating wire.

8. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) includes: First pipe (31), one end fixedly installed in the middle of the load-bearing member (2); Second pipe (32), detachably installed at the other end of the first pipe (31).

9. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first pipe (31) and the second pipe (32) are connected by a flange.

10. A pipeline support device for a liquid metal pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) includes: Square frame (11); There are four support rods (12), and the four support rods (12) are respectively fixedly mounted at four vertices of the square frame (11).

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