Marker post for building surveying and mapping

By designing a benchmark for building surveying and mapping including mounting base, rotating component, electric telescopic rod, conical head, support component, fixed component and benchmark, the problem of difficult to ensure the stability and verticality of the existing benchmark is solved, and efficient and accurate measurement work is achieved.

CN222671075UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25ANHUI HUAIHAI IND DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750166.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stability of existing engineering surveying and mapping benchmarks cannot be guaranteed during surveying and mapping, and it is impossible to know whether the benchmark is vertical, and the length of the benchmark cannot be adjusted, resulting in measurement errors and reducing working efficiency.

Method used

A benchmark for building surveying and mapping is designed, including a mounting base, rotating component, electric telescopic rod, conical head, support component, fixing component and benchmark. The stable positioning of the benchmark is achieved through the electric telescopic rod and conical head, the vertical state and stability of the benchmark is ensured through the support component and fixing component, and the length of the benchmark is adjusted through the adjustment hole and knob.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning and vertical state of the benchmark are achieved, which reduces measurement errors, improves the efficiency of measurement work, and adapts to different measurement needs through an adjustable design.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building surveying and mapping marker post which comprises a mounting base, a rotating assembly, an electric telescopic rod, a conical head, a supporting assembly and a fixing assembly are arranged at the bottom of the mounting base, a first marker post body and a second marker post body are arranged at the top of the mounting base, a second adjusting hole is formed in one side of the first marker post body, and a plurality of first adjusting holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the second marker post body. The first adjusting hole and the second adjusting hole are fixedly connected through an adjusting knob, and a drop hammer is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting base. According to the marker post for building surveying and mapping, by arranging the first marker post, the second marker post, the drop hammer, the conical head, the rotating assembly, the supporting assembly, the fixing assembly and the like, the position of a surveying and mapping point can be conveniently positioned, meanwhile, the device can be firmly supported and kept horizontal, the overall height can be adjusted, and measurement work can be conveniently carried out; the occupied area and the overall length of the device are reduced, and carrying is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement and mapping, in particular to a benchmark for building measurement and mapping. Background Art

[0002] Before large-scale construction projects are constructed, surveying and mapping engineers must measure and draw topographic maps and provide other information before making decisions, planning and designing. During the construction process, various surveying and measurements are often required to ensure that the construction is carried out strictly according to the plan. After the project is completed, the project needs to be measured to ensure the quality of the project. Therefore, engineering surveying and mapping runs through the entire construction process and plays a very important role.

[0003] In the process of engineering surveying and mapping, a kind of engineering surveying and mapping benchmark is needed. However, in the prior art, most engineering surveying and mapping benchmarks are fixed by inserting the cone at the bottom of the benchmark into the soil. Therefore, the stability of the benchmark during surveying and mapping cannot be guaranteed, and it is impossible to directly know whether the benchmark is in a vertical state, and the length of the benchmark cannot be adjusted. Measurement errors may occur during the measurement process, thereby reducing the work efficiency of construction surveying and mapping. Therefore, we propose a new benchmark for building surveying and mapping. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a benchmark for building measurement and mapping, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a benchmark for building measurement and mapping, including a mounting seat, a rotating component is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating component, a cone head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a supporting component is provided around the bottom of the mounting seat, a fixing component is provided on the supporting component, a benchmark rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, a benchmark rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the benchmark rod 1, an adjustment hole 2 is opened on one side of the benchmark rod 1, a plurality of adjustment holes 1 are evenly opened on the side wall of the benchmark rod 2, the adjustment hole 1 and the adjustment hole 2 are fixedly connected by an adjusting knob, and a hanging hammer is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting seat.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a threaded rod and an internal threaded ring. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat. The threaded rod is slidably sleeved with an internal threaded ring, and the internal threaded ring is meshed with the threaded rod through a threaded groove. The bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, a sliding groove is opened around the surface of the internal thread ring, and the cross-section of the sliding groove is semicircular, and a rotating groove is opened at the bottom of the mounting seat. The rotating grooves are set in three, and the three rotating grooves are evenly arranged in a circle at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the cross-section of the rotating groove is spherical.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, the support assembly includes a support leg, a rotating ball, a support rod, and a slider. The rotating ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove, one side of the rotating ball is fixedly connected to the support leg, one side of the leg is fixedly connected to the support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is set to a spherical shape, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and the bottom of the leg is fixedly connected to a universal wheel.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a mounting plate, a fixing hole, and a ground drilling nail. The mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the leg and is located above the universal wheel. A through fixing hole is opened on the mounting plate. The ground drilling nail passes through the fixing hole and is engaged with the fixing hole through a threaded groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the second benchmark.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, a plurality of warning stickers are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, tool boxes are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up benchmark one, benchmark two, hanging hammer, electric telescopic rod, cone head, etc., when starting the measurement and mapping work, first place the device to the position to be measured. The hanging hammer can intuitively know whether benchmark one and benchmark two are in a vertical state. Then, by extending the electric telescopic rod, the cone head is driven to move downward and fit with the ground. The cone head can be used to locate the position of the surveying point. At the same time, by extending and shortening benchmark two in the inner cavity of benchmark one and fixing it, the overall height can be adjusted to facilitate measurement work, reduce the floor space of the device, and the overall length, and facilitate carrying.

[0015] 2. By setting a rotating component, a supporting component, a fixing component, etc., when performing surveying and mapping work, first move the device to the surveying site through the universal wheel, rotate the threaded rod, so that the internal threaded ring moves downward along the threaded rod, and at this time, the internal threaded ring pushes the sliding block slidably connected in its inner cavity to rotate through the sliding groove, thereby pushing the supporting rod to squeeze the supporting leg, driving the rotating ball to rotate in the rotating groove, so that the supporting frame moves outward along the rotating ball at its end to open, so that the mounting seat can be fixed and supported at the required position, and then the drilling nails are rotated again to continuously rotate the drilling nails downward and penetrate into the ground. When the three drilling nails are buried under the ground, the reliability of the support of the device is greatly improved. At the same time, the length of the three drilling nails entering the ground can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the ground on site, so that the benchmark one and the benchmark two remain in a vertical state, making the support more stable and facilitating surveying and mapping work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a benchmark for building measurement and mapping proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A building surveying and mapping benchmark proposed by the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building surveying and mapping benchmark proposed by the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a benchmark for building measurement and mapping.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Rotating assembly; 3. Support assembly; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Cone head; 6. Benchmark one; 7. Benchmark two; 8. Warning light; 9. Fixing assembly; 10. Hanging hammer; 11. Tool box; 12. Warning sticker; 13. Adjustment knob; 14. Adjustment hole one; 15. Adjustment hole two; 16. Rotation groove; 2.1. Threaded rod; 2.2. Internal thread ring; 2.3. Slide groove; 3.1. Leg; 3.2. Rotating ball; 3.3. Support rod; 3.4. Sliding block; 3.5. Universal wheel; 9.1. Mounting plate; 9.2. Fixing hole; 9.3. Ground nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features and purpose effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a benchmark for building measurement and mapping, including a mounting base 1, a rotating component 2 is provided at the bottom of the mounting base 1, an electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating component 2, and a cone head 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 4. When the measurement and mapping work starts, the cone head 5 is driven to move downward and fit the ground by extending the electric telescopic rod 4, so that the cone head 5 can be used to locate the position of the surveying point. A supporting component 3 is provided around the bottom of the mounting base 1, and a fixing component 9 is provided on the supporting component 3. A benchmark rod 1 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1, and a benchmark rod 2 7 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the benchmark rod 1 6. An adjusting hole 2 15 is opened on one side of the benchmark rod 1 6, and a plurality of adjusting holes 14 are evenly opened on the side wall of the benchmark rod 2 7. The adjusting hole 14 and the adjusting hole 2 15 are fixedly connected through an adjusting knob 13. When the device is not in use, the benchmark rod 2 7 is slid into the inner cavity of the benchmark rod 1 6, so that the volume of the device becomes smaller, and at the same time, the benchmark rod 2 7 can be protected to a certain extent, so that the device is easy to carry. When starting the surveying and mapping work, the second benchmark 7 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the first benchmark 6, and the first benchmark 6 and the second benchmark 7 can be fixed by screwing the adjusting knob 13 into the second adjusting hole 15 and the corresponding adjusting hole 14. A hanging hammer 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mounting base 1. When starting the surveying and mapping work, the device is first placed at the position to be measured, and the hanging hammer 10 can be used to intuitively know whether the first benchmark 6 and the second benchmark 7 are in a vertical state.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, a warning light 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the benchmark 2 7. Several warning stickers 12 are evenly fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting base 1. When measuring and mapping work is performed in a location with poor light, after the device is fixed, the warning light 8 can be turned on to prevent other personnel from accidentally touching the device, resulting in inaccurate measurement data. At the same time, the warning stickers 12 can also play a good warning role. Tool boxes 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting base 1, and the staff can place the tools in the tool box 11.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the rotating assembly 2 includes a threaded rod 2.1 and an internal threaded ring 2.2. The threaded rod 2.1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 1 through a bearing. The internal threaded ring 2.2 is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod 2.1, and the internal threaded ring 2.2 is meshed with the threaded rod 2.1 through a threaded groove, and the bottom of the threaded rod 2.1 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 4. When the mounting seat 1 needs to be supported, the threaded rod 2.1 is rotated to make the internal threaded ring 2.2 move downward along the threaded rod 2.1.

[0027] A sliding groove 2.3 is formed around the surface of the internal thread ring 2.2, and the cross section of the sliding groove 2.3 is semicircular. A rotating groove 16 is formed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1. There are three rotating grooves 16, and the three rotating grooves 16 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 1 in a circular shape. The cross section of the rotating groove 16 is spherical.

[0028] The supporting assembly 3 comprises a supporting leg 3.1, a rotating ball 3.2, a supporting rod 3.3 and a sliding block 3.4. The rotating ball 3.2 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove 16, one side of the rotating ball 3.2 is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 3.1, one side of the supporting leg 3.1 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 3.3, one end of the supporting rod 3.3 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 3.4, the sliding block 3.4 is set to be spherical, and the sliding block 3.4 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 2.3, and the bottom of the supporting leg 3.1 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 3.5, which facilitates moving the device to the place where measurement and mapping are required. When in use, the device is first moved to the place where measurement and mapping is required by means of the universal wheel 3.5, and the threaded rod 2.1 is rotated to make the internal threaded ring 2.2 move downward along the threaded rod 2.1. At this time, the internal threaded ring 2.2 pushes the slider 3.4 slidably connected in its inner cavity to rotate through the slide groove 2.3, thereby pushing the support rod 3.3 to squeeze the support leg 3.1, driving the rotating ball 3.2 to rotate in the rotating groove 16, so that the support leg 3.1 moves outward along the rotating ball 3.2 at its end to open, and the mounting base 1 can be fixedly supported at the required position.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 4As shown, the fixing assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 9.1, a fixing hole 9.2, and a ground-drilling nail 9.3. The mounting plate 9.1 is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the leg 3.1 and is located above the universal wheel 3.5. The mounting plate 9.1 is provided with a through fixing hole 9.2. The ground-drilling nail 9.3 penetrates the fixing hole 9.2 and is engaged with the fixing hole 9.2 through a threaded groove. After the mounting seat 1 is fixedly supported at the desired position, the ground-drilling nail 9.3 is rotated to rotate the ground-drilling nail 9.3 downward continuously and penetrate into the ground. When the three ground-drilling nails 9.3 are buried into the ground, the reliability of the support of the device is greatly improved. At the same time, the length of the three ground-drilling nails 9.3 entering the ground can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the ground on site, so that the benchmark 1 6 and the benchmark 2 7 remain in a vertical state, making the support more stable and convenient for measurement and mapping work.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a benchmark for building measurement and mapping. When in use, the device is first moved to the place where measurement and mapping is required through the universal wheel 3.5, and then the electric telescopic rod 4 is extended to drive the cone head 5 to move downward and fit with the ground. The cone head 5 can be used to locate the position of the surveying point, and the threaded rod 2.1 is rotated to make the internal threaded ring 2.2 move downward along the threaded rod 2.1. At this time, the internal threaded ring 2.2 pushes the slider 3.4 slidably connected in its inner cavity to rotate through the slide groove 2.3, thereby pushing the support rod 3.3 to squeeze the support leg 3.1, driving the rotating ball 3.2 to rotate in the rotating groove 16, so that the support leg 3.1 moves outward along the rotating ball 3.2 at its end to open, and the mounting seat 1 can be fixedly supported at the required position. At this time, turn the ground drill nail 9.3 again, rotate the ground drill nail 9.3 downward continuously, and go deep into the ground. When the three ground drill nails 9.3 are buried in the ground, the reliability of the support of the device is greatly improved. At the same time, the length of the three ground drill nails 9.3 entering the ground can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the ground on site. Then, through the hanging hammer 10, it can be intuitively known whether the benchmark 1 6 and the benchmark 2 7 are in a vertical state, so that the benchmark 1 6 and the benchmark 2 7 are kept in a vertical state, making the support more stable and convenient for measurement and mapping. When starting the measurement and mapping work, pull the benchmark 2 7 out of the inner cavity of the benchmark 1 6, and screw the adjustment knob 13 into the adjustment hole 2 15 and the corresponding adjustment hole 1 14 to fix the benchmark 1 6 and the benchmark 2 7 for measurement and mapping. At the end of the work, slide the benchmark 2 7 into the inner cavity of the benchmark 1 6, so that the volume of the device becomes smaller, and the benchmark 2 7 can also be protected to a certain extent, so that the device is easy to carry.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building surveying and mapping pole, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (2), the bottom of the rotating assembly (2) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (4), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a cone head (5), a supporting assembly (3) is provided around the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a fixing assembly (9) is provided on the supporting assembly (3), the top of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a benchmark rod (6), the inner cavity of the benchmark rod (6) is slidably connected to a benchmark rod (7), one side of the benchmark rod (6) is provided with an adjustment hole (15), the side wall of the benchmark rod (7) is evenly provided with a plurality of adjustment holes (14), the adjustment hole (14) and the adjustment hole (15) are fixedly connected via an adjustment knob (13), and one side of the bottom of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a hanging hammer (10).

2. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (2) comprises a threaded rod (2.1) and an internal threaded ring (2.2); the threaded rod (2.1) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (1); the internal threaded ring (2.2) is slidably sleeved on the threaded rod (2.1), and the internal threaded ring (2.2) is meshedly connected to the threaded rod (2.1) via a threaded groove; the bottom of the threaded rod (2.1) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (4).

3. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the internal thread ring (2.2) is surrounded by a sliding groove (2.3), and the cross section of the sliding groove (2.3) is semicircular. The bottom of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a rotating groove (16). The rotating grooves (16) are arranged in three numbers, and the three rotating grooves (16) are evenly arranged in a circular shape at the bottom of the mounting seat (1). The cross section of the rotating groove (16) is spherical.

4. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a support leg (3.1), a rotating ball (3.2), a support rod (3.3), and a sliding block (3.4); the rotating ball (3.2) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove (16); one side of the rotating ball (3.2) is fixedly connected to the support leg (3.1); one side of the support leg (3.1) is fixedly connected to the support rod (3.3); one end of the support rod (3.3) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (3.4); the sliding block (3.4) is configured to be spherical, and the sliding block (3.4) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (2.3); and the bottom of the support leg (3.1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (3.5).

5. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (9.1), a fixing hole (9.2), and a ground-boring nail (9.3); the mounting plate (9.1) is fixedly sleeved on the lower part of the supporting leg (3.1) and is located above the universal wheel (3.5); a through fixing hole (9.2) is formed on the mounting plate (9.1); the ground-boring nail (9.3) penetrates the fixing hole (9.2) and is meshed with the fixing hole (9.2) through a threaded groove.

6. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the second benchmark (7).

7. A building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of warning stickers (12) are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (1).

8. The building surveying and mapping pole according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tool boxes (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting seat (1).