Simulation test box based on total station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of total stations, and discloses a simulation test box based on a total station, which comprises a detection box, an insertion plate is inserted into the lower end of the detection box, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the detection box, a base is inserted into the upper end of the detection box, a total station detector is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, and an adjusting assembly is fixedly connected into the insertion plate. The outer side of one end of the adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly, and the end, away from the sliding assembly, of the adjusting assembly is rotationally connected with an anti-toppling assembly. The adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the base and the total station detector under the assistance of the sliding assembly and the anti-toppling assembly, so that the total station detector can be adjusted in all directions, the adjusting range is widened, meanwhile, the adjusting mode is simpler and more convenient, the adjusting convenience is improved, and the adjusting stability is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of total stations, and in particular to a simulation test box based on a total station. Background Art

[0002] A total station is an instrument used to measure horizontal and vertical angles, distances and heights between specific points on the ground or buildings. It is generally used in civil engineering, construction engineering and road construction. The simulation test box based on the total station is used in college teaching. The angle of the total station is adjusted using the adjustment components to simulate slopes of different slopes, thereby measuring data of different slopes.

[0003] After searching, it is found that Chinese application number CN202321493130.4 proposes a simulation test box based on a total station, which relates to the field of total station simulation technology, including a base plate and a movable plate. A support column is fixedly provided at the transverse midline of the base plate, the movable plate is provided with a lower connecting seat, the support column is provided with a spherical top block, the lower end of the lower connecting seat is provided with a groove, the spherical top block is stuck in the groove, a fixed frame is fixedly provided on the side of the base plate, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod, the movable plate is provided with a symmetrical first telescopic rod, the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the first telescopic rod through a second rotating shaft, the middle sections of the two rotating rods are connected through a stabilizing pull rod, and a third rotating shaft is provided at the connection. The above-mentioned prior art proposes to adjust the swing angle of the total station by using the relative movement of two groups of electric telescopic rods to drive the rotating rod, the rotating shaft and the pull rod, so as to simulate different slopes and allow the total station to detect and measure them.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, two sets of electric telescopic rods are used to drive the operation of rotating rods, etc., so as to adjust the inclination angle of the total station installed on the base. Although this adjustment method can adjust the inclination angles on both sides of the total station, the adjustment range is relatively small. At the same time, when the operation of the two sets of electric telescopic rods deviates or there is a speed difference in the operation, it is easy to cause the rotating rod and other structures to get stuck, thereby causing the angle of the total station to be unable to be adjusted, making the simulation test box unusable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a simulation test box based on a total station, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that the angle adjustment range of the total station in the simulation test box based on the total station is small and the phenomenon of being stuck easily occurs.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a simulation test box based on a total station, comprising a detection box, a plug plate is inserted into the lower end of the detection box, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front of the detection box, a base is inserted into the upper end of the detection box, and a total station detector is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, an adjustment component is fixedly connected to the plug plate, and a sliding component is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the adjustment component, and an anti-dumping component is rotatably connected to the end of the adjustment component away from the sliding component.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a latch assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting assembly, and the latch assembly includes first fixed blocks fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the adjusting assembly, a clamping plate is inserted inside the opposite ends of the two groups of first fixed blocks, and a spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the opposite end of the clamping plate, and the end of the spring away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the two groups of first fixed blocks, and the limiting assembly includes a second fixed block attached to the outer side of the first fixed block, and the upper side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, an insertion block is inserted into the second fixed block, and a side of the insertion block close to the card board is attached to the card board, an end of the insertion block away from the card board is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber button, and a side of the rubber button close to the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the second fixed block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adjustment component includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the plug plate, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the fixed plate away from the support rod, a top plate is hinged on the upper ends of the support rod and the upper sides of the two ends of the top plate are fixedly connected to the first fixed block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the sliding assembly includes a sliding block fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed plate away from the support rod, and the end of the sliding block away from the fixed plate is inserted and slid in the insert plate, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the sliding block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the anti-dumping assembly includes a first bracket rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed plate away from the electric telescopic rod, and the first bracket is rotatably connected to the end away from the fixed plate with a second bracket, and the upper end of the second bracket is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] This simulation test box based on the total station, when the angle of the total station detector needs to be adjusted, first start the adjustment component, and the adjustment component adjusts the inclination angle of the base and the total station detector with the assistance of the sliding component and the anti-dumping component, so that the total station detector can be adjusted in all directions, the adjustment range is improved, and the adjustment method is simpler and more convenient, which improves the convenience of adjustment and enhances the stability during adjustment.

[0014] This simulation test box based on the total station can be used to push out the part of the latch assembly inserted into the limit assembly by pressing the limit assemblies on both sides when the total station detector needs to be dismantled, replaced or inspected. Then, the total station detector is pulled to drive the base and the limit assembly to separate from the latch assembly, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the total station detector and facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a simulation test box based on a total station;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of a simulation test box based on a total station;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. test box; 11. plug-in board; 12. cabinet door; 13. base; 14. total station tester; 2. motor; 21. fixed plate; 22. support rod; 23. electric telescopic rod; 24. top plate; 3. slider; 31. roller; 4. first bracket; 41. second bracket; 5. first fixed block; 51. card plate; 52. spring; 6. second fixed block; 61. plug-in block; 62. rubber button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a simulation test box based on a total station, including a detection box 1, a plug plate 11 is inserted into the lower end of the detection box 1, and a cabinet door 12 is rotatably connected to the front of the detection box 1, a base 13 is inserted into the upper end of the detection box 1, and a total station detector 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 13, an adjustment component is fixedly connected to the plug plate 11, and a sliding component is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the adjustment component, and an anti-dumping component is rotatably connected to the end of the adjustment component away from the sliding component. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the total station detector 14, the adjustment component is started first, and the adjustment component adjusts the inclination angle of the base 13 and the total station detector 14 with the assistance of the sliding component and the anti-dumping component, so that the total station detector 14 can be adjusted in all directions, the adjustment range is improved, and the adjustment method is simpler and more convenient, which improves the convenience of adjustment and enhances the stability during adjustment.

[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, a latch assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the adjusting assembly, and the latch assembly includes a first fixed block 5 fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the adjusting assembly, a card plate 51 is inserted inside the opposite ends of the two groups of first fixed blocks 5, and a spring 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the opposite end of the card plate 51, and the end of the spring 52 away from the card plate 51 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 5, and the base 13 and the limit assembly are driven by the total station detector 14 to be placed on the top plate 24, so that the two groups of limit assemblies squeeze the card plate 51. At this time, the card plate 51 is squeezed and inserted into the first fixed block 5 to compress the spring 52. When the two groups of limit assemblies move down and fit the top plate 24, the spring 52 pushes the card plate 51 so that the card plate 51 pops out and is inserted into the limit assembly to clamp the base 13, which is convenient for clamping the limit assembly to limit the base 13 and the total station detector 14.

[0023] like Figure 4As shown, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outside of the two groups of first fixing blocks 5, and the limiting assembly includes a second fixing block 6 attached to the outside of the first fixing block 5, and the upper side of the second fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 13, an insert block 61 is inserted inside the second fixing block 6, and the side of the insert block 61 close to the card board 51 is attached to the card board 51, and the end of the insert block 61 away from the card board 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rubber button 62, and the side of the rubber button 62 close to the second fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 6. If the total station detector 14 is damaged or needs regular maintenance, When protecting, you can press the rubber buttons 62 on both sides. After the rubber buttons 62 are pressed, the plug block 61 is pushed to move, so that the plug block 61 pushes the card plate 51 under the limit of the second fixed block 6, and the card plate 51 is pushed out of the second fixed block 6 and inserted into the first fixed block 5. When the card plate 51 is inserted into the first fixed block 5 and the spring 52 is compressed, the total station detector 14 is pulled at this time to drive the base 13 to pull the second fixed block 6, etc., so that the second fixed block 6 can be separated from the first fixed block 5, which is convenient for limiting the position of the base 13 and the total station detector 14 through cooperation with the latch assembly.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment component includes a motor 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the plug plate 11, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 21, a support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed plate 21, and an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the fixed plate 21 away from the support rod 22, a top plate 24 is hinged on the upper ends of the support rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 23, and the upper sides of both ends of the top plate 24 are fixedly connected to the first fixed block 5, and the motor 2 is started. After the motor 2 is started, the output shaft drives the fixed plate 21 to rotate, and the fixed plate 21 rotates and drives the sliding component to operate. At the same time, the fixed plate 21 rotates and synchronously drives the support rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 23 to rotate, so that the support rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 23 drive the top plate 24 to rotate. When the top plate 24 drives the base 13 and the total station detector 14 to rotate to a suitable position, the motor 2 is turned off at this time, which is convenient for all-round adjustment of the base 13 and the total station detector 14.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the sliding assembly includes a sliding block 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed plate 21 away from the support rod 22, and the end of the sliding block 3 away from the fixed plate 21 is inserted and slidably arranged in the plug plate 11, and a roller 31 is rotatably connected inside the sliding block 3. After the fixed plate 21 rotates, it drives the sliding block 3 and the roller 31 to move, so that the roller 31 rolls in contact with the inner wall of the plug plate 11 under the limit of the sliding block 3, and the rolling of the roller 31 assists the fixed plate 21 to rotate stably, thereby effectively improving the stability of the fixed plate 21 during rotation.

[0026] like Figure 2As shown, the anti-dumping assembly includes a first bracket 4 rotatably connected to the outer side of one end of the fixed plate 21 away from the electric telescopic rod 23, and the end of the first bracket 4 away from the fixed plate 21 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 41, and the upper end of the second bracket 41 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top plate 24. When the top plate 24 is tilted, the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 41 are pushed to move. The first bracket 4 and the second bracket 41 are used to prevent the top plate 24 from tilting to both sides, so as to improve the stability of the top plate 24 when it is tilted.

[0027] Working principle: When using a simulation test box for teaching demonstration, first open the cabinet door 12 and then pull out the plug board 11, then start the motor 2. After the motor 2 is started, the output shaft drives the fixed plate 21 to rotate. After the fixed plate 21 rotates, it drives the slider 3 and the roller 31 to move, so that the roller 31 rolls against the inner wall of the plug board 11 under the limit of the slider 3. With the help of the rolling of the roller 31, the fixed plate 21 rotates stably. At the same time, the rotation of the fixed plate 21 synchronously drives the support rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 23 to rotate, so that the support rod 22 and the electric telescopic rod 23 drive the top plate 2 4 rotates, when the top plate 24 drives the base 13 and the total station detector 14 to rotate to a suitable position, the motor 2 is turned off at this time, and then the electric telescopic rod 23 is started, and the top plate 24 drives the base 13 and the total station detector 14 to tilt under the limit of the support rod 22 by using the extension of the electric telescopic rod 23. After tilting to a suitable position, the electric telescopic rod 23 can be turned off. When the top plate 24 tilts, it pushes the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 41 to move, and the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 41 are used to prevent the top plate 24 from tilting to both sides, and the top plate 24 is lifted. The stability during tilting can be measured by starting the total station detector 14 to measure the tilting angle. When the total station detector 14 is damaged or needs regular maintenance, the rubber buttons 62 on both sides can be pressed. After the rubber buttons 62 are pressed, the plug block 61 is pushed to move, so that the plug block 61 pushes the card plate 51 under the limit of the second fixed block 6, and the card plate 51 is pushed out of the second fixed block 6 and inserted into the first fixed block 5. When the card plate 51 is inserted into the first fixed block 5 and the spring 52 is compressed, the total station detector 14 is pulled to drive the base 13 Pull the second fixed block 6 to separate the second fixed block 6 from the first fixed block 5. When installing after the inspection and maintenance is completed, the base 13 and the second fixed block 6 are driven by the full station detector 14 to be placed on the top plate 24, so that the two groups of second fixed blocks 6 squeeze the card plate 51. At this time, the card plate 51 is squeezed and inserted into the first fixed block 5 to compress the spring 52. When the two groups of second fixed blocks 6 move down and fit the top plate 24, the spring 52 pushes the card plate 51 to make the card plate 51 pop out and be inserted into the second fixed block 6 to clamp the base 13.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A total station-based simulation test box, comprising a test box (1), characterized in that: A plug plate (11) is inserted into the lower end of the detection box (1), and a cabinet door (12) is rotatably connected to the front of the detection box (1). A base (13) is inserted into the upper end of the detection box (1), and a full-station detector (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (13). An adjustment component is fixedly connected to the inside of the plug plate (11), and a sliding component is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the adjustment component. An end of the adjustment component away from the sliding component is rotatably connected to an anti-dumping component.

2. A total station-based simulation test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the adjustment component is fixedly connected to a latch assembly, and the latch assembly comprises first fixed blocks (5) fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the adjustment component, a clamping plate (51) is inserted into the interior of the opposite ends of the two groups of the first fixed blocks (5), and a spring (52) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the opposite end of the clamping plate (51), and the end of the spring (52) away from the clamping plate (51) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (5).

3. A total station-based simulation test box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the two groups of the first fixing blocks (5), and the limiting assembly comprises a second fixing block (6) attached to the outer side of the first fixing block (5), and the upper side of the second fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (13), an inserting block (61) is inserted inside the second fixing block (6), and a side of the inserting block (61) close to the card board (51) is attached to the card board (51), an end of the inserting block (61) away from the card board (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a rubber button (62), and a side of the rubber button (62) close to the second fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to the second fixing block (6).

4. The total station-based simulation test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a motor (2) fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the plug plate (11), and the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (21), the upper side of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to a support rod (22), and the upper side of one end of the fixed plate (21) away from the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (23), the upper ends of the support rod (22) and the electric telescopic rod (23) are hingedly connected to a top plate (24), and the upper sides of both ends of the top plate (24) are fixedly connected to the first fixed block (5).

5. A total station-based simulation test box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a sliding block (3) fixedly connected to the outside of one end of a fixed plate (21) away from the support rod (22), and one end of the sliding block (3) away from the fixed plate (21) is inserted and slidably arranged in the inserting plate (11), and a roller (31) is rotatably connected inside the sliding block (3).

6. A total station-based simulation test box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-dumping assembly comprises a first bracket (4) rotatably connected to the outside of one end of a fixed plate (21) away from the electric telescopic rod (23), and the end of the first bracket (4) away from the fixed plate (21) is rotatably connected to a second bracket (41), and the upper end of the second bracket (41) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the top plate (24).

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