Feed processing raw material feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed processing raw material feeding device which comprises a pulverizer, a feeding groove is formed in one side of the upper portion of the pulverizer, a scattering device is arranged in the feeding groove, an adjusting device is arranged on the side wall of the feeding groove, and a conveying device is arranged on the adjusting device. The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly relates to a feed processing raw material feeding device which solves the problems that manual straw pushing is low in efficiency and has risks, straw cannot be uniformly pushed into a pulverizer, the straw is easily accumulated and enters the pulverizer, and the pulverizer is shut down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing raw material feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Feed is the general term for all the food required by animals raised by humans. Generally speaking, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry.

[0003] Agricultural straw can also be used as feed, but the straw needs to be crushed to become feed. In the prior art, a crusher is usually used to crush the straw. The crushing method is usually to manually push the straw into the crusher, which has some shortcomings: manual pushing of the straw is not only inefficient, but also has certain risks. The straw cannot be guaranteed to be pushed into the crusher evenly, and when pushing the straw, the straw is easy to pile up, causing the crusher to stall or be damaged. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that manual pushing of straw is inefficient and risky, the straw cannot be pushed into the crusher evenly, and the straw is easily accumulated in the crusher, causing the crusher to stall.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a feed processing raw material feeding device comprises a crusher, a feeding trough is provided on one side of the upper part of the crusher, a breaking device is provided in the feeding trough, an adjusting device is provided on the side wall of the feeding trough, and a conveying device is provided on the adjusting device; the conveying device comprises a sliding block, the sliding block slides on the side wall of the feeding trough, a pressure roller is rotatably provided in the sliding block, an ear plate is provided on one side of the sliding block, a worm gear 2 is provided at the shaft end of the pressure roller, a fixed seat is provided on the side wall of the feeding trough, a motor 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat, a worm is provided at the output end of the motor 2, a conveying roller is rotatably provided in the feeding trough, a worm gear 1 is provided at the shaft end of the conveying roller, the worm gear 1 and the worm gear 2 are both meshed and connected with the worm, and straw and the like can be conveyed to the crusher through the rotation of the conveying roller and the pressure roller, which saves manpower and has a high safety factor.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a fixed block, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough, and a screw rod is rotatably provided in the fixed block, a hand wheel is provided at the lower end of the screw rod, and the other end of the screw rod is rotated on the fixed block on the opposite side, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, and a guide rod is provided between the fixed blocks, and the guide rod passes through the sliding block. By rotating the screw rod, the distance between the pressure roller and the conveying roller can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the thickness of the straw conveyed in the net crusher.

[0007] Furthermore, the scattering device includes a motor 1, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough. A scattering roller is provided at the output end of the motor 1, and dispersion rods are evenly distributed on the scattering roller, which can comb and scatter the straw to avoid accumulation into blocks.

[0008] Preferably, both the conveying roller and the pressure roller are provided with anti-sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the worm is arranged so as to enable the pressure roller and the conveying roller to rotate in opposite directions.

[0010] Preferably, an end cap is provided on the top of the worm, and the end cap can prevent the ear plate from detaching from the worm.

[0011] The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model can transport feed materials such as straw to the crusher by providing a conveying device, which saves manpower, is safer, and can adapt to and adjust the conveying of straw and other raw materials of different thicknesses.

[0013] 2. The utility model can achieve the purpose of breaking up and dispersing raw materials such as straw by setting up a breaking up device, thereby avoiding agglomeration of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall stereogram of the feed processing raw material feeding device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the conveying device of the feed processing raw material feeding device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Among them, 1. crusher, 2. feed trough, 3. scattering device, 4. adjusting device, 5. conveying device, 6. sliding block, 7. pressure roller, 8. worm gear 2, 9. fixed seat, 10. motor 2, 11. conveying roller, 12. worm gear 1, 13. worm, 14. ear plate, 15. fixed block, 16. screw, 17. hand wheel, 18. guide rod, 19. motor 1, 20. scattering roller, 21. anti-sliding block, 22. end cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 The feed processing raw material feeding device of the utility model comprises a grinder 1, a feeding trough 2 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the grinder 1, a disintegrating device 3 is arranged in the feeding trough 2, an adjusting device 4 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding trough 2, and a conveying device 5 is arranged on the adjusting device 4;

[0021] like Figure 1-2 The conveying device 5 includes a sliding block 6, which slides on the side wall of the feed trough 2. A pressure roller 7 is rotatably provided in the sliding block 6. An ear plate 14 is provided on one side of the sliding block 6. A worm gear 8 is provided on the shaft end of the pressure roller 7. A fixed seat 9 is provided on the side wall of the feed trough 2. A motor 10 is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat 9. A worm 13 is provided at the output end of the motor 10. An end cap 22 is provided on the top of the worm 13. The end cap 22 can prevent the ear plate 14 from detaching from the worm 13. The setting of the worm 13 can meet the requirement that the pressure roller 7 and the conveying roller 11 turn in opposite directions. A conveying roller 11 is rotatably provided in the feed trough 2. Anti-sliding blocks 21 are provided on the conveying roller 11 and the pressure roller 7. A worm gear 12 is provided on the shaft end of the conveying roller 11. The worm gear 12 and the worm gear 8 are both meshed and connected with the worm 13. By rotating the conveying roller 11 and the pressure roller 7, straw and the like can be conveyed to the crusher 1, which saves manpower and has a high safety factor.

[0022] like Figure 1 and 3 The adjusting device 4 includes a fixed block 15, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough 2. A screw rod 16 is rotatably provided in the fixed block 15. A hand wheel 17 is provided at the lower end of the screw rod 16. The other end of the screw rod 16 rotates on the fixed block 15 on the opposite side. The screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 6. A guide rod 18 is provided between the fixed blocks 15. The guide rod 18 passes through the sliding block 6. By rotating the screw rod 16, the distance between the pressure roller 7 and the conveying roller 11 can be adjusted, so that the thickness of the straw conveyed in the net crusher 1 can be adjusted.

[0023] like Figure 1 The scattering device 3 includes a motor 19, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough 2. A scattering roller 20 is arranged at the output end of the motor 19. Dispersing rods are evenly distributed on the scattering roller 20, which can comb and scatter the straw to avoid accumulation into blocks.

[0024] When used specifically, during feed processing, straw-like raw materials are placed in the feed trough 2, and the motor 19 is turned on, and the breaking roller 20 can break up the straw and other raw materials to avoid agglomeration.

[0025] According to the thickness of the straw material to be conveyed, the distance between the pressure roller 7 and the conveying roller 11 is adjusted, and the hand wheel 17 is turned. The screw 16 rotates in the fixed block 15 and cannot move up and down. The screw 16 will drive the sliding block 6 to slide on the guide rod 18, and the pressure roller 7 can move up and down. In the process of the pressure roller 7 moving up and down, the sliding block 6 on the other side will also move up and down. The upper end of the worm 13 can meet the sliding of the ear plate 14 on the worm 13. At the same time, the worm gear 2 8 will drive the pressure roller 7 to rotate, but the worm gear 2 8 always maintains a meshing relationship with the worm 13.

[0026] The motor 2 10 is turned on, the worm 13 rotates, the worm 13 engages with the worm gear 1 12 and the worm gear 2 8 to rotate, the pressure roller 7 and the conveying roller 11 both rotate toward the pulverizer 1, and the straw and other raw materials are conveyed to the pulverizer 1, which saves manpower.

[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feed processing raw material feeding device, including a pulverizer, characterized in that: A feed trough is provided on one side of the upper part of the crusher, a breaking device is provided in the feed trough, an adjusting device is provided on the side wall of the feed trough, and a conveying device is provided on the adjusting device; the conveying device includes a sliding block, the sliding block slides on the side wall of the feed trough, a pressure roller is rotatably provided in the sliding block, an ear plate is provided on one side of the sliding block, a worm gear 2 is provided on the shaft end of the pressure roller, a fixed seat is provided on the side wall of the feed trough, a motor 2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat, a worm is provided at the output end of the motor 2, a conveying roller is rotatably provided in the feed trough, a worm gear 1 is provided on the shaft end of the conveying roller, and both the worm gear 1 and the worm gear 2 are meshed and connected with the worm.

2. The feed processing raw material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device includes a fixed block, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough. A screw is rotatably provided in the fixed block, a handwheel is provided at the lower end of the screw, and the other end of the screw is rotated on the fixed block on the opposite side. The screw is threadedly connected with the sliding block, and a guide rod is provided between the fixed blocks, and the guide rod passes through the sliding block.

3. The feed processing raw material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scattering device comprises a motor 1, which is arranged on the side wall of the feed trough. A scattering roller is arranged at the output end of the motor 1, and dispersion rods are evenly distributed on the scattering roller.

4. The feed processing raw material feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying roller and the pressure roller are both provided with anti-sliding blocks.

5. The feed processing raw material feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arrangement of the worm can ensure that the pressure roller and the conveying roller rotate in opposite directions.

6. The feed processing raw material feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An end cap is arranged on the top of the worm.

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