Integrally-formed snowboard and snowboard mold
Through the integrated snowboard design, the combination of fiber layer and foam layer is used to solve the problem of unstable use caused by glue cracking of existing snowboards, achieving higher strength and safety while reducing weight.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420834869.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing skis are prone to cracking of glue bonds due to thermal expansion, contraction and vibration during use, which is unstable in use and insufficient safety.
The integrated snowboard design is adopted, and the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are connected integrally, and a closed chamber is formed therebetween, filling the foam layer to provide internal support, avoiding glue connections between layers.
It improves the overall strength and structural stability of the skis, avoids cracking problems, is safer when used, and reduces weight by at least 20%.
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Figure CN222677144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of ski equipment, and in particular, relates to a ski board and a ski board mold. Background Art
[0002] Skiing is a sport with strong dynamics and excitement, and it has become a popular extreme sport in recent years. Snowboards are a common skiing tool. The stability of the snowboard structure is an important guarantee for the safety of skiing. The snowboards used in the prior art include a bottom plate, a lower fiber layer, a core plate, an upper fiber layer, and a panel arranged from bottom to top. The upper fiber layer is attached to the upper surface of the core plate, the lower fiber layer is attached to the lower surface of the core plate, the panel is arranged on the upper surface of the upper fiber layer, and the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower fiber layer. The layers are fixed by glue. The snowboards with this structure are easily affected by thermal expansion and contraction, which may cause cracks in the glue bonding. Skiing usually goes back and forth between skiing venues and indoors, which is easy to cause alternating hot and cold effects on the snowboards. In addition, even if the snowboards in the prior art do not consider the effects of thermal expansion and contraction, the bonded snowboards may break or crack in long-term use because the snowboards themselves will bend and vibrate during skiing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to solve the problem that the glue of the ski board is easy to crack in the prior art, so as to provide an integrally formed ski board and a ski board mold.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] An integrated snowboard, comprising:
[0006] first fiber layer;
[0007] a second fiber layer, wherein the second fiber layer is integrally connected to the first fiber layer, and a closed chamber is formed between the second fiber layer and the first fiber layer;
[0008] A foaming layer is filled in the cavity.
[0009] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of the present invention, the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer are arranged in center symmetry.
[0010] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of the present invention, the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer both include:
[0011] A curved surface portion, the curved surface portion being used as the surface of the snowboard;
[0012] A supporting portion is connected to a side of the arc surface portion facing the chamber, and two ends of the supporting portion are respectively used to abut against the arc surface portions of the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer.
[0013] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of the present invention, the widths of the two ends of the support portion are greater than the middle width.
[0014] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of the present invention, both the first fiber layer and the second fiber layer include: an edge reinforcement strip, and the edge reinforcement strip is connected to one side edge of the arc surface portion.
[0015] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of the present invention, the first fiber layer and / or the second fiber layer are made of carbon fiber or glass fiber.
[0016] A snowboard mold, used for manufacturing the above-mentioned one-piece snowboard, comprising:
[0017] an upper mold, the inner side of which is used to accommodate the first fiber layer;
[0018] a lower layer mold, the inner side of which is used to accommodate the second fiber layer;
[0019] The upper mold can be assembled with the lower mold to form a molding area of the snowboard inside.
[0020] Preferably, the snowboard mold of the present invention further comprises a pressurizing mechanism, and the pressurizing mechanism is used to press the upper mold and the lower mold tightly.
[0021] Preferably, the snowboard mold of the present invention further comprises a heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism is used to heat the upper mold and the lower mold so that the interior of the snowboard mold reaches a high temperature environment.
[0022] Preferably, the snowboard mold of the present invention further comprises a filling part, and the filling part is detachably installed between the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] The fiber layer is integrally formed, and the interior of the fiber layer is filled with foaming material, so that the fiber layer has support from the inside to the outside. The integrated fiber layer ensures the strength of the snowboard and avoids the structure of glue connection between layers. The snowboard provided by the utility model has a stable structure, is not easy to crack, and is safer when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The technical solution of the present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a snowboard according to Example 1 of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a snowboard mold forming foam material according to Example 1 of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a snowboard formed by a snowboard mold according to Example 1 of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a snowboard according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the snowboard mold forming foam material of Example 2 of the present application.
[0031] The reference numerals in the figure are:
[0032] 1. First fiber layer
[0033] 2 Second fiber layer
[0034] 3 Foam layer
[0035] 4 Upper mold
[0036] 5 Lower mold
[0037] 6 Filling
[0038] 11 Curved part
[0039] 12 Supporting part
[0040] 13 Edge reinforcement strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0044] The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. Example
[0045] This embodiment provides an integrally formed snowboard, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a first fiber layer 1, a second fiber layer 2 and a foaming layer 3.
[0046] The second fiber layer 2 is integrally connected to the first fiber layer 1 , and a closed cavity is formed between the second fiber layer 2 and the first fiber layer 1 ; the foaming layer 3 is filled in the cavity.
[0047] The one-piece snowboard provided in this embodiment has a first fiber layer 1 and a second fiber layer 2 that are connected by one-piece molding in a mold under a high temperature and high pressure environment. The one-piece molding does not require secondary processing, and the structure is stable and not easy to break or crack. The fiber material constitutes the external structure of the snowboard, and the foaming material serves as the internal support of the snowboard. The material is lightweight, and the weight is reduced by at least 20% compared to the traditional multi-layer snowboard. There is no secondary processing, the production efficiency is high, and the production cost is reduced compared to the traditional multi-layer snowboard.
[0048] Preferably, in the one-piece snowboard of this embodiment, the first fiber layer 1 and / or the second fiber layer 2 are made of carbon fiber or glass fiber, which helps to reduce the overall weight of the snowboard.
[0049] This embodiment provides a snowboard mold for manufacturing the above-mentioned one-piece snowboard, including:
[0050] an upper mold 4, the inner side of which is used to accommodate the first fiber layer 1;
[0051] a lower layer mold 5, the inner side of the lower layer mold 5 is used to accommodate the second fiber layer 2;
[0052] The upper mold 4 can be assembled with the lower mold 5 to form a molding area of the snowboard inside.
[0053] The snowboard mold of this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, firstly, a foaming layer 3 is formed inside, and after the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 are assembled, the foaming material is filled inside, and the foaming material fills the inside of the snowboard mold. Then, the upper and lower sides of the foaming layer 3 are respectively coated with the prepregs of the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 prepared in advance. In order to facilitate the prepreg coating on the surface of the foaming layer 3, one side of the prepreg is coated with glue so as to be adhered to the surface of the foaming layer 3. After the prepreg coating is completed, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the prepreg and the foaming layer 3 are placed between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5, and the molds are closed and heated and pressurized. Under high temperature and high pressure, the first fiber layer 1, the second fiber layer 2 and the foaming layer 3 are cured and formed into a whole, and no glue is applied for secondary bonding. Among them, the foaming layer 3 has the ability to shrink, so after the initial molding, it can be accommodated in the cavity by pressing the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2.
[0054] Preferably, the snowboard mold of this embodiment further includes a pressurizing mechanism, which is used to press the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 tightly, so that the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 can be closely contacted and connected as a whole. The snowboard mold of this embodiment further includes a heating mechanism, which is used to heat the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 to make the interior of the snowboard mold reach a high temperature environment, which facilitates the fiber material and the foaming material to be connected as a whole. Example
[0055] This embodiment provides an integrally formed snowboard, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes: a first fiber layer 1, a second fiber layer 2 and a foaming layer 3.
[0056] The second fiber layer 2 is integrally connected to the first fiber layer 1, and a closed cavity is formed between the second fiber layer 2 and the first fiber layer 1; the foaming layer 3 is filled in the cavity. The first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 are arranged in a central symmetric manner;
[0057] The first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 both include a curved surface portion 11 , a supporting portion 12 , and an edge reinforcement strip 13 .
[0058] The arc portion 11 is used as the surface of the snowboard; the support portion 12 is connected to the side of the arc portion 11 facing the chamber, and the two ends of the support portion 12 are respectively used to abut the arc portions 11 of the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2. The edge reinforcement strip 13 is connected to one side edge of the arc portion 11.
[0059] In the one-piece snowboard of this embodiment, the inner sides of the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 both have supporting parts 12 for supporting functions. Figure 4 As shown, since the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 are designed as a centrally symmetrical structure, the first fiber layer 1 and the second fiber layer 2 are actually the same product in terms of structure, so the raw materials used during manufacturing are the same product, which is convenient for manufacturing. The structure of the support part 12 can greatly improve the pressure bearing capacity of the entire snowboard while slightly increasing the consumption of fiber materials, thereby improving the cost performance. The setting of the edge reinforcement strip 13 can increase the thickness of the fiber layer on both sides of the snowboard, thereby improving the strength of the two sides of the snowboard that are easily bumped.
[0060] Preferably, the one-piece snowboard of this embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the width of the two ends of the support part 12 is greater than the middle width. This structural design can improve the bearing capacity of the two ends of the support part 12, so that the angles of the force on the two ends of the support part 12 are dispersed at various angles, so that the force on the support part 12 is uniform, and the strength of the structure is improved.
[0061] This embodiment provides a snowboard mold for manufacturing the above-mentioned one-piece snowboard, including:
[0062] an upper mold 4, the inner side of which is used to accommodate the first fiber layer 1;
[0063] a lower layer mold 5, the inner side of the lower layer mold 5 is used to accommodate the second fiber layer 2;
[0064] The upper mold 4 can be assembled with the lower mold 5 to form a molding area of the snowboard inside. It also includes a filling part 6, which is detachably installed between the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5. Figure 5As shown, the snowboard mold of this embodiment first forms the foam layer 3 inside, and after the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 5 are assembled, a filling part 6 is set inside, and then the foam material is filled, and the foam material fills the inside of the snowboard mold. Under the interval of the filling part 6, the foam material is divided into three parts, and the interval position of the foam material is to provide space for the setting of the support part 12. After the foam material is formed, the filling part 6 needs to be removed, and then the first fiber layer 1, the second fiber layer 2 and the foam layer 3 are integrally formed.
[0065] Based on the above ideal embodiments of this application, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this application through the above description. The technical scope of this application is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An integrated snowboard, characterized in that: include: A first fiber layer (1); a second fiber layer (2), the second fiber layer (2) being integrally connected to the first fiber layer (1), and a closed chamber being formed between the second fiber layer (2) and the first fiber layer (1); A foaming layer (3), wherein the foaming layer (3) is filled in the cavity; The first fiber layer (1) and the second fiber layer (2) are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner; The first fiber layer (1) and the second fiber layer (2) both comprise: A curved surface portion (11), the curved surface portion (11) being used as the surface of the snowboard; A supporting portion (12), the supporting portion (12) being connected to a side of the curved surface portion (11) facing the chamber, and two ends of the supporting portion (12) being used to abut against the curved surface portions (11) of the first fiber layer (1) and the second fiber layer (2), respectively.
2. The one-piece snowboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the two ends of the support part (12) is greater than the width in the middle.
3. The one-piece snowboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fiber layer (1) and the second fiber layer (2) both comprise an edge reinforcement strip (13), wherein the edge reinforcement strip (13) is connected to a side edge of the curved surface portion (11).
4. The one-piece snowboard according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first fiber layer (1) and / or the second fiber layer (2) are made of carbon fibers or glass fibers.
5. A snowboard mold, characterized in that: Used to manufacture the one-piece snowboard according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising: an upper mold (4), the inner side of the upper mold (4) being used to accommodate the first fiber layer (1); a lower layer mould (5), the inner side of the lower layer mould (5) being used to accommodate the second fibre layer (2); The upper mold (4) can be assembled with the lower mold (5) to form a molding area of the snowboard inside.
6. The snowboard mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a pressurizing mechanism, which is used to press the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (5) tightly.
7. The snowboard mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a heating mechanism, which is used to heat the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (5) so that the interior of the snowboard mold reaches a high temperature environment.
8. The snowboard mold according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a filling part (6), wherein the filling part (6) is detachably mounted between the upper mold (4) and the lower mold (5).