Waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device

By designing a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device including a treatment box, a rotating disk, a cover cover and a bidirectional screw, the problem of the need to stop the waste gas treatment in the prior art to replace activated carbon particles is solved, and the rapid replacement and recycling of activated carbon particles is realized, and the treatment efficiency and practicality of use are improved.

CN222677651UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28LINZHOU SHENGBAO METALLURGICAL MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421416409.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device needs to stop the waste gas treatment before replacing activated carbon particles, which affects the treatment efficiency.

Method used

A device including a processing box, a rotating disk, a cover cover and a bidirectional screw is designed. Through the control panel and the driving motor, the activated carbon particles are not replaced without stopping. The design of the rotating disk and cover cover is used to realize the rapid replacement and recycling of activated carbon particles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the replacement of activated carbon particles without stopping the waste gas treatment, which improves the efficiency and practical use of waste gas desulfurization and denutrition treatment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device which comprises a treatment box, a rotating disc is mounted in the treatment box through a bearing, a plurality of groups of connecting pipes penetrate through the upper part of the rotating disc, conical filter screens are mounted at the lower ends of the plurality of groups of connecting pipes, and sealing plugs penetrate through the lower ends of the plurality of groups of conical filter screens; covering covers are mounted above and below the rotating disc, a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe penetrate through the other side of the treatment box, a control panel is mounted on the end face of the treatment box, a driving motor is mounted on the upper portion of the treatment box, and a mounting shaft is mounted at the output end of the driving motor; and the mounting shaft is connected with the rotating disc. The waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device has the beneficial effects that by adopting the covering cover, the replacement work of activated carbon particles can be completed without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of waste gas, and the waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment efficiency of the waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas desulfurization and denitration treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gases discharged by humans in the process of production and life, especially from chemical plants, steel mills, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants and refineries. The waste gas emitted has a strong odor, seriously polluting the environment and affecting human health. For waste gas containing sulfur and nitrogen, desulfurization and denitrification treatment equipment is needed to complete the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of waste gas. In actual use, it has the advantages of simple operation, stable treatment and good use effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses a waste gas treatment device for denitrification and desulfurization with publication number: CN218636957U, comprising a tank body, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet cavity, an air outlet cavity, a door panel, a supporting mechanism, a partition, a through hole, a storage barrel, an air inlet hole, a vertical rod, an air through hole, a collecting mechanism, a collecting hopper, a sealing column, a discharge hole, a conical groove, a lifting end and a supporting column. The waste gas treatment device of the utility model can be used for the denitrification and desulfurization treatment process in the activated carbon adsorption method. The waste gas treatment device adopts a vertical activated carbon storage barrel storage structure to store activated carbon particles, which can effectively increase the contact area between the activated carbon and the gas, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon. At the same time, the storage barrel adopts a lifting sealing structure, and the storage barrel can be quickly opened and closed by a hydraulic cylinder structure, thereby emptying the activated carbon particles in the storage barrel, so as to realize the rapid replacement of the activated carbon product in the storage barrel. Compared with the traditional horizontally placed activated carbon particle layer, it not only improves the waste gas treatment efficiency, but also can quickly realize the rapid collection and replacement of activated carbon particles.

[0004] In the above utility model, the exhaust gas needs to pass through the activated carbon particles inside the storage barrel to complete desulfurization and denitrification. Although this utility model can replace the activated carbon particles inside the storage barrel, it is necessary to stop the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the exhaust gas before the activated carbon particles can be replaced. This method of replacing activated carbon particles will affect the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification of this utility model.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device, which has the advantage of being able to complete the replacement of activated carbon particles without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the waste gas, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantage of replacing activated carbon particles without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of exhaust gas, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0010] A waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a rotating disk is installed inside the treatment box through a bearing, and a plurality of groups of connecting pipes are passed through the upper part of the rotating disk, and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of connecting pipes are installed with conical filters, and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of conical filters are passed through sealing plugs, and covering covers are installed above and below the rotating disk, and a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe are passed through the other side of the treatment box, a control panel is installed on the end face of the treatment box, a driving motor is installed on the upper part of the treatment box, and a mounting shaft is installed on the output end of the driving motor, and the mounting shaft is connected to the rotating disk, and the distal surfaces of the two groups of the covering covers are fixedly penetrated by extension pipes, and the distal ends of the two groups of the extension pipes slide through the internal top and bottom surfaces of the treatment box respectively, and the side walls of the two groups of the extension pipes are sleeved with telescopic hoses, and the two groups of the telescopic hoses are sleeved with telescopic hoses. The two ends of the hose are respectively fixedly connected to the remote ends of the two groups of covering covers, the internal top surface of the processing box and the internal bottom surface of the processing box, the facing ends of the two groups of covering covers are bonded with sealing rings, and the upper and lower parts of the processing box are installed with right-angle plates, a two-way wire lever is passed through the two groups of right-angle plates through a bearing, and the side walls of the two-way wire lever are sleeved with two groups of screw sleeves, and the side walls of the two groups of screw sleeves are fixedly sleeved with socket plates, and a guide rod is slidably passed through the two groups of socket plates, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively connected to the two groups of right-angle plates, the remote ends of the two groups of extension tubes are respectively fixedly passed through the two groups of socket plates, a guide hopper is installed inside the upper group of covering covers, and a discharge hopper is installed inside the lower group of covering covers, a forward and reverse motor is installed on the upper part of the upper group of right-angle plates, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the two-way wire lever.

[0011] Furthermore, the bidirectional wire lever cooperates with the two groups of threaded screw sleeves.

[0012] Furthermore, sealing covers are provided inside the distal ends of the two groups of extension tubes.

[0013] Furthermore, a fan is installed between the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe, a one-way valve is provided on the side wall of the second exhaust pipe, and the fan is electrically connected to the control panel through electric wires.

[0014] Furthermore, the control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor and the forward and reverse motors through electric wires.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing door is installed on the end surface of the processing box through a hinge.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adopts a covering cover. When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon particles inside multiple groups of conical filter screens, the control panel is used to make the driving motor and the forward and reverse motor work. The output end of the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate through the mounting shaft. When a group of conical filter screens moves between the two groups of covering covers, the driving motor is stopped. The output end of the forward and reverse motor can drive the bidirectional wire lever to rotate clockwise. The bidirectional wire lever cooperates with the two groups of screw sleeve threads. The clockwise rotating bidirectional wire lever can push the two groups of screw sleeves closer to each other. The two groups of screw sleeves can pass through two groups of sleeve plates and two groups of extension tubes to make the two groups of covering covers move towards each other. When the two groups of sealing rings are respectively in contact with the upper and lower parts of the rotating disk, the forward and reverse motors are stopped. At this time, the two groups of sealing covers can be pulled out, and then the sealing plugs on the same side can be pulled out. The activated carbon particles inside this group of conical filters can be discharged through the discharge hopper and a group of extension pipes at the bottom. When the discharge is completed, reset the disassembled group of sealing plugs, and then pour the activated carbon particles through the upper group of extension pipes. This part of the activated carbon particles can enter the interior of this group of conical filters through the discharge hopper. When the activated carbon particles inside this group of conical filters are replaced, reset the two groups of sealing covers, and then use the control panel to make the output end of the forward and reverse motor rotate counterclockwise, and then the two groups of covering covers will perform the reset movement, and repeat the above operation, the activated carbon particles inside multiple groups of conical filters can be replaced in turn, and the set covering covers can be used to complete the replacement of activated carbon particles without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the exhaust gas, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device.

[0019] (2) The utility model adopts a first exhaust pipe and a second exhaust pipe. When the waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device is actually used, the flue gas can enter the interior of the treatment box through the air inlet pipe. This part of the flue gas can pass through the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filters to carry out the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the waste gas. By using the control panel, when the fan is working, the fan can re-draw the flue gas on the upper part of the rotating disk through the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe into the interior of the treatment box. This part of the flue gas can again pass through the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filters to ensure that the waste gas is fully desulfurized and denitrified. The one-way valve can prevent the flue gas under the rotating disk from passing through the second exhaust pipe. Through the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe, the flue gas can be circulated for desulfurization and denitrification treatment to ensure that the waste gas is fully desulfurized and denitrified, thereby improving the practicality of the waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the socket plate proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0025] Figure 5 The utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Processing box; 2. Rotating plate; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Conical filter; 5. Sealing plug; 6. Covering cover; 7. First exhaust pipe; 8. Second exhaust pipe; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Inlet pipe; 11. Right-angle plate; 12. Two-way screw lever; 13. Screw sleeve; 14. Socket plate; 15. Guide rod; 16. Extension pipe; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Telescopic hose; 19. Guide hopper; 20. Discharge hopper; 21. Driving motor; 22. Mounting shaft; 23. Forward and reverse motor; 24. Sealing ring; 25. Fan; 26. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device is provided.

[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-5As shown, a waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a treatment box 1, a rotating disk 2 is installed inside the treatment box 1 through a bearing, and the upper part of the rotating disk 2 is penetrated by multiple groups of connecting pipes 3, and the lower ends of the multiple groups of connecting pipes 3 are all installed with conical filter screens 4, and the lower ends of the multiple groups of conical filter screens 4 are penetrated by sealing plugs 5, and the upper and lower parts of the rotating disk 2 are installed with covering covers 6, and the other side of the treatment box 1 is penetrated by a first exhaust pipe 7, a second exhaust pipe 8, an exhaust pipe 9 and an intake pipe 10. A control panel is installed on the end surface, a driving motor 21 is installed on the upper part of the processing box 1, and a mounting shaft 22 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 21, and the mounting shaft 22 is connected to the rotating disk 2, and the remote surfaces of the two sets of covering covers 6 are fixedly penetrated by extension tubes 16, and the remote ends of the two sets of extension tubes 16 respectively slide through the internal top surface and bottom surface of the processing box 1, and the side walls of the two sets of extension tubes 16 are sleeved with telescopic hoses 18, and the two ends of the two sets of telescopic hoses 18 are respectively connected to the remote ends of the two sets of covering covers 6 and the internal top surface of the processing box 1. The two sets of cover 6 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the processing box 1, and the facing ends of the two sets of cover 6 are bonded with sealing rings 24. The upper and lower parts of the processing box 1 are installed with right-angle plates 11. A two-way wire lever 12 is passed through the two sets of right-angle plates 11 through a bearing, and the side walls of the two-way wire lever 12 are sleeved with two sets of lead screw sleeves 13, and the side walls of the two sets of lead screw sleeves 13 are fixedly sleeved with sleeve plates 14. A guide rod 15 is slidably passed through the two sets of sleeve plates 14, and the two ends of the guide rod 15 are respectively connected to the two sets of right-angle plates 11. The two sets of extension tubes 1 The distal ends of 6 are respectively fixed through two groups of socket plates 14, a guide hopper 19 is installed inside the upper group of covering covers 6, a discharge hopper 20 is installed inside the lower group of covering covers 6, a forward and reverse motor 23 is installed on the upper part of the upper group of right-angle plates 11, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 is connected to the two-way wire lever 12. Through the setting of the covering cover 6, the replacement of activated carbon particles can be completed without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the exhaust gas, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device.

[0031] In one embodiment, the two-way screw lever 12 and the two sets of screw sleeves 13 are threadably matched with each other to facilitate adjustment of the use positions of the two sets of screw sleeves 13 .

[0032] In one embodiment, sealing covers 17 are disposed inside the distal ends of the two groups of extension tubes 16 .

[0033] In one embodiment, a fan 25 is installed between the first exhaust pipe 7 and the second exhaust pipe 8, and a one-way valve 26 is provided on the side wall of the second exhaust pipe 8. The fan 25 is electrically connected to the control panel through electric wires. Through the first exhaust pipe 7 and the second exhaust pipe 8, the flue gas can be circulated for desulfurization and denitrification treatment, thereby ensuring sufficient desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the waste gas, thereby improving the practicality of the waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device.

[0034] In one embodiment, the control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor 21 and the forward and reverse motor 23 through wires. The control panel can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field. It is common knowledge in this field and is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0035] In one embodiment, a sealing door is installed on the end surface of the processing box 1 through a hinge.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When it is necessary to replace the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filter screens 4, the control panel is used to operate the driving motor 21 and the forward and reverse motor 23. The output end of the driving motor 21 drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate through the mounting shaft 22. When a group of conical filter screens 4 moves between the two groups of covering covers 6, the driving motor 21 is stopped, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 can drive the bidirectional wire lever 12 to rotate clockwise. The bidirectional wire lever 12 cooperates with the threads of the two groups of lead screw sleeves 13. The clockwise rotating bidirectional wire lever 12 can push the two groups of lead screw sleeves 13 to approach each other. The two groups of lead screw sleeves 13 can be moved through the two groups of sleeve plates 14 and the two groups of extension tubes 1 6, make the two groups of covering covers 6 move towards each other, when the two groups of sealing rings 24 are in contact with the upper and lower parts of the rotating disk 2 respectively, the forward and reverse motor 23 is stopped, and the two groups of sealing covers 17 can be pulled out at this time, and then the sealing plug 5 on the same side can be pulled out, and the activated carbon particles inside this group of conical filter screens 4 can be discharged through the discharge hopper 20 and the lower group of extension pipes 16. When the discharge is completed, the disassembled group of sealing plugs 5 are reset, and the activated carbon particles are poured into the upper group of extension pipes 16. This part of the activated carbon particles can enter the interior of this group of conical filter screens 4 through the discharge hopper 20. When the activated carbon particles inside this group of conical filter screens 4 are replaced, the two groups of sealing plugs are reset. Cover 17, and then use the control panel to make the output end of the forward and reverse motor 23 rotate counterclockwise, then the two groups of covering covers 6 will perform a reset movement, and repeat the above operation to replace the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filter screens 4 in turn. Through the set covering cover 6, the replacement of the activated carbon particles can be completed without stopping the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the exhaust gas, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device for exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification. At the same time, when the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device is actually used, the flue gas can enter the interior of the treatment box 1 through the air inlet pipe 10, and this part of the flue gas can pass through the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filter screens 4 and enter To carry out the desulfurization and denitrification treatment of the exhaust gas, the control panel is used to make the fan 25 work. The fan 25 can re-draw the flue gas on the upper part of the rotating disk 2 through the first exhaust pipe 7 and the second exhaust pipe 8 into the interior of the treatment box 1. This part of the flue gas can pass through the activated carbon particles inside the multiple groups of conical filter screens 4 again to ensure that the exhaust gas is fully desulfurized and denitrified. The one-way valve 26 can prevent the flue gas under the rotating disk 2 from passing through the second exhaust pipe 8. Through the first exhaust pipe 7 and the second exhaust pipe 8, the flue gas can be circulated for desulfurization and denitrification treatment to ensure that the exhaust gas is fully desulfurized and denitrified, thereby improving the practicality of the exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), wherein a rotating disk (2) is installed inside the processing box (1) via a bearing, and a plurality of connecting pipes (3) are passed through the upper part of the rotating disk (2), and a conical filter (4) is installed at the lower end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes (3), and a sealing plug (5) is passed through the lower end of each of the plurality of conical filter (4), and a covering cover (6) is installed at the upper and lower parts of the rotating disk (2), and a first exhaust pipe (7), a second exhaust pipe (8), an exhaust pipe (9) and an exhaust pipe (10) are passed through the other side of the processing box (1), and the processing box (1) ) is provided with a control panel on the end surface thereof, a driving motor (21) is provided on the upper part of the processing box (1), and a mounting shaft (22) is provided on the output end of the driving motor (21), and the mounting shaft (22) is connected to the rotating disk (2), the distal surfaces of the two groups of the covering covers (6) are fixedly penetrated with extension tubes (16), and the distal ends of the two groups of the extension tubes (16) respectively slide through the internal top surface and bottom surface of the processing box (1), the side walls of the two groups of the extension tubes (16) are sleeved with telescopic hoses (18), and the two ends of the two groups of the telescopic hoses (18) are respectively The two sets of cover covers (6) are fixedly connected to the distal ends, the internal top surface of the processing box (1) and the internal bottom surface of the processing box (1); the facing ends of the two sets of cover covers (6) are bonded with sealing rings (24); the upper and lower parts of the processing box (1) are both installed with right-angle plates (11); a bidirectional wire lever (12) is passed through the two sets of right-angle plates (11) through a bearing; the side walls of the bidirectional wire lever (12) are sleeved with two sets of lead screw sleeves (13); and the side walls of the two sets of lead screw sleeves (13) are fixedly sleeved with sleeve plates (14); the two sets of sleeve plates A guide rod (15) is slidably passed through the two groups of right-angle plates (14), and the two ends of the guide rod (15) are respectively connected to the two groups of right-angle plates (11). The distal ends of the two groups of extension tubes (16) are respectively fixed and passed through the two groups of sleeve plates (14). A guide hopper (19) is installed inside the upper group of covering covers (6), and a discharge hopper (20) is installed inside the lower group of covering covers (6). A forward and reverse motor (23) is installed on the upper part of the upper group of right-angle plates (11), and the output end of the forward and reverse motor (23) is connected to the bidirectional wire lever (12).

2. The exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional thread lever (12) and the two groups of threaded screw sleeves (13) are matched with each other.

3. The exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interiors of the remote ends of the two groups of extension tubes (16) are both provided with sealing covers (17).

4. The exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (25) is installed between the first exhaust pipe (7) and the second exhaust pipe (8), a one-way valve (26) is provided on the side wall of the second exhaust pipe (8), and the fan (25) is electrically connected to the control panel via an electric wire.

5. The exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor (21) and the forward and reverse motor (23) via electric wires.

6. The exhaust gas desulfurization and denitrification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a sealing door via a hinge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste gas treatment device for denitration and desulfurization

    CN218636957U