Material feeding device for lithium battery production
By designing a lithium battery raw material delivery device containing a crushing box and a dissolving box, the problem of pre-treatment of raw materials and cleaning equipment mechanisms in the prior art is solved, efficient crushing, screening and full dissolution of raw materials are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420720537.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing lithium battery raw material delivery device cannot pretreat raw materials and clean the equipment mechanism, resulting in poor production efficiency and product quality.
A material delivery device including a crushing box and a dissolving box is designed. The crushing and screening of raw materials is completed by combining the crushing rod, crushing pieces, motor and belt, and the combination of gears, mixing rods and heating plates is used to achieve full dissolution and cleaning of the raw materials.
The crushing efficiency and screening effect of raw materials are improved, the raw materials are fully dissolved and completely reacted, the incomplete reaction and powder granules are avoided, and the clean environment inside the equipment is maintained.
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Figure CN222677809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of lithium battery production equipment, in particular to a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries. Background Art
[0002] Lithium battery raw material delivery equipment is used to accurately and continuously deliver various raw materials to the production line for lithium battery production. The purpose of this device is to ensure the stability and accuracy of raw material supply to improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN214568501U discloses a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries, including a frame, a feeding pipe fixedly arranged on the frame, a first discharge port, a second discharge port and a third discharge port with openings that become smaller in sequence are provided at the bottom of one end of the feeding pipe, a first discharge pipe is installed at the first discharge port, a second discharge pipe is installed at the second discharge port, and a third discharge pipe is installed at the third discharge port; a first spiral stirring rod is provided inside the feeding pipe, the first spiral stirring rod is driven by a first motor, a feeding trough is provided at the concave part of the inner bottom surface of the feeding pipe, the feeding trough extends along the length direction of the feeding pipe, the first discharge port, the second discharge port and the third discharge port are all connected to the feeding trough; a second spiral stirring rod is provided at the feeding trough, the second spiral stirring rod is driven by a second motor; it is provided with multiple discharge ports of different sizes, which can be opened accordingly according to the feeding amount, effectively preventing excessive feeding, and coordinating with the feeding speed, it can effectively improve the accuracy of feeding. However, the utility model cannot pre-process the raw materials when conveying the battery raw materials, and cannot clean the equipment mechanism. Therefore, a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art of being unable to pre-treat raw materials and unable to clean equipment mechanisms.
[0005] The sieve box is fixed with two rotating rods on both sides, and two rotating rods are respectively connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod one, and the two rotating rods one ends are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod one, and the two rotating rods one ends are slid in the slide groove inside the sieve box, and a driving assembly is provided on the top of the sieve box.
[0006] Furthermore, the dissolution component includes a dissolution box, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and a rotating rod four is rotatably connected to the top of the dissolution box. The top of the rotating rod four is fixedly connected to the motor two, and the bottom of the rotating rod four is fixedly connected to the gear two. A gear ring is provided inside the dissolution box, and an annular groove is provided on the top of the dissolution box. A fixed plate is rotatably connected in the top slide groove inside the dissolution box, and a plurality of stirring rods are evenly rotatably connected at the top edge of the fixed plate. The tops of the plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to gear one, and the gear two is respectively meshed with the plurality of gear ones, and the plurality of gear ones are meshed with the gear rings inside the dissolution box. The outer periphery of the plurality of stirring rods is fixedly connected to a heating plate, and a water pipe three is fixedly connected to the right side of the dissolution box, and the left end of the water pipe three is fixedly connected to a cleaner, the upper rear side of the dissolution box is fixedly connected to water pipe one, and the lower rear side of the dissolution box is fixedly connected to water pipe two.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes motor 1, which is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the crushing box, the right end of the crushing rod is fixedly connected to pulley 2, and one end of the rotating rod 2 and the driving end of motor 1 are both fixedly connected to pulley 1.
[0008] Furthermore, the crushing block is made of stainless steel.
[0009] Furthermore, the rear portion of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a shell, and the interior of the shell is rotatably connected to an auger.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer peripheries of the two pulleys, one and the other, are both covered with a belt one.
[0011] Furthermore, valves are fixedly connected inside the water pipe 1 and the water pipe 2.
[0012] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the auger.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the crushing work of the raw materials is completed by the cooperation of the crushing rod, crushing block, motor 1, wheel 1, wheel 2 and belt, which improves the crushing efficiency. The screening and removal function of the crushed raw materials is completed by the cooperation of the screen plate, screen box, wheel and connecting rod, which improves the crushing effect for subsequent dissolution.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the movement coordination among gear 1, gear 2, motor 2, fixed plate, stirring rod and heating plate enables the solution and powder to be evenly mixed. The heating temperature enables the solution and powder to react fully to prevent incomplete reaction and residual powder particles. The water pipe 3 and the cleaner cooperate to completely clean the solid crystals on the inner wall of the dissolving box to ensure a clean internal working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing box of a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries proposed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sieve box structure of a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solvent box of a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of gear 1 of a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries proposed in the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Crushing box; 3. Dissolving box; 4. Pulley 1; 5. Belt 1; 6. Pulley 2; 7. Screen box; 8. Motor 1; 9. Screen plate; 10. Crushing block; 11. Crushing rod; 12. Rotating rod 1; 13. Turntable; 14. Rotating rod 2; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Rotating rod 3; 17. Auger; 18. Motor 2; 19. Motor 3; 20. Rotating rod 4; 21. Gear 1; 22. Gear 2; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Stirring rod; 25. Heating plate; 26. Water pipe 1; 27. Water pipe 2; 28. Valve; 29. Water pipe 3; 30. Cleaner; 31. Casing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a material feeding device for producing lithium batteries, comprising a bottom plate 1, a dissolving component is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a hole is provided on the front side of the crushing box 2, a crushing rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 2, a slide is provided inside the crushing box 2, a plurality of crushing blocks 10 are evenly fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the crushing box 2, a sieve plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 2, a rotating rod 2 14 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the crushing box 2, the two rotating rods 2 14 are fixedly connected to a turntable 13 on one end facing each other, the two turntables 13 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 3 16 on the opposite side, the outer periphery of the two rotating rods 3 16 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 15, a sieve box 7 is provided inside the crushing box 2, and the left and right sides of the sieve box 7 Two rotating rods 12 are fixedly connected to the sides, and two connecting rods 15 are rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the rotating rod 12. The two rotating rods 12 slide in the slide groove inside the crushing box 2 at the separated ends. A driving assembly is provided on the top of the crushing box 2, and the driving assembly includes a motor 18. The motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the crushing box 2. The right end of the crushing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the pulley 26, one end of the rotating rod 214 and the driving end of the motor 8 are fixedly connected to the pulley 14, the crushing block 10 is made of stainless steel, the rear of the crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the shell 31, and the inside of the shell 31 is rotatably connected to the auger 17, the two pulleys 4 and the pulley 26 are respectively provided with a belt 5, the top of the shell 31 is fixedly connected to the motor 31, and the driving end of the motor 319 is fixedly connected to the top of the auger 17.
[0025] The crushing box 2 is provided with a crushing rod 11 on the upper part of the crushing box 2, and a plurality of crushing blocks 10 are arranged in order on the upper side of the crushing box 2. The crushing blocks 10 are made of steel and can be more wear-resistant. A sieve plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the crushing box 2. The surface of the sieve plate 9 has holes, which can screen out the crushed qualified raw materials. There are two symmetrical chutes on the left and right sides of the crushing box 2. The rear side of the crushing box 2 is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 2 14. The two rotating rods 2 14 are fixedly connected to the turntable 13 on the opposite side. The two turntables 13 are fixedly installed with rotating rods 3 16 at the eccentric position of the surface. The two rotating rods 3 16 are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating rods 3 16. The sieve box 7 is provided in the middle part of the crushing box 2. A rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the left and right sides of the sieve box 7. The two rear rotating rods The eccentric wheel structure, connecting rod 15, rotating rod 12 and chute structure can make the screen box 7 move back and forth to form an effective screening function. Raw materials of appropriate size can enter the subsequent module through screening, and raw materials with too large particles will pass through the screen box 7 and slide out from the front of the device. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the crushing box 2. The protruding part of the right end of the rotatably connected crushing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the pulley 2 6. The driving end of the motor 18 and the right side of the rotating rod 2 14 on the right side of the crushing box 2 are fixedly installed with a pulley 4. The two pulleys 4 and the outer periphery of the pulley 2 6 are connected to each other through the above structures to drive the crushing device to move. The shell 31 is fixedly installed at the rear of the crushing box 2. The inside of the shell 31 is rotatably connected to the auger 17. The top of the shell 31 is fixedly connected to the motor 3 19. The driving end of the motor 3 19 is fixed on the upper end of the auger 17. The motor 3 19 drives the auger 17 to move and can transport the crushed raw materials to the dissolving component at the back.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5The dissolving component includes a dissolving box 3, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the dissolving box 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 4 20, the top of the rotating rod 4 20 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 18, and the bottom of the rotating rod 4 20 is fixedly connected to a gear 22. A gear ring is provided inside the dissolving box 3, and an annular groove is provided at the top of the dissolving box 3. A fixed plate 23 is rotatably connected to the top chute of the dissolving box 3. A plurality of stirring rods 24 are evenly rotatably connected at the top edge of the fixed plate 23. The tops of the plurality of stirring rods 24 are fixedly connected It is connected to gear one 21, gear two 22 is meshed with multiple gear ones 21 respectively, multiple gear ones 21 are meshed with the internal gear ring of the dissolution box 3, the outer periphery of multiple stirring rods 24 are fixedly connected to the heating plate 25, the right side of the inside of the dissolution box 3 is fixedly connected to water pipe three 29, the left end of water pipe three 29 is fixedly connected to a cleaner 30, the upper rear side of the dissolution box 3 is fixedly connected to water pipe one 26, the lower rear side of the dissolution box 3 is fixedly connected to water pipe two 27, and valves 28 are fixedly connected to the inside of water pipe one 26 and water pipe two 27.
[0027] Specifically, a water pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the dissolution box 3, and a valve 28 is installed inside the water pipe 26. The water pipe 26 can transport the solvent into the dissolution box 3, and the valve 28 can be used to open and close the pipeline. The top of the dissolution box 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 4 20, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 4 20 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 22. A gear ring is provided on the inner side of the top of the dissolution box 3, and a fixed plate 23 is rotatably connected to the annular groove below the gear ring inside the dissolution box 3. The center of the top of the fixed plate 23 is rotatably connected to the gear 2 22. Around the gear 2 22, the top of the fixed plate 23 is rotatably connected to multiple gears 21. The multiple gears 21 and the gear 2 22 are respectively meshed with each other, and the multiple gears 21 and the upper gear ring of the dissolution box 3 are respectively meshed with each other. , each gear 1 21 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 24 at the lower end, and multiple stirring rods 24 are fixedly connected to a heating plate 25 at the lower end. The above gear 1 21, multiple gear 2s 22, fixed plate 23 and heating plate 25 can allow the stirring structure at the lower end to rotate while revolving around the center point and heating the solution. This multi-dimensional stirring can make the raw materials dissolve more fully. A water pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dissolution box 3, and a valve 28 is installed inside the water pipe 27. The valve 28 is used to close and open the pipeline. A water pipe 3 29 is installed on the right side of the dissolution box 3, and a cleaner 30 is installed inside the dissolution box 3 at the left end of the water pipe 3 29. The cleaner 30 can flush the inner wall of the dissolution box 3 in all directions under the action of water flow, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the inside of the box.
[0028] Working principle: After the lithium carbonate raw material is put into the crushing box 2, the large pieces of raw material can be crushed into small pieces by the collision between the crushing rod 11 and the crushing block 10 inside the crushing box 2. Due to the obstruction of the screen plate 9, the raw material will fall into the screen box 7 below after being crushed to a small enough size. The screen box 7 forms a sufficiently effective screening effect by moving back and forth, and can screen out the raw material particles that accidentally fall and do not meet the set particles and flow them out of the crushing box 2. After the qualified raw material powder flows into the bottom of the crushing box 2, it can be sucked into the dissolving box 3 by the auger 17. Open the water pipe 1 26 to allow the solvent to enter the dissolving box 3, start the motor 2 18, and the stirring rod inside the dissolving box 3 24 and the heating plate 25 can rotate around the gear 1 21 while revolving around the central axis of the gear 2 22. At this time, the solvent and raw material powder in the dissolution box 3 can be fully stirred and dissolved. After the solvent reaction is complete, the valve 28 in the water pipe 27 is opened to allow the lithium carbide solution that has reacted completely to be output to the rear for use. After the solution is completely discharged, the valve 28 inside the water pipe 27 is closed to proceed to the next round of dissolution process. After multiple uses, in order to avoid solid crystals precipitating inside the dissolution box 3, the lower valve 28 is opened to supply water to the water pipe 3 29 to allow the cleaner 30 to work. After cleaning is completed, the water supply to the water pipe 3 29 is stopped and the cleaning work is completed after the cleaning water is exhausted.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material delivery device for producing lithium batteries, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A dissolving assembly is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a hole is provided on the front side of the crushing box (2), a crushing rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box (2), a slide groove is provided inside the crushing box (2), a plurality of crushing blocks (10) are evenly fixedly connected to the upper side of the crushing box (2), a sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (2), two rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the crushing box (2), and the two rotating rods (14) are fixed at opposite ends. A rotating disk (13) is connected, and the two rotating disks (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod three (16) on the opposite side, and the outer peripheries of the two rotating rods three (16) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (15). A sieve box (7) is arranged inside the crushing box (2), and the left and right sides of the sieve box (7) are fixedly connected to two rotating rods one (12), and the two connecting rods (15) are respectively rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod one (12), and the separated ends of the two rotating rods one (12) slide in the slide groove inside the crushing box (2), and a driving component is arranged on the top of the crushing box (2).
2. A material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dissolution component comprises a dissolution box (3), the dissolution box (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the dissolution box (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod four (20), the top of the rotating rod four (20) is fixedly connected to a motor two (18), the bottom of the rotating rod four (20) is fixedly connected to a gear two (22), a gear ring is provided inside the dissolution box (3), an annular groove is provided at the top of the dissolution box (3), a fixed plate (23) is rotatably connected in the top slide groove of the dissolution box (3), a plurality of stirring rods (24) are evenly rotatably connected at the top edge of the fixed plate (23), and the The top ends of the plurality of stirring rods (24) are all fixedly connected to gear one (21), the gear two (22) and the plurality of gear ones (21) are respectively meshed with each other, the plurality of gear ones (21) are all meshed with each other with the internal gear ring of the dissolution box (3), the outer peripheries of the plurality of stirring rods (24) are all fixedly connected to a heating plate (25), the right side of the inside of the dissolution box (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe three (29), the left end of the water pipe three (29) is fixedly connected to a cleaner (30), the upper rear part of the dissolution box (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe one (26), and the lower rear part of the dissolution box (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe two (27).
3. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor 1 (8), wherein the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the crushing box (2), the right end of the crushing rod (11) is fixedly connected to a pulley 2 (6), and one end of the rotating rod 2 (14) and the driving end of the motor 1 (8) are both fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (4).
4. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing block (10) is made of stainless steel.
5. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear portion of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to a housing (31), and the interior of the housing (31) is rotatably connected to an auger (17).
6. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer circumferences of the two pulleys 1 (4) and 2 (6) are both sleeved with a belt 1 (5).
7. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pipe 1 (26) and the water pipe 2 (27) are both fixedly connected with valves (28).
8. The material delivery device for producing lithium batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (31), and a driving end of the third motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the auger (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material feeding device for lithium battery production
CN214568501U