Garbage treatment device for building construction

Abstract

The garbage treatment device for building construction comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the top of the box body, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the inner top of the left side of the box body, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission box; a first crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor through a rotating shaft, a second crushing roller is rotationally connected to the position, on one side of the first crushing roller, in the box body, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the position, close to the first crushing roller, of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear is rotationally connected to a connecting shaft of the second crushing roller; a first motor is fixedly connected to the right rear side wall of the box body, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the first motor through a shaft, and a driven belt wheel is rotationally connected to the position, on one side of the driving belt wheel, in the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment for building construction, in particular to a garbage treatment device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to solid waste such as slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, residual mud and other waste generated during the construction, reconstruction, expansion or demolition of buildings. There are many recyclable resources in construction waste. However, a lot of construction waste generated every year is not recycled, which wastes resources greatly.

[0003] The existing garbage disposal devices cannot effectively separate the scrap iron from the construction waste, so that the construction waste cannot be well reused and wastes resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a garbage disposal device for construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a garbage processing device for construction, comprising a box body, a feeding port is opened on the top of the box body, a transmission box is fixedly connected to the top of the left inner side of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the transmission box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller through a rotating shaft; the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body and on one side of the first crushing roller; a driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft near the first crushing roller, and a driven gear is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft of the second crushing roller; the first motor is fixedly connected to the right rear side wall of the box body, the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving pulley through the shaft, and the driven pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body and on one side of the driving pulley; the outer surface of the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to move by installing a conveyor belt; a scrap iron storage box is slidably connected to the right side of the box body, and the scrap iron storage box is installed below the conveyor belt; a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a large piece of construction waste storage box is screwed to the right side of the box body, and a small piece of construction waste storage box is opened at the bottom of the box body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A control panel is fixedly connected to the front of the box.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving gear and the driven gear are located in corresponding positions, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The conveyor belt is inlaid with a plurality of magnetic belts.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A rubber baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box body and below the conveyor belt, and the rubber baffle cooperates with the conveyor belt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A slide is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body and below the scrap iron storage box, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the scrap iron storage box, and the pulley is slidably connected to the slide.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The box body is obliquely installed on the sieve plate, and the surface of the sieve plate is provided with honeycomb-shaped holes.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A waste door is connected to the front of the box body and close to the bottom hinge, and the waste door cooperates with the small-piece construction waste storage box.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared with the prior art, the construction waste treatment device effectively crushes the construction waste and separates the scrap iron therein through the cooperation between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in the box.

[0022] 2. Compared with the prior art, the garbage disposal device for construction drives the transmission belt to move by the mutual movement of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, so that the magnetic suction belt embedded in the transmission belt can effectively absorb the scrap iron on the magnetic suction belt.

[0023] 3. Compared with the prior art, the garbage disposal device for construction effectively shovels the scrap iron adsorbed on the magnetic belt into the scrap iron storage box through the coordinated use of the rubber baffle installed in the box and the transmission belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a garbage disposal device for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an overall cross-sectional view of a garbage disposal device for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of a belt transmission structure of a garbage disposal device for construction proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crushing roller of a garbage disposal device for construction use.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Transmission box; 4. Driving pulley; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Rubber baffle; 7. Scrap iron storage box; 8. Slide; 9. Pulley; 10. Screen plate; 11. First crushing roller; 12. Large construction waste storage box; 13. Small construction waste storage box; 14. Waste door; 15. First motor; 16. Magnetic belt; 17. Second motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Driving gear; 20. Control panel; 21. Driven pulley; 22. Driven gear; 23. Second crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a garbage disposal device for construction: it includes a box body 1, a feed port 2 is opened on the top of the box body 1, and the feed port 2 is funnel-shaped. A transmission box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the left inner side of the box body 1, and a second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission box 3. The output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 11 through a rotating shaft 18. The inside of the box body 1 and the second crushing roller 23 is rotatably connected on one side of the first crushing roller 11. The first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 23 are serrated and can effectively crush construction waste. The crushing rollers are connected to the box body through bearings. A driving gear 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18 near the first crushing roller 11. A driven gear 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft of the second crushing roller 23. The positions of the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 22 correspond, and the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 22 are meshed with each other.

[0034] A first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right rear side wall of the box body 1, and the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 4 through an axis. A driven pulley 21 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1 and on one side of the driving pulley 4. The outer surface of the driving pulley 4 drives the driven pulley 21 to move by installing a conveyor belt 5. A magnetic belt 16 is embedded in the conveyor belt 5, and there are multiple magnetic belts 16, and the magnetic belts 16 are evenly embedded in the conveyor belt 5. A rubber baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box body 1 and under the conveyor belt 5, and the rubber baffle 6 cooperates with the conveyor belt 5. The rubber baffle 6 is made of rubber material, which can effectively avoid friction between the conveyor belt 5 and the rubber baffle 6.

[0035] A scrap iron storage box 7 is slidably connected to the right side of the box body 1, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the scrap iron storage box 7, and the scrap iron storage box 7 is installed under the conveyor belt 5, a slideway 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1 and under the scrap iron storage box 7, a pulley 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the scrap iron storage box 7, and the pulley 9 is slidably connected to the slideway 8, a sieve plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and the sieve plate 10 is obliquely installed in the box body 1, and honeycomb holes are opened on the surface of the sieve plate 10, a large piece of construction waste storage box 12 is screwed to the right side of the box body 1, when the waste in the large piece of construction waste storage box 12 is too large, it can be sent to the feed port 2 for reprocessing, a small piece of construction waste storage box 13 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, a waste door 14 is connected to the front of the box body 1 and close to the bottom hinge, and the waste door 14 cooperates with the small piece of construction waste storage box 13, and a control panel 20 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, first open the control panel 20, then turn on the control button, then put the construction waste into the feed port 2, and drive the gears to mesh through the second motor 17 so that the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 23 move relative to each other to crush the construction waste, and then the crushed waste falls onto the conveyor belt 5, and the scrap iron is adsorbed by the magnetic belt 16 embedded in the conveyor belt 5, and then the first motor 15 drives the active pulley 4 to rotate, and drives the driven pulley 21 to rotate through the conveyor belt 5 to transfer the waste to the screen plate 10, and the scrap iron will be transmitted to the top of the scrap iron storage box 7, and the rubber baffle 6 will shovel the scrap iron into the scrap iron storage box 7, and the construction waste will be screened out by the screen plate 10 to classify the waste.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal device for construction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2); A transmission box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the box body (1), a second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the transmission box (3), an output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (11) via a rotating shaft (18); a second crushing roller (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (1) and on one side of the first crushing roller (11); a driving gear (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (18) near the first crushing roller (11), and a driven gear (22) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft of the second crushing roller (23); The right rear side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (15), the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (4) via a shaft, a driven pulley (21) is rotatably connected inside the box body (1) and on one side of the driving pulley (4), and the outer surface of the driving pulley (4) drives the driven pulley (21) to move by installing a conveyor belt (5); The right side of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a scrap iron storage box (7), and the scrap iron storage box (7) is installed below the conveyor belt (5). A sieve plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1). The right side of the box body (1) is screwed to a large piece of construction waste storage box (12), and a small piece of construction waste storage box (13) is opened at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (20) is fixedly connected to the front of the box (1).

3. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the driving gear (19) and the driven gear (22) correspond to each other, and the driving gear (19) and the driven gear (22) are meshed with each other.

4. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (5) is inlaid with a magnetic attraction belt (16), and there are multiple magnetic attraction belts (16).

5. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the box body (1) and below the conveyor belt (5), and the rubber baffle (6) and the conveyor belt (5) cooperate with each other.

6. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (1) and below the scrap iron storage box (7), and a pulley (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the scrap iron storage box (7), and the pulley (9) is slidably connected to the slideway (8).

7. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is obliquely installed on the sieve plate (10), and the surface of the sieve plate (10) is provided with honeycomb-shaped holes.

8. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste door (14) is connected to the front of the box body (1) and close to the bottom hinge, and the waste door (14) cooperates with the small-piece construction waste storage box (13).

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