Montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device comprises a base, a montmorillonite crushing mechanism and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism, the montmorillonite crushing mechanism comprises a first support and a second support which are fixedly connected to the base, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the first support, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a main shaft; according to the smectite raw material crushing and grinding device, the smectite crushing mechanism and the smectite grinding mechanism are arranged on the base, so that a motor can simultaneously drive a first gear and a driving bevel gear to rotate after being started, and two crushing rollers can oppositely rotate in the shell; the rod body can synchronously drive the rod body to rotate in the through groove along the track of an eccentric circle, so that the montmorillonite raw material can be directly conveyed into the through groove to be ground after being crushed in the shell; by means of the arrangement, crushing and fine grinding processing of montmorillonite raw materials are integrated, and therefore the working efficiency during montmorillonite processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of montmorillonite processing, in particular to a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device. Background Art

[0002] As is known to all, montmorillonite is a layered mineral composed of extremely fine-grained hydrated aluminum silicate, also known as colloidite and microcrystalline kaolinite. It is the main component of bentonite formed by the alteration of igneous rocks such as volcanic concretion rocks in an alkaline environment. In addition, montmorillonite is widely used in medicine, can be used as a medicine carrier, and has the function of a controlled release agent. In the field of medicine, there is a mature product montmorillonite powder. When processing montmorillonite powder, the montmorillonite raw material needs to be crushed and ground. Since the existing technology lacks an efficient setting for integrated processing of the crushing and grinding of montmorillonite raw materials, the work efficiency of montmorillonite during processing still needs to be improved. For this reason, a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device which can improve working efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is: a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device, comprising: a base, a montmorillonite crushing mechanism and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism;

[0005] The montmorillonite crushing mechanism comprises a first bracket and a second bracket fixedly connected to the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first bracket, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a main shaft, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, a second gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly embedded inside the second gear, a housing and a conveying plate are respectively fixedly connected to the second bracket, the main shaft and the rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the inside of the housing, and a crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the rotating shaft;

[0006] The montmorillonite grinding mechanism includes a disc fixedly connected to the top of the base and a rod body rotatably connected to the inside of the first bracket, the inside of the disc is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is inserted with a rod body, the bottom end of the rod body is fixedly connected to a non-center position of the top end of the rod body, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod body, the outer side of the driven bevel gear is meshedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and the inside of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the main shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and adjacent sides of the feed hopper and the discharge hopper are both connected to the interior of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is formed on the top of the disc, and the bottom of the groove is connected to the through slot.

[0009] Preferably, a leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the legs is two, a slide groove is opened on the inner side of one of the legs, the inner side wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to a support seat, and the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a box body.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge trough is provided inside the base, the top of the discharge trough is communicated with the through slot, and the box body is arranged on a side close to the discharge trough.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the box body.

[0013] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device respectively arranges a montmorillonite crushing mechanism and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism on the base, so that after the motor is started, it can simultaneously drive the first gear and the active bevel gear to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers can rotate towards each other inside the shell, and the rod body can synchronously drive the rod body to rotate in the through groove along the trajectory of an eccentric circle, so that the montmorillonite raw material can be directly transported to the through groove for grinding after being crushed in the shell; through the above arrangement, the crushing and grinding processing of the montmorillonite raw material is integrated, thereby improving the work efficiency during montmorillonite processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of area A of the structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism in an embodiment of the montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device.

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of area B of the structural schematic diagram of the base and the montmorillonite grinding mechanism in the embodiment of the montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main shaft and the crushing roller in the embodiment of the montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 10. support leg; 11. slide; 12. discharge chute; 13. support seat; 14. box body; 15. handle; 2. montmorillonite crushing mechanism; 20. first bracket; 21. second bracket; 22. shell; 23. motor; 24. main shaft; 25. first gear; 26. second gear; 27. rotating shaft; 28. crushing roller; 29. ​​conveying plate; 201. feed hopper; 202. discharge hopper; 3. montmorillonite grinding mechanism; 30. disc; 31. through groove; 32. rod body; 33. rod body; 34. driven bevel gear; 35. driving bevel gear; 36. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 This embodiment provides a montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device, including: a base 1, a montmorillonite crushing mechanism 2 and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism 3;

[0023] Firstly, in order to enable the motor 23 to drive the first gear 25 to rotate through the main shaft 24 after starting, so that the second gear 26 can drive the rotating shaft 27 and the main shaft 24 to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the first gear 25, and then the two crushing rollers 28 respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 27 and the main shaft 24 can rotate in the opposite direction, so that the montmorillonite raw material entering the shell 22 can be crushed, and the crushed raw material can be discharged through the conveying plate 29; the montmorillonite crushing mechanism 2 includes a first bracket 20 and a second bracket 21 fixedly connected to the base 1, the motor 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the first bracket 20, the output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 24, and the main shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 23. A first gear 25 is fixedly mounted on the shaft 24, a second gear 26 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first gear 25, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly mounted inside the second gear 26, a housing 22 and a conveying plate 29 are fixedly mounted on the second bracket 21, the main shaft 24 and the rotating shaft 27 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 22, and a crushing roller 28 is fixedly mounted on the main shaft 24 and the rotating shaft 27; in order to facilitate the feeding and discharging of the montmorillonite raw material during the crushing process, a feed hopper 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 22, and a discharge hopper 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 22, and the adjacent sides of the feed hopper 201 and the discharge hopper 202 are both connected to the inside of the housing 22;

[0024] Secondly, in order to synchronously drive the active bevel gear 35 to rotate while the main shaft 24 rotates, the driven bevel gear 34 can drive the rod body 33 to rotate on the first bracket 20 under the action of the active bevel gear 35, and then the rod body 32 can rotate in the through groove 31 with an eccentric circle trajectory under the action of the rod body 33, so that the montmorillonite raw material entering the through groove 31 through the conveying plate 29 can be ground; the montmorillonite grinding mechanism 3 includes a disc 30 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and a rod body 33 rotatably connected to the inside of the first bracket 20, and the disc 30 is provided with a through groove 31, and the through groove 31 is provided in the inside of the disc 30. 1 is inserted into the rod body 32, the bottom end of the rod body 33 is fixedly connected to the non-center position of the top end of the rod body 32, a driven bevel gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the rod body 33, the outer side of the driven bevel gear 34 is meshedly connected with a driving bevel gear 35, and the inside of the driving bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 24; in order to facilitate the crushed montmorillonite raw material to slide into the groove 36 of the disc 30 under the tilting action of the conveying plate 29, so that the montmorillonite raw material can slide into the through groove 31 along the slope of the groove 36, a groove 36 is opened on the top of the disc 30, and the bottom of the groove 36 is connected to the through groove 31;

[0025] It should be noted that in order to prevent the crushed montmorillonite raw material from falling from the gap between the rod body 32 and the through groove 31, the rod body 32 has a narrow upper and wide lower structure in a section of the through groove 31, so that the crushed montmorillonite raw material particles can be temporarily intercepted after entering the gap between the rod body 32 and the through groove 31, and then after the rod body 32 rotates eccentrically, the montmorillonite raw material particles can be ground as the gap between the rod body 32 and the through groove 31 becomes smaller;

[0026] Again, in order to facilitate stable support of the base 1, a support leg 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1; in order to facilitate stably placing the box body 14 on the support leg 10 for receiving materials, and also to facilitate taking out the loaded box body 14, the number of the support legs 10 is two, and a slide groove 11 is opened on the inner side of one of the legs 10, and the inner side wall of the slide groove 11 is slidably connected with a support seat 13, and the top of the support seat 13 is fixedly connected with the box body 14; in order that the ground montmorillonite raw material in the through groove 31 can accurately fall into the box body 14, a discharge groove 12 is opened inside the base 1, and the top of the discharge groove 12 is connected to the through groove 31, and the box body 14 is arranged on a side close to the discharge groove 12; in order to facilitate pulling the box body 14, a handle 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 14.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the motor 23 is started, so that the motor 23 drives the first gear 25 to rotate through the main shaft 24, so that the second gear 26 can drive the rotating shaft 27 and the main shaft 24 to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the first gear 25, and then the two crushing rollers 28 respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 27 and the main shaft 24 can rotate in the opposite direction, so that the montmorillonite raw material entering the shell 22 can be crushed, and the crushed raw material can be discharged to the disc 30 through the conveying plate 29; in addition, the main shaft 24 can simultaneously drive the active bevel gear 35 to rotate while rotating, so that the driven bevel gear 34 can drive the rod body 33 to rotate on the first bracket 20 under the action of the active bevel gear 35, and then the rod body 32 can rotate in the through groove 31 with an eccentric circle trajectory under the action of the rod body 33, so that the montmorillonite raw material entering the through groove 31 through the conveying plate 29 can be ground; finally, the ground montmorillonite raw material in the through groove 31 can accurately fall into the box body 14 through the discharge chute 12.

[0028] The above contents described in this specification are merely examples of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of the present utility model may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the contents of the present utility model specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a montmorillonite crushing mechanism (2) and a montmorillonite grinding mechanism (3); The montmorillonite crushing mechanism (2) comprises a first bracket (20) and a second bracket (21) fixedly connected to the base (1); a motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first bracket (20); an output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to a main shaft (24); a first gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (24); a second gear (26) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first gear (25); a rotating shaft (27) is fixedly embedded inside the second gear (26); a housing (22) and a conveying plate (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the second bracket (21); the main shaft (24) and the rotating shaft (27) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (22); and a crushing roller (28) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (24) and the rotating shaft (27); The montmorillonite grinding mechanism (3) comprises a disc (30) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) and a rod (33) rotatably connected to the inside of the first bracket (20); a through slot (31) is provided inside the disc (30); a rod (32) is inserted into the inside of the through slot (31); the bottom end of the rod (33) is fixedly connected to a non-central position of the top end of the rod (32); a driven bevel gear (34) is fixedly sleeved on the rod (33); the outer side of the driven bevel gear (34) is meshedly connected to a driving bevel gear (35); the inside of the driving bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (24).

2. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell (22) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (201), the bottom of the shell (22) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (202), and adjacent sides of the feed hopper (201) and the discharge hopper (202) are both in communication with the interior of the shell (22).

3. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (36) is provided on the top of the disc (30), and the bottom of the groove (36) is connected to the through groove (31).

4. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1).

5. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the supporting legs (10) is two, a slide groove (11) is provided on the inner side of one of the supporting legs (10), the inner side wall of the slide groove (11) is slidably connected to a support seat (13), and the top of the support seat (13) is fixedly connected to a box body (14).

6. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge trough (12) is provided inside the base (1), the top of the discharge trough (12) is communicated with the through slot (31), and the box body (14) is arranged on a side close to the discharge trough (12).

7. The montmorillonite raw material crushing and grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (14).

Images