Sand screening device for building construction
By introducing reciprocating threaded rods and scrapers into the sand screening device for construction, the problem of removing residues on the top of the sand screening net is solved, efficient screening and low-cost operation are achieved, and construction efficiency and operation quality are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421149302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand screening device for construction cannot effectively remove residues on the top of the sand screening net, resulting in a decrease in screening effect and increasing energy consumption and operating costs.
A device including a screening table and two screening nets is designed to remove residues on the top of the screening net through the movement of the reciprocating threaded rod and scraper, and is driven by the pulley and transmission belt to ensure the smooth operation and efficient screening of the device.
Effectively remove residues on the screening sand net, keep the screening holes unobstructed, improve screening efficiency and quality, reduce energy consumption and operating costs, and improve construction efficiency and operation quality.
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Figure CN222678706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a sand screening device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a sand screening device for construction (authorization announcement number CN218610347U), which includes a bottom trough and a sieve trough, wherein the sieve trough is arranged at the upper part of the bottom trough, a sieve is arranged at the bottom of the sieve trough, a support plate is arranged on three inner wall surfaces of the bottom trough, and a rotating rod is arranged on another inner wall surface, wherein the bottom of the sieve trough is connected to the base frame through a spring, the base frame is placed on the support plate, and a rotating sleeve is arranged on one side of the base frame, and the rotating sleeve is arranged on the rotating rod, and a motor is arranged on one side of the bottom trough, and a cam is connected to the motor, and the cam contacts the edge of the sieve trough. Although a sieve is arranged in the sieve trough, the top of the sieve trough is connected to the base frame through a spring, and a cam is arranged on one side of the sieve trough, and the sieve trough is vibrated by the rotation of the cam, so that the sand particles are fully screened, and the screened fine materials fall into the bottom trough and are discharged through the guide plate, and a cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom trough, and the cylinder is connected to the base frame, so that the sieve trough is tilted and pushed out to facilitate the discharge of coarse materials;
[0003] However, in the actual application of this patented technology, the above-mentioned sand screening device for construction cannot scrape off the residue on the top of the sand screening net when in use. On the one hand, the residue accumulated on the top of the sand screening net will hinder the normal screening of sand, resulting in a decrease in the screening effect, thereby affecting the quality and uniformity of building materials. On the other hand, the accumulation of residue will increase the load of the sand screening device, causing it to consume more energy during operation, thereby increasing operating costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand screening device for construction.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a sand screening device for construction, comprising a sand screening platform and two sand screening nets, the two sand screening nets are arranged above the sand screening platform, one side of the top of the sand screening platform is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, a reciprocating threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the support plate and one side of the fixed plate, the outside of the reciprocating threaded rod is threadedly connected to a scraper, the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the corresponding sand screening net, one end of the reciprocating threaded rod extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the two pulleys.
[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the sand screening table and two sand screening nets realize sand screening through the movement of reciprocating threaded rods and scrapers, providing efficient sand screening function, reducing manual operation, and improving construction efficiency. The pulley and transmission belt drive connect the reciprocating threaded rods to achieve smooth operation and efficient screening effect, ensuring long-term operation and continuous working efficiency of the device, and reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and an output shaft of the first motor passes through the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the pulleys.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the First Motor realizes the automated sand screening process, reduces the use of human resources, and improves work efficiency and accuracy.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, two first connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the sand screening net, and the bottoms of the first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the sand screening platform. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the sand screening platform, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the through groove. The output shaft of the second motor extends to the top of the sand screening platform and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and both ends of the top of the connecting plate are rotatably connected to second connecting rods, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding sand screening net.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the movement of the sand screening net is made smoother and more controllable, the screening accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the second motor controls the operation of the sand screening net to realize the automated sand screening process.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, limit rods are fixedly connected between the interior of the support plate and the fixed plate and on both sides of the reciprocating threaded rod, and the scrapers are slidably connected to the corresponding limit rods.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the stable movement and position control of the reciprocating threaded rod and the scraper are ensured through the limit rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a lower sand box is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate, a lower sand trough is provided at the bottom of the lower sand box and above the corresponding sand screening net, and inclined grooves are provided on both sides of the sand screening platform and below the sand screening net.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the inclined trough and the lower sand trough facilitate the collection and cleaning of sand and soil, keep the construction site clean and tidy, simplify the cleaning and maintenance work, reduce the chaos on the construction site, and improve work efficiency.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sand screening table, and the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected to the control panel.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the control panel is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor, thereby realizing remote control and adjustment of the sand screening device.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand screening table.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, four supporting legs are set at the bottom of the sand screening table, which enhances the stability and carrying capacity of the device.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0020] In the utility model, when the sand screening device for construction is in use, the reciprocating threaded rod rotates to drive the scraper to scrape off the residue on the top of the drying net. On the one hand, removing the residue on the sand screening net can keep the sieve holes unobstructed and ensure that the sand passes through the screen smoothly, thereby improving the screening efficiency and quality. On the other hand, the additional load caused by the residue is reduced, and the sand screening device can operate more easily, which correspondingly reduces energy consumption and operating costs, greatly improving the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereogram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a third perspective stereogram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sand screening net structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lower sandbox structure of the utility model.
[0027] Legend: 1. Sand screening table; 2. Support plate; 3. Sand screening net; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Reciprocating threaded rod; 6. Scraper; 7. Pulley; 8. Transmission belt; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. First motor; 11. First connecting rod; 12. Second motor; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Limit rod; 16. Lower sand box; 17. Control panel; 18. Support leg; 19. Inclined groove; 20. Lower sand trough; 21. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Example
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sand screening device for construction, comprising a sand screening platform 1 and two sand screening nets 3, the two sand screening nets 3 are arranged above the sand screening platform 1, one side of the top of the sand screening platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the top of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 4, a reciprocating threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the support plate 2 and one side of the fixing plate 4, the outer side of the reciprocating threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a scraper 6, the bottom of the scraper 6 is in contact with the top of the corresponding sand screening net 3, and one end of the reciprocating threaded rod 5 They all extend to the outside of the support plate 2 and are fixedly connected with a pulley 7, and a transmission belt 8 is connected between the two pulleys 7. The sand screening table 1 and the two sand screening nets 3 of the above-mentioned device realize sand screening through the movement of the reciprocating threaded rod 5 and the scraper 6, providing an efficient sand screening function, reducing manual operation, and improving construction efficiency. The pulley 7 and the transmission belt 8 are connected to the reciprocating threaded rod 5, achieving smooth operation and efficient screening effect, ensuring long-term operation and continuous working efficiency of the device, and reducing maintenance costs and downtime.
[0032] Among them, an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 2, and a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate 9. The output shaft of the first motor 10 passes through the L-shaped plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the pulleys 7. The first motor 10 of the above device realizes an automated sand screening process, reduces the use of human resources, and improves work efficiency and precision.
[0033] Among them, two first connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected on both sides of the sand screening net 3, and the bottoms of the first connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sand screening platform 1. A through groove 21 is opened at the bottom of the sand screening platform 1, and the second motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the through groove 21. The output shaft of the second motor 12 extends to the top of the sand screening platform 1 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13. Both ends of the top of the connecting plate 13 are rotatably connected to second connecting rods 14, and the ends of the second connecting rods 14 away from the connecting plate 13 are rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding sand screening net 3. The above-mentioned device makes the movement of the sand screening net 3 more stable and controllable through the design of the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 14, thereby improving the screening accuracy and efficiency. The second motor 12 controls the operation of the sand screening net 3, thereby realizing an automated sand screening process.
[0034] Among them, the limiting rods 15 are fixedly connected between the inside of the support plate 2 and the fixed plate 4 and on both sides of the reciprocating threaded rod 5, and the scrapers 6 are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting rods 15. The above-mentioned device ensures the stable movement and position control of the reciprocating threaded rod 5 and the scraper 6 through the limiting rods 15.
[0035] Among them, the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to a lower sand box 16 inside, and a lower sand trough 20 is provided at the bottom of the lower sand box 16 and above the corresponding sand screening net 3, and an inclined groove 19 is provided on both sides of the sand screening platform 1 and below the sand screening net 3. The inclined groove 19 and the lower sand trough 20 of the above-mentioned device facilitate the collection and cleaning of sand and soil, keep the construction site clean, simplify cleaning and maintenance work, reduce the chaos on the construction site, and improve work efficiency.
[0036] Among them, a control panel 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sand screening platform 1, and the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 are electrically connected to the control panel 17. The control panel 17 of the above-mentioned device is electrically connected to the first motor 10 and the second motor 12, thereby realizing remote control and adjustment of the sand screening device.
[0037] Among them, four supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand screening platform 1. The above-mentioned device is provided with four supporting legs 18 at the bottom of the sand screening platform 1, which enhances the stability and bearing capacity of the device.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, when the above-mentioned sand screening device for construction is in use, the sand is first poured into the lower sand box 16 located above the sand screening platform 1, and falls to the top of the sand screening net 3 through the lower sand trough 20. The sand screening net 3 is used to filter sand particles, and larger particles remain on the net, while fine sand falls through the mesh to the inclined groove 19 below, which helps to guide the fine sand passing through the sand screening net 3 to flow out smoothly. One of the pulleys 7 is driven by the first motor 10, and is connected to the other pulley 7 through the transmission belt 8, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the two reciprocating threaded rods 5, so that the scraper 6 can move back and forth on the sand screening net 3, helping to push the large particles of sand to move and prevent the mesh from being blocked. The second motor 12 is arranged at the bottom of the sand screening platform 1, and is connected to the connecting plate through the output shaft. 13 is connected, the connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the sand screening net 3 through the second connecting rods 14 at both ends. When the second motor 12 is running, it generates vibration through the connecting plate 13 and the second connecting rod 14, so that the sand screening net 3 vibrates, helping more fine sand to pass through the sand screening net 3. The control panel 17 is used to control the operation of the first motor 10 and the second motor 12. The operator can adjust the speed and running time of the first motor 10 and the second motor 12 through the control panel 17 to achieve different screening efficiencies and processing capabilities. Removing residues on the sand screening net 3 can keep the sieve holes unobstructed and ensure that sand passes through the sand screening net 3 smoothly, thereby improving the screening efficiency and quality, and greatly improving the operation quality and use efficiency compared with traditional devices.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sand screening device for construction, comprising a sand screening platform (1) and two sand screening nets (3), characterized in that: The two sand screening nets (3) are arranged above the sand screening platform (1); a support plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sand screening platform (1); two fixed plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2); a reciprocating threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the support plate (2) and one side of the fixed plate (4); a scraper (6) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating threaded rod (5); the bottom of the scraper (6) is in contact with the top of the corresponding sand screening net (3); one end of the reciprocating threaded rod (5) extends to the outside of the support plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a pulley (7); a transmission belt (8) is transmission-connected between the two pulleys (7).
2. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (2), a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped plate (9), and an output shaft of the first motor (10) passes through the L-shaped plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the pulleys (7).
3. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected to both sides of the sand screening net (3), and the bottoms of the first connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sand screening platform (1). A through slot (21) is provided at the bottom of the sand screening platform (1), and a second motor (12) is fixedly connected inside the through slot (21). The output shaft of the second motor (12) extends to the top of the sand screening platform (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13). The two ends of the top of the connecting plate (13) are rotatably connected to second connecting rods (14), and the end of the second connecting rod (14) away from the connecting plate (13) is rotatably connected to the top of the corresponding sand screening net (3).
4. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (15) are fixedly connected between the interior of the support plate (2) and the fixed plate (4) and on both sides of the reciprocating threaded rod (5), and the scrapers (6) are slidably connected to the corresponding limit rods (15).
5. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower sand box (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support plate (2), a lower sand trough (20) is provided at the bottom of the lower sand box (16) and above the corresponding sand screening net (3), and inclined grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the sand screening platform (1) and below the sand screening net (3).
6. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control panel (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sand screening platform (1), and the first motor (10) and the second motor (12) are both electrically connected to the control panel (17).
7. A sand screening device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sand screening platform (1).