Sundry cleaning equipment for port of water conservancy pipeline
By designing a debris cleaning equipment at the port of water conservancy pipelines, using structures such as meshing frames, threaded shafts, and elastic plates, the problem of debris easily pushing into the interior of the pipeline when cleaning the pipeline ports is achieved, effectively cleaning of debris and thorough cleaning of the pipelines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323351122.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-09
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the ports of water conservancy pipelines, blocked debris are easily pushed into the interior of the pipeline, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
A debris cleaning equipment for ports of water conservancy pipelines is designed, using structures such as engaging frames, threaded shafts, elastic plates, corner blocks, spring telescopic rods and clamping plates. Through the meshing of the engaging frames and threaded shafts, the circular rods and round tubes are pushed to the left, and the horizontal state of the elastic plates is used to prevent impurities from being pushed into the inside of the pipeline, and through the cooperation of the clamps and corner blocks, the effective cleaning of debris is achieved.
Effectively prevent debris from being pushed into the pipeline, ensure the thoroughness of debris cleaning, and avoid the problem of pipeline blockage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222678991U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a device for cleaning debris from a water conservancy pipeline port. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is a valuable resource that is indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.
[0003] In water conservancy projects, pipes are trimmed to transport natural water. However, natural water is often mixed with some weeds and other impurities. In order to prevent blockage inside the pipe, a filter device is generally installed at the pipe port to keep the weeds and other impurities at the pipe port. However, when cleaning the pipe port nowadays, the blocked debris will be pushed into the pipe, which is not conducive to cleaning the debris. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for cleaning debris at the port of a water conservancy pipeline, which solves the problem that when cleaning the port of the pipeline, the blocked debris will be pushed into the inside of the pipeline, which is not conducive to cleaning the debris.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a kind of debris cleaning equipment for water conservancy pipeline port, including a device cylinder, an engaging frame is arranged inside the device cylinder, a threaded shaft is arranged inside the device cylinder, the right end of the threaded shaft rotates and penetrates the right inner wall of the device cylinder, the right side of the device cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, the right end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the engaging frame is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded shaft, the left side of the engaging frame is fixedly connected with a round rod, the outer surface of the round rod is slidably sleeved with a round tube, the left end of the round tube slides through the left inner wall of the device cylinder, the end of the round rod located on the left side of the round tube is fixedly connected with an end head, the right end face of the end head is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates, the right end of each elastic plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the round tube, the round rod is located between the plurality of elastic plates, and the round tube is away from the device cylinder. A transverse groove is provided on one side of the axis of the mounting tube, and a plurality of corner blocks are fixedly inserted inside the transverse groove, and a clamping plate is provided on the side of the transverse groove away from the axis of the device tube, and an end of the clamping plate away from the circular tube is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the device tube, and a fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the device tube, and an adjusting plate is slidably inserted into the end of the fixed baffle away from the device tube, and a contact rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting plate, and a pull rope is provided on the right side of the spring telescopic rod, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end of the pull rope slides through the inner wall of the device tube, and a circular ring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the device tube, and the end of the pull rope located outside the device tube is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the circular ring, and the right side of the circular ring is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the right end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device tube.
[0006] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the round tube, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the round rod, and the tension spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod.
[0007] Preferably, a material blocking disk is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the device cylinder, and the material blocking disk is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the elastic plate.
[0008] Preferably, the corner block is in the shape of a right triangle, a side of the corner block close to the transverse groove and a right side face are right-angled plates, and a plurality of corner blocks are distributed at equal distances inside the transverse groove.
[0009] Preferably, the elastic plate is in an arc shape, the outer diameter of the elastic plate is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube, the end head is conical, the maximum diameter of the end head is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube, the number of round rods is multiple, and the multiple round rods are evenly distributed in a circular array around the axis of the threaded shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the right side surface of the adjustment plate, and the front end of the fixed baffle is slidably inserted into the limiting groove.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a device for cleaning debris at the port of a water conservancy pipeline. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The debris cleaning device for the water conservancy pipeline port is provided with an elastic plate, an angle block, a spring telescopic rod and a clamping plate. The engaging frame is engaged with the rotating threaded shaft to push the round rod to move leftward, and then the round rod pushes the end head, the elastic plate and the round tube to move leftward. The clamping plate continuously pushes the spring telescopic rod to compress by sliding on the inclined surface of the angle block. Since the elastic plate is in a horizontal state, it is not easy for the end head to push the impurities into the interior of the pipeline when pushing the impurities. This solves the problem that when cleaning the pipeline port, the blocked debris will be pushed into the interior of the pipeline, which is not conducive to cleaning the debris.
[0014] The debris cleaning device for the port of a water conservancy pipeline is provided with a blocking plate. After the debris is pulled out, the circular ring is moved to the right to pull the pull rope to separate the clamping plate from the corner block. Then the elastic plate becomes straight under the pull of its own elasticity and the tension spring. Then, when the engaging frame moves to the right, the blocking plate, the circular tube and the round rod move relative to each other, so that the debris can be pushed out of the circular tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the meshing frame and the threaded shaft of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment plate and the fixed baffle of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0019] Among them, 1 is a device cylinder, 2 is a threaded shaft, 3 is an electric motor, 4 is an engaging frame, 5 is a round rod, 6 is an end, 7 is an elastic plate, 8 is a round tube, 9 is a corner block, 10 is a clamping plate, 11 is a spring telescopic rod, 12 is a fixed baffle, 13 is an adjusting plate, 14 is a contact rod, 15 is a pull rope, 16 is a circular ring, 17 is an electric telescopic rod, 18 is a tension spring, 19 is a material blocking plate, 20 is a limiting groove, and 21 is a horizontal groove. Implementation
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides a device for cleaning debris at the port of a water conservancy pipeline, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a device barrel 1, which is connected to an external mobile structure control structure to control the device barrel 1 to approach or move away from the pipeline port. An engaging frame 4 is arranged inside the device barrel 1, and a threaded shaft 2 is arranged inside the device barrel 1. The right end of the threaded shaft 2 rotates and penetrates the right inner wall of the device barrel 1. The right side of the device barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, and the right end of the threaded shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3. The engaging frame 4 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded shaft 2, and the left side of the engaging frame 4 is fixedly connected to a round rod 5. The outer surface of the round rod 5 is slidably sleeved with a round tube 8. The round tube 8 The left end slides through the left inner wall of the device tube 1, and the end of the round rod 5 located on the left side of the round tube 8 is fixedly connected to the end head 6, and the right end face of the end head 6 is fixedly connected to multiple elastic plates 7, and the right end of each elastic plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the round tube 8. The round rod 5 is located between the multiple elastic plates 7, and the right side face of the round tube 8 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 18, and the other end of the tension spring 18 is fixedly connected to the right end of the round rod 5. The tension spring 18 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 5. The tension spring 18 has a tendency to pull the round rod 5 to move leftward relative to the round tube 8, and the auxiliary elastic plate 7 maintains a straight state when not subject to external force.
[0022] A transverse groove 21 is provided on one side of the circular tube 8 away from the axis of the device tube 1, and a plurality of corner blocks 9 are fixedly inserted inside the transverse groove 21. A clamping plate 10 is provided on one side of the transverse groove 21 away from the axis of the device tube 1. A spring telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate 10 away from the circular tube 8. The other end of the spring telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the device tube 1. The shape of the corner block 9 is a right triangle. The side of the corner block 9 close to the transverse groove 21 and the right side are right-angled plates. A plurality of corner blocks 9 are equidistantly distributed inside the transverse groove 21. The outer circle of the device tube 1 A fixed baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the periphery, and an adjustment plate 13 is slidably inserted at one end of the fixed baffle 12 away from the device tube 1. A contact rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment plate 13. A limiting groove 20 is provided on the right side of the adjustment plate 13. The front end of the fixed baffle 12 is slidably inserted in the inside of the limiting groove 20 to limit the maximum sliding distance of the adjustment plate 13. The adjustment plate 13 can contact pipes of different diameters by sliding. A pull rope 15 is provided on the right side of the spring telescopic rod 11, and one end of the pull rope 15 is fixedly connected to the card plate 10 The other end of the pull rope 15 slides through the inner wall of the device tube 1, and the outer surface of the device tube 1 is slidably sleeved with a ring 16. When the ring 16 moves, it can pull multiple pull ropes 15 to move at the same time, so that multiple round tubes 8 can be reset relative to the round rod 5 at the same time. The end of the pull rope 15 located outside the device tube 1 is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the ring 16, and the right side of the ring 16 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 17. The right end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device tube 1, and the left side of the device tube 1 is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate 19. The disk 19 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the elastic plate 7. The elastic plate 7 is in the shape of an arc structure. The outer diameter of the elastic plate 7 is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube 8. The shape of the end head 6 is conical, which is convenient for inserting the end head 6, the elastic plate 7 and the circular tube 8 into the blocked impurities without pulling the impurities inward. The maximum diameter of the end head 6 is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube 8. There are multiple round rods 5, and the multiple round rods 5 are evenly distributed in an array around the axis of the threaded shaft 2, so that the surface impurities can be cleaned up when the retaining disk 19 moves relative to the circular tube 8 and the elastic plate 7.
[0023] Working principle: start the motor 3 to drive the threaded shaft 2 to rotate, the meshing frame 4 meshes with the rotating threaded shaft 2 to push the round rod 5 to move to the left, and then the round rod 5 pushes the end 6, the elastic plate 7 and the round tube 8 to move to the left, and the clamping plate 10 slides on the inclined surface of the corner block 9 to continuously push the spring telescopic rod 11 to compress. Since the elastic plate 7 is in a horizontal state, it is not easy for the end 6 to push the impurities into the pipe when pushing into the impurities. When the elastic plate 7 moves to the left side of the debris, the motor 3 is controlled to reverse, and the meshing frame 4 drives the round rod 5 to move to the right. The round tube 8 cannot move to the right due to the limitation of the clamping plate 10. Therefore, the end 6 gradually approaches the round tube 8 to squeeze the elastic plate 7 to bend the elastic plate 7, so that the elastic plate 7 located on the left side of the debris is in an expanded state, and the debris inside the pipeline can be brought out when the device tube 1 is pulled outward. After the debris is pulled out, the isomorphic electric telescopic rod 17 moves the ring 16 to the right to pull the pull rope 15, so that the card plate 10 is separated from the corner block 9, and then the elastic plate 7 becomes straight under the pull of its own elasticity and the tension spring 18. Then, when the engaging frame 4 moves to the right, the material blocking plate 19 moves relative to the round tube 8 and the round rod 5, which can push the debris out of the round tube 8 so that the debris will not remain on the round tube 8.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning debris from a water conservancy pipeline port, comprising a device cylinder (1), characterized in that: The device tube (1) is provided with an engagement frame (4) inside, a threaded shaft (2) is provided inside, the right end of the threaded shaft (2) rotates and penetrates the right inner wall of the device tube (1), the right side of the device tube (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the right end of the threaded shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the engagement frame (4) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded shaft (2), the left side of the engagement frame (4) is fixedly connected to a round rod (5), and the outer surface of the round rod (5) is slidably sleeved with a round tube (8) ), the left end of the round tube (8) slides through the left inner wall of the device tube (1), the end of the round rod (5) located on the left side of the round tube (8) is fixedly connected to the end head (6), the right end face of the end head (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic plates (7), the right end of each elastic plate (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the round tube (8), the round rod (5) is located between the plurality of elastic plates (7), the side of the round tube (8) away from the axis of the device tube (1) is provided with a transverse groove (21), the interior of the transverse groove (21) is fixedly plugged with a plurality of corner blocks (9), the transverse groove (21) A clamping plate (10) is provided on the side away from the axis of the device tube (1), one end of the clamping plate (10) away from the circular tube (8) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (11), the other end of the spring telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the device tube (1), a fixed baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the device tube (1), an adjustment plate (13) is slidably inserted into the end of the fixed baffle (12) away from the device tube (1), the left side of the adjustment plate (13) is fixedly connected to a contact rod (14), and the spring telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the device tube (1). A pull rope (15) is provided on the right side of the retractable rod (11), one end of the pull rope (15) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (10), the other end of the pull rope (15) slides through the inner wall of the device tube (1), a circular ring (16) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the device tube (1), one end of the pull rope (15) located outside the device tube (1) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the circular ring (16), the right side surface of the circular ring (16) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (17), and the right end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device tube (1).
2. A water conservancy pipeline port debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (18) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the round tube (8), the other end of the tension spring (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the round rod (5), and the tension spring (18) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (5).
3. The debris cleaning device for water conservancy pipeline ports according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material blocking plate (19) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the device cylinder (1), and the material blocking plate (19) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the elastic plate (7).
4. The water conservancy pipeline port debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner block (9) is in the shape of a right triangle, and a side of the corner block (9) close to the transverse groove (21) and a right side are right-angled plates, and a plurality of corner blocks (9) are distributed at equal distances inside the transverse groove (21).
5. The debris cleaning device for water conservancy pipeline ports according to claim 1 is characterized by: The elastic plate (7) is in the shape of an arc structure, the outer diameter of the elastic plate (7) is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube (8), the end head (6) is in the shape of a cone, the maximum diameter of the end head (6) is equal to the outer diameter of the circular tube (8), the number of the round rods (5) is multiple, and the multiple round rods (5) are evenly distributed in an array around the axis of the threaded shaft (2).
6. The water conservancy pipeline port debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (20) is provided on the right side surface of the adjustment plate (13), and the front end of the fixed baffle (12) is slidably inserted into the limiting groove (20).