Stamping device for aluminum alloy forge piece machining

By setting up stamping blocks, mold blocks and vacuuming systems in the stamping device, the problem of difficulty in removing stamping parts and the problem of powder debris affecting the operation of the device is solved, and the automatic removal of stamping parts and effective collection of powder debris is realized.

CN222679239UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CAIHUI NEW MATERIALS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420760918.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-14
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for the existing stamping device to easily remove the stamping parts after stamping, and debris powder is easily generated during the stamping process, affecting the operation of the device.

Method used

A stamping device for processing aluminum alloy forgings is designed. By setting up stamping blocks, mold blocks, mold plates, push rods, push blocks, spring rods and reset rods, the stamping parts are automatically ejected and removed, and powder debris generated by stamping are collected through the suction ports, dust removal boxes and fans.

Benefits of technology

The stamping parts are easily removed, avoiding the danger of manual pickup, and preventing them from entering the device by absorbing powder debris, extending the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of stamping devices, and discloses a stamping device for machining aluminum alloy forgings, which comprises a base, a connecting box body is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the base, a top seat is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting box body, and a stamping box is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the connecting box body, of the upper end face of the base. A plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the stamping box, the outer side walls of the sliding rods are sleeved with sliding plates, two hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the sliding plates, a plurality of stamping blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the sliding plates, and an oil inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side wall of each hydraulic rod. An oil outlet is fixedly connected to the end, away from the oil inlet, of one side of the outer side wall of each hydraulic rod. According to the stamping device, the function that stamped stamping parts can be taken more conveniently is achieved, and the function that powder sundries generated by the stamping parts are sucked and collected is further achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of punching devices, in particular to a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a comprehensive cold processing technology for aluminum alloy forgings, including shearing, punching, cutting, compounding, folding, welding, riveting, splicing and forming, etc. In the manufacturing process of aluminum alloy forgings, stamping is required to produce sheet metal parts.

[0003] Most of the existing stamping devices are not convenient for removing the stamped parts after stamping. They often require workers to wear professional tools to manually remove the parts, which is troublesome and complicated, and it is easy to be dangerous. In addition, most of the existing stamping devices often produce debris, powder and other debris during the stamping process. Long-term use may cause powder and other debris to enter the device and affect the operation of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a stamping device for aluminum alloy forging processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a stamping device for aluminum alloy forging processing, which has the function of more conveniently taking out the stamped parts and also has the function of absorbing and collecting powder debris generated by the stamped parts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stamping device for processing aluminum alloy forgings comprises a base, one side of the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to a connecting box body, the upper end surface of the connecting box body is fixedly connected to a top seat, the upper end surface of the base away from the connecting box body is fixedly connected to a stamping box, the upper end surface of the stamping box is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods, the outer side walls of the plurality of sliding rods are sleeved with sliding plates, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to two hydraulic rods, the lower end surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of stamping blocks, one side of the outer side walls of the two hydraulic rods is fixedly connected to an oil inlet, one end of the outer side walls of the two hydraulic rods away from the oil inlet is fixedly connected to an oil outlet, one end of the two oil inlets and the oil outlet is fixedly connected to an oil guide pipe, one end of the plurality of oil guide pipes is fixedly connected to a hydraulic pump and is penetrated by a top seat;

[0007] Both sides of the inner bottom end surface of the punching box are fixedly connected with spring rods, one end of the inner bottom end surface of the punching box away from the two spring rods is fixedly connected with a plurality of push blocks, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of push blocks are fixedly connected with two push rods, the upper end surfaces of the two spring rods are fixedly connected with a mold plate, and the upper end surface of the mold plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of mold blocks;

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the punching block, the mold block, the mold plate, the push rod, the push block, the spring rod and the reset rod, the device can punch the aluminum alloy forging placed in the mold block through the punching block. When the punching is completed, the staff presses the mold plate to press the mold block downward, and the push rod running through the inside of the mold plate ejects the stamped part, so that the stamped part can be taken out. When the mold plate is released, the mold plate is reset by the spring rod, so that the device can more conveniently take out the stamped part.

[0009] Further, an air suction port is embedded on one side of the inner side wall of the connection box body, a dust removal box is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction port, a plurality of dust removal plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust removal box, a fan port is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal box, and a fan is fixedly arranged on one side of the fan port;

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, by arranging the air suction port, dust removal box, dust removal plate, fan port, fan, duct and dust collecting box, the device can absorb the powder debris generated by stamping through the air suction port, generate suction wind through the fan and the fan port, and the absorbed debris powder is filtered through the dust removal plate in the dust removal box. The filtered powder is transferred to the dust collecting box through the duct for collection and storage, so that the debris powder will not enter the device and affect the operation of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, a conduit is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the dust removal box;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the powder can be discharged by setting a conduit.

[0013] Furthermore, a dust collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the conduit;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, by providing a dust collecting box, the debris powder can be collected.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected with fixing clips;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, by setting the fixing card, the sliding plate can slide in a limited position.

[0017] Furthermore, both sides of the lower end surface of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with a reset rod;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, by providing a reset rod, the sliding plate can be reset.

[0019] Furthermore, a mold block is provided through the upper ends of the plurality of push rods;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, by setting the mold block, the device can stamp aluminum alloy parts.

[0021] Further, the number of the plurality of sliding rods is four;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, a plurality of sliding rods are provided so that the sliding plate can slide.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings. By setting a punching block, a mold block, a mold plate, a push rod, a push block, a spring rod and a reset rod, the device can punch the aluminum alloy forging placed in the mold block through the punching block. When the punching is completed, the staff presses the mold plate to press the mold block downward, and the push rod running through the inside of the mold plate pushes the punched part out, so that the punched part can be taken out. When the mold plate is released, the mold plate is reset by the spring rod, so that the device can more conveniently take out the punched part.

[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a stamping device for processing aluminum alloy forgings. By arranging an air suction port, a dust removal box, a dust removal plate, a fan port, a fan, a duct and a dust collecting box, the device can absorb the powder and debris generated by stamping through the air suction port, generate suction wind through the fan and the fan port, and the absorbed debris and powder are filtered through the dust removal plate in the dust removal box. The filtered powder is transferred to the dust collecting box through the duct for collection and storage, so that the debris and powder will not enter the device and affect the operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front view of a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a punching mechanism of a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pick-up mechanism of a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material collecting mechanism of a punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Connecting box; 3. Top seat; 4. Stamping box; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Fixing card; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Oil inlet; 10. Oil outlet; 11. Oil guide pipe; 12. Hydraulic pump; 13. Stamping block; 14. Mold block; 15. Mold plate; 16. Push rod; 17. Push block; 18. Spring rod; 19. Reset rod; 20. Air suction port; 21. Dust removal box; 22. Dust removal plate; 23. Fan port; 24. Fan; 25. Conduit; 26. Dust collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a stamping device for processing aluminum alloy forgings, including a base 1, one side of the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting box body 2, the upper end surface of the connecting box body 2 is fixedly connected with a top seat 3, the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stamping box 4 on the side away from the connecting box body 2, the upper end surface of the stamping box 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 5, the outer side walls of the plurality of sliding rods 5 are sleeved with sliding plates 7, the upper end surface of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods 8, the lower end surface of the sliding plate 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stamping blocks 13, one side of the outer side walls of the two hydraulic rods 8 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet 9, one end of the outer side walls of the two hydraulic rods 8 away from the oil inlet 9 is fixedly connected with an oil outlet 10, one end of the two oil inlets 9 and the oil outlet 10 is fixedly connected with an oil guide pipe 11, one end of the plurality of oil guide pipes 11 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump 12 and is penetrated by a top seat 3;

[0035] Spring rods 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom end surface of the stamping box 4, and a plurality of push blocks 17 are fixedly connected to one end of the inner bottom end surface of the stamping box 4 away from the two spring rods 18, and the upper end surfaces of the plurality of push blocks 17 are fixedly connected to two push rods 16, and the upper end surfaces of the two spring rods 18 are fixedly connected to the mold plate 15, and the upper end surface of the mold plate 15 is fixedly connected to a plurality of mold blocks 14. By arranging the stamping block 13, the mold block 14, the mold plate 15, the push rod 16, the push block 17, the spring rod 18 and the reset rod 19, the device can stamp the aluminum alloy forging placed in the mold block 14 through the stamping block 13. When the stamping is completed, the staff presses the mold plate 15 to press the mold block 14 downward, and the push rod 16 running through the inside thereof ejects the stamped part, so that the stamped part can be taken out, and when the mold plate 15 is released, the mold plate 15 is reset by the spring rod 18, so that the device can more conveniently take out the stamped part.

[0036] An air suction port 20 is embedded on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box body 2, a dust removal box 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction port 20, a plurality of dust removal plates 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box 21, a fan port 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal box 21, and a fan 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fan port 23. By arranging the air suction port 20, the dust removal box 21, the dust removal plates 22, the fan port 23, the fan 24, the duct 25 and the dust collection box 26, the device can absorb the powder debris generated by stamping through the air suction port 20, generate the suction wind through the fan 24 and the fan port 23, and the absorbed powder and debris are filtered through the dust removal plates 22 in the dust removal box 21, and the filtered powder is transferred to the dust collection box 26 through the duct 25 for collection and storage, so that the powder and debris will not enter The device is inserted into the device, which affects the operation of the device. The lower end surface of the dust removal box 21 is fixedly connected with a conduit 25. By setting the conduit 25, the powder can be discharged. The lower end surface of the conduit 25 is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box 26. By setting the dust collecting box 26, the debris powder can be collected. The upper end surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods 5 are fixedly connected with a fixing card 6. By setting the fixing card 6, the sliding plate 7 can slide within a limited position. The lower end surfaces of the sliding plate 7 are fixedly connected with a reset rod 19 on both sides. By setting the reset rod 19, the sliding plate 7 can be reset. The upper ends of the plurality of push rods 16 are penetrated by a mold block 14. By setting the mold block 14, the device can stamp aluminum alloy parts. The number of the plurality of sliding rods 5 is four. By setting the plurality of sliding rods 5, the sliding plate 7 can slide.

[0037] Working principle: When the device is in use, the hydraulic pump 12 drives the hydraulic rod 8, thereby driving the sliding plate 7 to press down, and the aluminum alloy forging placed in the die block 14 is punched through the punch block 13. When the punching is completed, the staff presses the die plate 15 to press the die block 14 downward, and the push rod 16 running through the inside pushes the punched part out, so that the punched part can be taken out. When the die plate 15 is released, the die plate 15 is reset by the spring rod 18, so that the device can more conveniently take out the punched part.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for processing aluminum alloy forgings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: One side of the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connection box (2), the upper end surface of the connection box (2) is fixedly connected to a top seat (3), the upper end surface of the base (1) away from the connection box (2) is fixedly connected to a punching box (4), the upper end surface of the punching box (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding rods (5), the outer side walls of the plurality of sliding rods (5) are sleeved with sliding plates (7), the upper end surface of the sliding plate (7) is fixedly connected to two hydraulic rods (8), the sliding The lower end surface of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stamping blocks (13); one side of the outer wall of the two hydraulic rods (8) is fixedly connected to an oil inlet (9); one end of the outer wall of the two hydraulic rods (8) away from the oil inlet (9) is fixedly connected to an oil outlet (10); one end of the two oil inlets (9) and the oil outlet (10) is fixedly connected to an oil guide pipe (11); one end of the plurality of oil guide pipes (11) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic pump (12) and a top seat (3) is provided through the top seat; Both sides of the inner bottom end surface of the punching box (4) are fixedly connected with spring rods (18); one end of the inner bottom end surface of the punching box (4) away from the two spring rods (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of push blocks (17); the upper end surfaces of the plurality of push blocks (17) are fixedly connected with two push rods (16); the upper end surfaces of the two spring rods (18) are fixedly connected with a mold plate (15); and the upper end surface of the mold plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mold blocks (14).

2. A punching device for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air suction port (20) is embedded on one side of the inner wall of the connecting box body (2); a dust removal box (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction port (20); a plurality of dust removal plates (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box (21); a fan port (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removal box (21); and a fan (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fan port (23).

3. A punching device for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the dust removal box (21) is fixedly connected with a guide tube (25).

4. A punching device for aluminum alloy forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the conduit (25) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (26).

5. The punching device for aluminum alloy forging processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods (5) are all fixedly connected with fixing clips (6).

6. The punching device for aluminum alloy forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end surface of the sliding plate (7) are fixedly connected with a reset rod (19).

7. The punching device for aluminum alloy forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of push rods (16) are all penetrated by a mold block (14).

8. The punching device for aluminum alloy forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of sliding rods (5) is four.