Spring standing tool
By designing a spring-mounted tooling including a chassis, clamping unit, turntable and transmission unit, the problem of inclination and dislocation of springs of different specifications in the prior art is solved, and the setting effect of adapting to springs of different sizes is achieved, and the stability and service life of the product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421438488.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing spring mount tooling handles springs of different specifications, the outer ring of the spring is smaller than the discharge hole, which can easily lead to the tilt and dislocation of the spring, thereby damaging the spring and causing the product to be scrapped.
A spring-standing tooling including a chassis, a clamping unit, a turntable and a transmission unit is designed. The rotation of the turntable is controlled by the transmission unit, so that the slide rod slides along the inclined groove and the sliding groove, and adjusts the distance between the column and the axis of the fixed disk so that it is greater than the outer diameter of the spring, thereby preventing the spring from tilting.
The device can adapt to springs of different sizes, reduce tilt and offset phenomena, improve the effect of spring setting, and avoid spring damage and product scrapping.
Smart Images

Figure CN222679433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of springs, in particular to a spring fixing tool. Background Art
[0002] Spring setting treatment refers to the process of optimizing and improving the shape and performance of the spring through special processes and treatment methods during the spring processing, thereby eliminating the residual stress remaining in the spring when cooling, and also improving the service life of the spring. The existing spring setting method is to place the spring in a discharge hole and press the spring multiple times to complete the setting process. However, springs of different sizes are placed in the discharge hole, and the spring is smaller than the discharge hole, which will cause the spring to tilt when placed and misalign when pressed, thereby damaging the spring and causing the product to be scrapped. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to solve the problem that when springs of different specifications are pressed, the outer ring of the spring is smaller than the discharge hole, so that there is a small probability that the spring will tilt when placed, which will cause the spring to be damaged during pressing and cause the product to be scrapped.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model can be implemented through the following technical solutions: a spring setting tool, comprising:
[0005] A base frame having circular grooves arranged in a linear array;
[0006] A clamping unit is arranged in the circular groove, the clamping unit comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with sliding grooves in a circumferential array, a column is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a support plate is arranged on the column;
[0007] A turntable, which is rotatably arranged at the axis of the fixed plate and located directly below the fixed plate, the turntable is provided with an inclined groove corresponding to the slide groove, a slide rod is provided between the inclined groove and the slide groove, and the slide rod cooperates with the column;
[0008] The transmission unit is arranged on the base frame and cooperates with the turntable. The transmission unit drives the turntable to rotate and controls the slide bar to slide along the slide groove to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed disk.
[0009] In the embodiment of the utility model, the transmission unit includes a rotating rod, a bearing, and a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft respectively rotatably connected to the bearing, the bearing is symmetrically arranged in the base frame, and the rotating rod rotates on the base frame;
[0010] The first rotating shaft is provided with a second gear matched with the rotating disk, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first gear and a worm gear in sequence, and the rotating rod is matched with the worm gear.
[0011] In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating rod is provided with worm parts in a linear array, and the worm parts are meshed with the worm wheel.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the number of teeth of the first gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the second gear.
[0013] In the embodiment of the utility model, square grooves are symmetrically provided on the upright posts, a disc is slidably arranged in the square groove, and the disc cooperates with the support plate.
[0014] In the embodiment of the utility model, a hand grip is provided on the disc.
[0015] In the embodiment of the utility model, the slide rod has a first slide block which slides in the slide groove at one end, and a second slide block which slides in the inclined groove at the other end.
[0016] In the embodiment of the utility model, a support block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the base frame, and a cylinder is arranged on the support block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are as follows: according to the size of the spring, the rotation of the turntable is controlled by the transmission unit, so that the slide rod slides along the inclined groove and the slide groove, and the distance between the four columns and the axis of the fixed disk is controlled so that the distance is greater than the outer diameter of the spring, so that the spring is placed upright on the support plate and waits for the subsequent setting process, so that the device can adapt to springs of different sizes and improves the effect of spring setting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partially half-sectioned enlarged schematic diagram of the internal parts of the chassis;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the specific parts structure of the clamping unit;
[0021] Figure 4 Is for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall plan.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Base frame; 10. Circular groove; 11. Support block; 12. Side cover plate; 2. Cylinder; 21. Top block; 3. Clamping unit; 31. Fixed plate; 311. Slide groove; 32. Column; 321. Square groove; 322. Hand grip; 323. Disc; 324. Support plate; 34. Slide rod; 341. First slider; 342. Second slider; 35. Turntable; 351. Inclined groove; 4. Transmission unit; 41. First gear; 42. Worm gear; 43. Turntable; 431. Worm gear; 44. Bearing; 441. First shaft; 442. Second shaft; 45. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a spring setting tool comprises:
[0027] A base frame 1 having circular grooves 10 arranged in a linear array;
[0028] The clamping unit 3 is arranged in the circular groove 10, and the clamping unit 3 includes a fixed plate 31, and the fixed plate 31 is provided with sliding grooves 311 in a circumferential array, and a column 32 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 311, and a support plate 324 is arranged on the column 32;
[0029] A turntable 35 is rotatably disposed at the axis of the fixed plate 31 and is located directly below the fixed plate 31. The turntable 35 is provided with an inclined groove 351 corresponding to the slide groove 311. A slide bar 34 is provided between the inclined groove 351 and the slide groove 311. The slide bar 34 cooperates with the column 32.
[0030] The transmission unit 4 is disposed on the base frame 1 and cooperates with the turntable 35 . The transmission unit 4 drives the turntable 35 to rotate and controls the slide bar 34 to slide along the slide groove 311 to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed plate 31 .
[0031] Specifically, circular grooves 10 are provided in a linear array on the base frame 1, and at least four circular grooves 10 are provided. The number of the relative clamping units 3 is consistent with the number of the circular grooves 10. The more clamping units 3 are, the more springs can be set at one time, thereby improving the efficiency of spring setting. A side cover plate 12 that cooperates with the rotating rod 43 is provided on one side of the base frame 1. The fixed plate 31 is provided with a sliding groove 311 in a circumferential array. A column 32 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 311. A support plate 324 is provided on the column 32. The turntable 35 is rotatably provided at the axis center of the fixed plate 31 and is located directly below it. The turntable 35 is provided with an inclined groove 351 corresponding to the sliding groove 311, and the inclined groove 351 is aligned with the sliding groove 311. A slide bar 34 is arranged between the two, and the slide bar 34 cooperates with the column 32. The transmission unit 4 is arranged on the base frame 1 and cooperates with the turntable 35. The transmission unit 4 drives the turntable 35 to rotate, and controls the slide bar 34 to slide along the slide groove 311 to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed disk 31. The turntable 35 is provided with a coupling connected with the fixed disk 31, which improves the rotation stability of the turntable 35. Before the spring is fixed, the turntable 35 is controlled to rotate by the transmission unit 4, so as to drive the slide bar 34 to slide in the inclined groove 351 and the slide groove 311 to control the column 32 to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed disk 31, so that the distance between the two relative columns 32 is greater than the outer diameter of the spring 2cm, so as to reduce the phenomenon of spring tilt or deviation.
[0032] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the transmission unit 4 includes a rotating rod 43, a bearing 44, and a first rotating shaft 441 and a second rotating shaft 442 respectively rotatably connected to the bearing 44, the bearing 44 is symmetrically arranged in the base frame 1, and the rotating rod 43 rotates on the base frame 1, the first rotating shaft 441 is provided with a second gear 45 matching the turntable 35, one end of the second rotating shaft 442 is sequentially provided with a first gear 41 and a worm wheel 42, the rotating rod 43 matches with the worm wheel 42, when adjusting the spacing between the columns 32, the rotating rod 43 is rotated to make the worm part 431 engage with the worm wheel 42 to rotate, thereby linking the first gear 41 to drive the second gear 45 to rotate, the combination of the worm wheel 42 and the two reduction gears further improves the accuracy of adjusting the spacing between the columns 32, and one end of the first rotating shaft 441 matches with the turntable 35.
[0033] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a worm portion 431 is arranged in a linear array on the rotating rod 43, and the worm portion 431 is meshed with the worm wheel 42. The number of the worm portion 431 and the worm wheel 42 is consistent with the number of the clamping units 3. A square groove is provided in a circular array at one end of the rotating rod 43 to increase the friction with the hand when the rotating rod 43 is rotated.
[0034] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the number of teeth of the first gear 41 is smaller than the number of teeth of the second gear 45. Since the number of teeth of the first gear 41 is smaller than the number of teeth of the second gear 45, the rotation of the second gear 45 by the first gear 41 is linked to achieve a deceleration motion, thereby more accurately adjusting the spacing between the columns 32.
[0035] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, square grooves 321 are symmetrically provided on the column 32, and a disc 323 is slidably arranged in the square groove 321. The disc 323 cooperates with the support plate 324. When no spring is placed, the disc 323 is located at the bottom of the square groove 321 due to its own gravity. When the spring is placed, the spring is supported by the support plate 324. The support plate 324 is fixed to the disc 323 by bolts, and the length of the support plate 324 can be adjusted according to the size of the spring.
[0036] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a hand grip 322 is provided on the disk 323 , and the hand grip 322 improves the comfort of fitting with the hand and facilitates manual pushing of the disk 323 to slide in the square groove 321 .
[0037] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, one end of the slide rod 34 is provided with a first slider 341 sliding in the slide groove 311, and the other end is provided with a second slider 342 sliding in the inclined groove 351. The first slider 341 and the second slider 342 increase the contact area between the slide rod 34 and the inclined groove 351 and the slide groove 311, so that the slide rod 34 slides more smoothly when the turntable 35 rotates.
[0038] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a support block 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the base frame 1, a cylinder 2 is arranged on the support block 11, and a top block 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the cylinder 2. The top block 21 cooperates with the support block 11, so that when the spring is placed on the fixed plate 31, the cylinder 2 is output to push the base frame 1 under the pressing device, thereby completing the fixing of the spring.
[0039] Working principle: First, according to the specifications of the spring, that is, the size of the outer diameter of the spring, the rotating rod 43 is rotated to make the worm part 431 engage with the worm wheel 42 to rotate, and the worm wheel 42 is linked to the first gear 41 to drive the second gear 45 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the turntable 35, so that the slide bar 34 slides along the inclined groove 351 and the slide groove 311, and controls the column 32 to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed disk 31 along the slide groove 311, so that the distance relative to the column 32 is greater than the outer diameter of the spring by 2 cm, so that the spring will not tilt when placed on the support plate 324 of the column 32, and further, the cylinder 2 pushes the base frame 1 to be located under the pressing device. After the spring is fixed, the cylinder 2 retracts the output rod, and the operator can touch the hand grip 322 with his thumb and push the disc 323 to quickly take out the spring, thereby improving the efficiency of spring clamping.
[0040] The technical solution of the above utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from the prior art to address the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single. The parts not involved in the technical solution of this application are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0041] The technical solutions in the above embodiments have clearly and completely described the contents of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spring setting tool, characterized in that: include: A base frame having circular grooves arranged in a linear array; A clamping unit is arranged in the circular groove, the clamping unit comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with sliding grooves in a circumferential array, a column is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a support plate is arranged on the column; A turntable, which is rotatably arranged at the axis of the fixed plate and located directly below the fixed plate, the turntable is provided with an inclined groove corresponding to the slide groove, a slide rod is provided between the inclined groove and the slide groove, and the slide rod cooperates with the column; The transmission unit is arranged on the base frame and cooperates with the turntable. The transmission unit drives the turntable to rotate and controls the slide bar to slide along the slide groove to approach or move away from the axis of the fixed disk.
2. A spring setting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a rotating rod, a bearing, and a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft respectively rotatably connected to the bearing, the bearing is symmetrically arranged in the base frame, and the rotating rod rotates on the base frame; The first rotating shaft is provided with a second gear matched with the rotating disk, one end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first gear and a worm gear in sequence, and the rotating rod is matched with the worm gear.
3. A spring setting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod is provided with worm parts in a linear array, and the worm parts are meshed with the worm wheel.
4. A spring setting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of teeth of the first gear is smaller than the number of teeth of the second gear.
5. A spring setting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright posts are symmetrically provided with square grooves, in which circular discs are slidably arranged, and the circular discs are matched with the support plates.
6. A spring setting tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hand grip is provided on the disc.
7. A spring setting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide bar has a first slide block which slides in the slide groove at one end, and a second slide block which slides in the inclined groove at the other end.
8. A spring setting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the base frame, and a cylinder is arranged on the support block.