Casting structure for lead-free tin bar

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, and discloses a casting structure for a lead-free tin bar, which comprises a working table, four second positioning rods are fixed at the bottom end of the working table, and bottom plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the second positioning rods. A pressing block is pressed inwards to enable an elastic spring to accumulate force, when the pressing block is pressed to the bottom of a pressing groove, an adjusting rod relieves limiting, meanwhile, a positioning plate makes contact with limiting, the positioning plate is moved to the position suitable for ejection of a pouring shell, the pressing block is aligned with an ejection opening, and the elastic spring drives the pressing block to eject into the ejection opening; the position of the adjusting rod is limited, so that the position of the positioning plate is fixed, then the ejection mechanism is started to eject out the lead-free tin bar, burrs on the edge of the lead-free tin bar can be scraped in the ejection process, the burrs do not need to be manually removed after casting of the lead-free tin bar is completed, the casting efficiency of the lead-free tin bar is improved, and the production efficiency of the lead-free tin bar is improved. And the operation complexity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a casting structure for lead-free tin bars. Background Art

[0002] Metal material processing refers to human production activities of processing materials with metallic properties that are composed of metal elements or mainly composed of metal elements.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a casting device for lead-free tin bars, with the authorization announcement number CN216502300U. The patented technology squeezes the gas in the cylinder into the airbag through a connecting pipe. The airbag expands and pushes the movable plate to move. The movement of the movable plate can push out the tin bar, so that the tin bar can be taken out of the casting device.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: the existing lead-free tin bars are more prone to burrs and other problems during casting due to the wear of the casting device after long-term use. Most of the existing technologies remove the burrs manually, which increases the tediousness of the staff's work and affects the casting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the prior art has the disadvantage that the burrs need to be removed manually, so a casting structure for lead-free tin bars is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a casting structure for lead-free tin bars, comprising a work surface, a first positioning rod is fixed to the top of the work surface, the number of the first positioning rods is four and a lower pressure plate is fixed to the top of each of the first positioning rods, a second positioning rod is fixed to the bottom of the work surface, the number of the second positioning rods is four and a bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of each of the second positioning rods, an ejection mechanism is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a casting shell is installed at the top of the work surface, an L-shaped plate is fixed to one end and the other end of the work surface, and the L-shaped plate is supported by the bottom plate. A fixing rod is fixed at one end near the casting shell, an adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the fixing rod, a positioning plate is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod close to the casting shell, a cleaning blade is installed at one end of the positioning plate close to the casting shell, a sliding opening is provided inside the positioning plate, a burr storage bin is installed at the top of the sliding opening, a pop-up opening is provided at the top of the fixing rod, a pressing groove is provided at the top of the adjusting rod, an elastic spring is installed inside the pressing groove, a pressing block is fixed to the top of the elastic spring, and the inside of the pressing groove is slidably connected to the elastic spring.

[0007] Preferably, first sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the pressing groove, first sliding blocks are fixed on both sides of the pressing block, and the interior of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the first sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, second sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing rod, second sliding blocks are fixed on both sides of the adjusting rod, and the interior of the second sliding groove is slidably connected to the second sliding block.

[0009] Preferably, a return spring is fixed to one end of the adjusting rod away from the positioning plate, and one end of the return spring away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning blade is made of cemented carbide.

[0011] Preferably, a first connecting plate is fixed to one side of the positioning plate, the internal thread of the first connecting plate is connected to a threaded rod, a rotating plate is fixed to the top of the threaded rod, and a second connecting plate is fixed to one side of the burr storage bin, and a limiting hole is opened on the surface of the second connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a third slide groove is provided inside the sliding opening, a third slider is fixed to one end of the burr storage bin away from the casting shell, and the inside of the third slide groove is slidably connected to the third slider.

[0013] Preferably, a lubricating oil storage bin is installed at the bottom end of the lower pressure plate, the number of the lubricating oil storage bins is four, and a delivery pipe is installed at one end of the lubricating oil storage bin close to the first positioning rod.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] In the utility model, the pressing block is pressed inwardly to store force in the elastic spring. When the pressing block is pressed to the bottom of the pressing groove, the adjusting rod releases the limit and at the same time makes the positioning plate fixedly connected to the adjusting rod contact the limit. At this time, the positioning plate is moved to a position suitable for ejecting the casting shell, and the pressing block is aligned with the ejection outlet. The elastic force stored in the elastic spring is released at this time, driving the pressing block to eject into the ejection outlet, limiting the position of the adjusting rod, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate, and then starting the ejection mechanism to eject the lead-free tin bar. During the ejection process, the burrs on the edge can be scraped off by the setting of the positioning plate, so that the burrs do not need to be manually removed after the casting of the lead-free tin bar is completed, thereby improving the casting efficiency of the lead-free tin bar and reducing the tediousness of the operation of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the casting structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate adjustment structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the burr cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment rod reset structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the lubricating oil adding structure of the utility model.

[0024] Legend: 1. Work surface; 2. First positioning rod; 3. Lower pressure plate; 4. Second positioning rod; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Ejector mechanism; 7. Casting shell; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Adjusting rod; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Cleaning blade; 13. Sliding opening; 14. Burr storage bin; 15. Pop-up opening; 16. Pressing groove; 17. Elastic spring; 18. Pressing block; 19. First slide groove; 20. Second slide groove; 21. Second slider; 22. Reset spring; 23. First connecting plate; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Rotating plate; 26. Second connecting plate; 27. Limiting hole; 28. Third slide groove; 29. ​​Third slider; 30. Lubricating oil storage bin; 31. Delivery pipe; 32. First slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a casting structure for lead-free tin bars, comprising a work surface 1, a first positioning rod 2 is fixed to the top of the work surface 1, the number of the first positioning rods 2 is four and the top of each of the first positioning rods 2 is fixed with a lower pressing plate 3, a second positioning rod 4 is fixed to the bottom of the work surface 1, the number of the second positioning rods 4 is four and the bottom of each of the second positioning rods 4 is fixed with a bottom plate 5, an ejection mechanism 6 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 5, a casting shell 7 is installed at the top of the work surface 1, one end of the work surface 1 is connected to the other end An L-shaped plate 8 is fixed at each end, a fixing rod 9 is fixed at one end of the L-shaped plate 8 close to the casting shell 7, an adjusting rod 10 is slidably connected inside the fixing rod 9, a positioning plate 11 is fixed at one end of the adjusting rod 10 close to the casting shell 7, a cleaning blade 12 is installed at one end of the positioning plate 11 close to the casting shell 7, a sliding opening 13 is opened inside the positioning plate 11, a burr storage bin 14 is installed at the top of the sliding opening 13, a pop-up outlet 15 is opened at the top of the fixing rod 9, and a pressing groove 16 is opened at the top of the adjusting rod 10 The inside of the pressing groove 16 is equipped with an elastic spring 17, and a pressing block 18 is fixed on the top of the elastic spring 17. The inside of the pressing groove 16 is slidably connected with the elastic spring 17. The elastic spring 17 is charged by pressing the pressing block 18 inward. When the pressing block 18 is pressed to the bottom of the pressing groove 16, the adjusting rod 10 is released from the limit, and the positioning plate 11 fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 10 is contacted with the limit. At this time, the positioning plate 11 is moved to a position suitable for ejecting the casting shell 7, and the pressing block 18 is pressed against the bottom of the pressing groove 16. The ejection outlet 15 is accurately ejected, and the elastic force stored in the elastic spring 17 is released at this time, driving the pressing block 18 to pop out into the ejection outlet 15, so that the position of the adjusting rod 10 is limited, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate 11, and then starting the ejection mechanism 6 to eject the lead-free tin bar. During the ejection process, the burrs on the edge of the positioning plate 11 can be scraped off, so that the burrs do not need to be manually removed after the lead-free tin bar is cast, thereby improving the casting efficiency of the lead-free tin bar and reducing the tediousness of the operation of the staff.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment: first slide grooves 19 are opened on both sides of the pressing groove 16, and first sliders 32 are fixed on both sides of the pressing block 18. The interior of the first slide groove 19 is slidably connected to the first slider 32. Through the arrangement of the first slide groove 19 and the first slider 32, the adjusting rod 10 will not shake due to the elastic force of the elastic spring 17 during the fixing process, thereby improving the fixing effect of the positioning plate 11, thereby improving the burr removal efficiency of the lead-free tin bar.

[0028] Reference Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment: second sliding grooves 20 are opened on both sides of the interior of the fixed rod 9, and second sliders 21 are fixed on both sides of the adjusting rod 10. The interior of the second sliding groove 20 is slidably connected to the second slider 21. Through the setting of the second sliding groove 20 and the second slider 21, the adjusting rod 10 can form a stable guiding effect when moving inside the fixed rod 9, preventing the occurrence of deviation and causing the pressing block 18 to be unable to normally pop out from the ejection outlet 15, thereby affecting the position fixation of the positioning plate 11.

[0029] Reference Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment: a return spring 22 is fixed to the end of the adjusting rod 10 away from the positioning plate 11, and the end of the return spring 22 away from the adjusting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing rod 9. By setting the return spring 22, the adjusting rod 10 can rebound quickly after the limit is released, so that the position of the positioning plate 11 can be quickly released from the limit, thereby achieving convenient adjustment of the positioning plate 11.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the cleaning blade 12 is made of cemented carbide, which has greater pressure resistance and friction resistance. During use, the cleaning blade 12 will not be damaged due to frequent friction, thereby improving the service life of the cleaning blade 12.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in the present embodiment: a first connecting plate 23 is fixed to one side of the positioning plate 11, a threaded rod 24 is connected to the internal thread of the first connecting plate 23, a rotating plate 25 is fixed to the top of the threaded rod 24, a second connecting plate 26 is fixed to one side of the burr storage bin 14, a limiting hole 27 is provided on the surface of the second connecting plate 26, when the staff needs to process the burrs in the burr storage bin 14, the rotating plate 25 is rotated upward to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate out, so that the burr storage bin 14 is released from the limit, and then the burr storage bin 14 is pulled out, and the burr storage bin 14 is pushed back after cleaning, and the threaded rod 24 is aligned with the limiting hole 27 and rotated in, so that the burr storage bin 14 is limited, thereby achieving rapid processing of the burrs stored in the burr storage bin 14.

[0032] Reference Figure 7 As shown, in the present embodiment: a third slide groove 28 is provided inside the sliding opening 13, a third slider 29 is fixed to the end of the burr storage bin 14 away from the casting shell 7, the inside of the third slide groove 28 is slidably connected to the third slider 29, and through the arrangement of the third slide groove 28 and the third slider 29, the burr storage bin 14 can be firmly limited during the pulling-out process to prevent the internal burrs from being scattered due to deviation and affecting the cleanliness of the table top.

[0033] Reference Figure 8As shown, in the present embodiment: a lubricating oil storage bin 30 is installed at the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 3, and the number of the lubricating oil storage bins 30 is four. A delivery pipe 31 is installed at one end of the lubricating oil storage bin 30 close to the first positioning rod 2. Through the arrangement of the lubricating oil storage bin 30 and the delivery pipe 31, the lubricating oil can be regularly added to the surface of the first positioning rod 2 during the pressing process of the lower pressure plate 3, so that the lower pressure plate 3 is smoother during the pressing process, thereby improving the overall operation speed of the device.

[0034] Working principle: By pressing the pressing block 18 inward to store force in the elastic spring 17, when the pressing block 18 is pressed to the bottom of the pressing groove 16, the adjusting rod 10 is released from the limit, and at the same time, the positioning plate 11 fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 10 is contacted with the limit. At this time, the positioning plate 11 is moved to a position suitable for ejecting the casting shell 7, and the pressing block 18 is aligned with the ejection outlet 15. The elastic force stored in the elastic spring 17 is released at this time, driving the pressing block 18 to pop out into the ejection outlet 15, so that the position of the adjusting rod 10 is limited, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate 11, and then starting the ejection mechanism 6 to eject the lead-free tin strip. During the ejection process, the positioning plate 11 is used to push the lead-free tin strip out of the casting shell 7. The setting can scrape off the burrs on the edge, so that after the lead-free tin bar is cast, there is no need to manually remove the burrs, thereby improving the casting efficiency of the lead-free tin bar and reducing the cumbersomeness of the operation of the staff. The setting of the first slide groove 19 and the first slider 32 can prevent the adjusting rod 10 from shaking due to the elastic force of the elastic spring 17 during the fixing process, thereby improving the fixing effect of the positioning plate 11, thereby improving the burr removal efficiency of the lead-free tin bar. The setting of the second slide groove 20 and the second slider 21 can form a stable guiding effect when the adjusting rod 10 moves inside the fixing rod 9, thereby preventing the offset from causing the pressing block 18 to be unable to normally pop out of the ejection outlet 15, thereby The positioning plate 11 is fixed in position and the reset spring 22 is set so that the adjusting rod 10 can rebound quickly after the limit is released, so that the position of the positioning plate 11 can be quickly released, thereby achieving convenient adjustment of the positioning plate 11. The cemented carbide has greater pressure resistance and friction resistance. During use, the cleaning blade 12 will not be damaged due to frequent friction, thereby improving the service life of the cleaning blade 12. When the staff needs to deal with the burrs in the burr storage bin 14, the rotating plate 25 is rotated upward to drive the threaded rod 24 to rotate out, so that the burr storage bin 14 is released from the limit, and then the burr storage bin 14 is pulled out, and the cleaning is completed. Then, the burr storage bin 14 is pushed back, and the threaded rod 24 is aligned with the limiting hole 27 and rotated in, so that the burr storage bin 14 is limited, thereby achieving rapid processing of the burrs stored in the burr storage bin 14. Through the setting of the third slide groove 28 and the third slider 29, the burr storage bin 14 can form a stable limit in the process of pulling out to prevent the internal burrs from being scattered due to deviation and affecting the cleanliness of the table top. Through the setting of the lubricating oil storage bin 30 and the conveying pipe 31, the lower pressure plate 3 can regularly add lubricating oil to the surface of the first positioning rod 2 during the pressing process, so that the lower pressure plate 3 is smoother during the pressing process, thereby improving the overall operating speed of the device.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A casting structure for lead-free solder bars, comprising a work surface (1), characterized in that: A first positioning rod (2) is fixed to the top of the work surface (1), the number of the first positioning rods (2) is four and a lower pressure plate (3) is fixed to the top of each of the first positioning rods (2), a second positioning rod (4) is fixed to the bottom of the work surface (1), the number of the second positioning rods (4) is four and a bottom plate (5) is fixed to the bottom of each of the second positioning rods (4), an ejection mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (5), a casting shell (7) is installed on the top of the work surface (1), an L-shaped plate (8) is fixed to one end and the other end of the work surface (1), a fixing rod (9) is fixed to the end of the L-shaped plate (8) close to the casting shell (7), and an adjusting rod (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing rod (9), A positioning plate (11) is fixed to one end of the adjusting rod (10) close to the casting shell (7), a cleaning blade (12) is installed to one end of the positioning plate (11) close to the casting shell (7), a sliding opening (13) is provided inside the positioning plate (11), a burr storage bin (14) is installed at the top of the sliding opening (13), a pop-up opening (15) is provided at the top of the fixing rod (9), a pressing groove (16) is provided at the top of the adjusting rod (10), an elastic spring (17) is installed inside the pressing groove (16), a pressing block (18) is fixed to the top of the elastic spring (17), and the inside of the pressing groove (16) is slidably connected to the elastic spring (17).

2. A casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: First sliding grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the pressing groove (16), first sliding blocks (32) are fixed on both sides of the pressing block (18), and the interior of the first sliding groove (19) is slidably connected to the first sliding block (32).

3. The casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (20) are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing rod (9), second sliding blocks (21) are fixed on both sides of the adjusting rod (10), and the interior of the second sliding groove (20) is slidably connected to the second sliding block (21).

4. A casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (22) is fixed to one end of the adjustment rod (10) away from the positioning plate (11), and one end of the return spring (22) away from the adjustment rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing rod (9).

5. The casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning blade (12) is made of hard alloy.

6. A casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (23) is fixed to one side of the positioning plate (11), a threaded rod (24) is connected to the internal thread of the first connecting plate (23), a rotating plate (25) is fixed to the top of the threaded rod (24), and a second connecting plate (26) is fixed to one side of the burr storage bin (14), and a limiting hole (27) is provided on the surface of the second connecting plate (26).

7. A casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third sliding groove (28) is provided inside the sliding opening (13), a third sliding block (29) is fixed to one end of the burr storage bin (14) away from the casting shell (7), and the inside of the third sliding groove (28) is slidably connected to the third sliding block (29).

8. The casting structure for lead-free solder bars according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lubricating oil storage bin (30) is installed at the bottom end of the lower pressing plate (3), and the number of the lubricating oil storage bins (30) is four. A delivery pipe (31) is installed at one end of the lubricating oil storage bin (30) close to the first positioning rod (2).

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