Motor shell mould frame
By designing a motor case mold frame that includes buffering and pressing components, thermal conduction components and multi-point auxiliary components, the existing mold frame cannot effectively buffer impact force and lack of lateral pressure and heat assistance during the die-casting process, and a higher quality and efficiency motor case compression process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420413928.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
When the existing new energy motor housing die-casting mold frame is fixed to the mold, it cannot effectively buffer the impact force of the die-casting machine, resulting in damage to the mold frame and short service life. At the same time, the mold lacks lateral pressure, heat assistance and multi-point limit during the pressing process, which affects the pressing quality.
A motor case mold frame is designed, including mold, protective inverted cone cover, internal press mold, buffer press assembly, thermal conduction assembly and multi-point auxiliary assembly. The buffering and pressing assembly cushioning force through the cooperation of the spring and the guide rod; the thermal conduction assembly heats the thermal plate through the spiral heat conduction pipe to provide heat; the multi-point auxiliary assembly achieves multi-point limit and transverse pressure through the hydraulic telescopic rod and rotary frame.
Effectively buffer the impact force of the die-casting machine, extending the service life of the mold frame; providing lateral pressure and heat assistance, improving the pressing quality and efficiency of the motor case; achieving multi-point limits, preventing the offset of the mold frame, and ensuring the stability of the pressing process.
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Figure CN222679507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mold frame technology, and in particular to a motor housing mold frame. Background Art
[0002] The motor housing mold frame is the basic structure of the mold used to manufacture the motor housing. The mold frame is usually composed of top plate, bottom plate, guide pillar, guide sleeve, ejector plate, reset rod and other parts. The function of these parts is to fix the various parts of the mold and ensure the stability and accuracy of the mold during the processing.
[0003] At present, there are many new energy motor housing die-casting mold frames on the market, but the general new energy motor housing die-casting mold frames, when the device is used to fix the mold, the device cannot effectively buffer and release the impact force of the die-casting machine on the mold, resulting in the top of the mold frame being impacted and fed back by the impact force, causing serious damage to the device and greatly reducing the service life of the mold frame.
[0004] In response to the above technical problems, the patent with patent number CN214517510U discloses a die-casting mold frame for a new energy motor housing, which specifically relates to the field of mold frames, including a frame body, a groove is opened in the middle of the top of the frame body, the tops of the outer ring walls of the two guide rods are sleeved and connected with springs, the outer ring walls of the two guide rods are sleeved and connected with bottom plates, the tops of the two bottom plates are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding springs, and the bottom ends of the two bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inner walls of the corresponding grooves. The utility model is provided with a circular plate, a spring, a guide rod, and a circular groove, which is conducive to the circular plate to push the guide rod downward together with the impact force received, so that the circular plate squeezes the spring, and the spring contracts to release the impact force. The guide rod is subjected to external force and is sleeved and connected with the two circular grooves at the bottom ends of the corresponding grooves, which further buffers the impact force, thereby greatly reducing the impact force received by the device itself and effectively improving the service life of the device.
[0005] However, the above technical solution has the following defects:
[0006] (1) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold only has longitudinal pressure and lacks lateral pressure, which affects the quality of its pressing;
[0007] (2) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold lacks heat assistance, which reduces the efficiency of its deformation;
[0008] (3) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold is mostly single-point limited pressing, and multi-point limit pressing is not possible. During the long pressing process, it is easy to cause offset between the mold frames. Utility Model Content
[0009] One object of the present application is to provide lateral pressure during the pressing process, thereby improving the pressing quality.
[0010] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is: a motor housing mold frame, including a mold, a protective inverted cone cover is movably connected to the top of the mold, an inner pressure mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective inverted cone cover, a buffer pressing component is provided at the bottom of the inner pressure mold, a heat conducting component is provided above the inner wall of the inner pressure mold, and a multi-point auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the top of the protective inverted cone cover;
[0011] The buffer pressing assembly includes a positioning ring fixedly installed in the middle of the protective inverted cone cover, a connecting rod is movably connected inside the positioning ring, the lower end of the connecting rod passes through the protective inverted cone cover and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a surface of the fixing plate is movably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rods evenly distributed in a circumference, the other end of the auxiliary rod is movably connected to an auxiliary rotating frame, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating frame is movably connected to a heat conducting plate;
[0012] The heat conduction component comprises a protective plate fixedly installed below the connecting rod, a spiral heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected above the protective plate, a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected above the spiral heat conduction pipe, and the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod;
[0013] The multi-point auxiliary component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly installed above the connecting rod, a positioning plate fixedly connected above the hydraulic telescopic rod, two first rotating frames symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the positioning plate, the other end of the first rotating frame is movably connected to a first rod, the other end of the first rod is movably connected to a relay rod, the other end of the relay rod is movably connected to a second rod, the other end of the second rod is movably connected to a second rotating frame, and the other end of the second rotating frame is movably installed above the protective inverted cone cover.
[0014] Further preferably, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the fixing plate, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner die.
[0015] Further preferably, an auxiliary plate is fixedly connected above the inner die, a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the auxiliary plate in a circumferential manner, and the limiting grooves are movably connected to the heat conducting plate.
[0016] Further preferably, both sides of the positioning plate are symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected with a positioning rotating frame, and the other end of the positioning rotating frame is movably connected with a fixing rod.
[0017] Further preferably, the other end of the fixing rod is movably connected to an internally threaded frame plate, and outer walls of two adjacent internally threaded frame plates are movably connected to a sliding groove.
[0018] Further preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to the internal threaded frame plate, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0019] Further preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly connected below the two slide grooves, a plurality of positioning cylinders are fixedly connected in a rectangular and evenly distributed manner below the bottom plate, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected below the elastic telescopic rod.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0021] (1) The fixed plate continues to move downward through the continuous downward pressure of the hydraulic telescopic rod. With the cooperation of the auxiliary rod and the auxiliary rotating frame, the heat conducting plate is pushed to move toward the inner wall of the inner die, thereby providing lateral force for the pressing process of the motor housing. During the pressing process, the fixed plate moves downward and the spring telescopic rod is compressed. After the downward pressure of the hydraulic telescopic rod is lost, the fixed plate is driven upward by the spring telescopic rod that has lost pressure and returns to its original state, thereby providing lateral pressure during the pressing process, thereby improving the pressing quality.
[0022] (2) The heat conducting plate surrounding the fixed rod is heated to a certain degree by the spiral heating tube. Then, under the traction of the auxiliary rod, the heat conducting plate contacts the inner wall of the inner die to conduct heat rapidly. In this way, heat is conducted during the lateral pressing process, providing a certain amount of heat for the deformation of the motor shell during the pressing process, thereby improving the efficiency of the motor shell pressing process. In addition, during the lateral conversion pressing process, heat is simultaneously conducted to the inner die to ensure the efficiency of the motor shell pressing.
[0023] (3) As the hydraulic telescopic rod moves downward, it drives the fixed rod to move downward, so that the protective inverted cone cover moves downward with it. With the assistance of the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame, the angle between the first rod and the second rod gradually decreases, thereby cooperating with the downward movement of the protective inverted cone cover, driving the inner die to move downward and enter the mold, thereby enabling multi-point restrictions to be performed during the pressing process, preventing the mold frames from shifting due to long-term pressing operations, thereby affecting the quality of the pressing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a motor housing mold frame proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a motor housing mold frame proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a motor housing mold frame proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a motor housing mold frame proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the motor housing mold frame at AA provided by the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. mold; 2. protective inverted cone cover; 3. positioning ring; 4. connecting rod; 5. hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. positioning plate; 7. positioning rotating frame; 8. fixed rod; 9. slide groove; 10. internal thread frame plate; 11. bidirectional threaded rod; 12. knob; 13. bottom plate; 14. inner pressure mold; 15. first rotating frame; 16. first rod; 17. relay rod; 18. second rod; 19. second rotating frame; 20. positioning cylinder; 21. elastic telescopic rod; 22. buffer pad; 23. auxiliary plate; 24. limiting groove; 25. heat conducting plate; 26. auxiliary rotating frame; 27. auxiliary rod; 28. fixed plate; 29. protective plate; 30. spiral heat conducting pipe; 31. insulation board; 32. spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0033] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
[0034] The prior art has the following defects:
[0035] (1) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold only has longitudinal pressure and lacks lateral pressure, which affects the quality of its pressing;
[0036] (2) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold lacks heat assistance, which reduces the efficiency of its deformation;
[0037] (3) During the pressing process of the motor housing, the mold is mostly single-point limited pressing, and multi-point limit pressing is not possible. During the long pressing process, it is easy to cause offset between the mold frames.
[0038] As an improvement, Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the preferred embodiments of the present application are:
[0039] A motor housing mold frame comprises a mold 1, a protective inverted cone cover 2 is movably connected to the top of the mold 1, an inner pressure mold 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective inverted cone cover 2, a buffer pressing component is arranged at the bottom of the inner pressure mold 14, a heat conducting component is arranged above the inner wall of the inner pressure mold 14, and a multi-point auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the top of the protective inverted cone cover 2;
[0040] The buffer pressing assembly includes a positioning ring 3 fixedly installed in the middle of the protective inverted cone cover 2, a connecting rod 4 is movably connected inside the positioning ring 3, the lower end of the connecting rod 4 passes through the protective inverted cone cover 2 and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 28, a surface of the fixing plate 28 is movably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rods 27 evenly distributed in a circumference, the other end of the auxiliary rod 27 is movably connected to an auxiliary rotating frame 26, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating frame 26 is movably connected to a heat conducting plate 25;
[0041] The heat conduction component includes a protective plate 29 fixedly installed below the connecting rod 4, a spiral heat conduction pipe 30 is fixedly connected above the protective plate 29, a heat insulation plate 31 is fixedly connected above the spiral heat conduction pipe 30, and the heat insulation plate 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 4;
[0042] The multi-point auxiliary component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 fixedly installed above the connecting rod 4, a positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected above the hydraulic telescopic rod 5, and two first rotating frames 15 are symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the positioning plate 6. The other end of the first rotating frame 15 is movably connected to a first rod 16, and the other end of the first rod 16 is movably connected to a relay rod 17, and the other end of the relay rod 17 is movably connected to a second rod 18, and the other end of the second rod 18 is movably connected to a second rotating frame 19, and the other end of the second rotating frame 19 is movably installed above the protective inverted cone cover 2.
[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a spring telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fixed plate 28, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner die 14;
[0044] Specifically, the fixed plate 28 continues to move downward through the continuous downward pressure of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5, and with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 27 and the auxiliary rotating frame 26, the heat conducting plate 25 is pushed to move toward the inner wall of the inner die 14, thereby providing lateral force for the pressing process of the motor housing. During the pressing process, the fixed plate 28 moves downward and the spring telescopic rod 32 is compressed. After the downward pressure of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is lost, the fixed plate 28 is driven upward by the spring telescopic rod 32 that has lost pressure and returns to its original state, thereby providing lateral pressure during the pressing process, thereby improving the quality of its pressing.
[0045] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, an auxiliary plate 23 is fixedly connected above the inner die 14, and a plurality of limiting grooves 24 are evenly distributed on the surface of the auxiliary plate 23 in a circumferential manner, and the limiting grooves 24 are movably connected to the heat conducting plate 25;
[0046] Specifically, after the heat conducting plate 25 surrounding the fixed rod 8 is heated to a certain degree by the spiral heating tube, the heat conducting plate 25 contacts the inner wall of the inner die 14 under the traction of the auxiliary rod 27 to quickly conduct heat, thereby conducting heat during the lateral pressing process, providing a certain amount of heat for the deformation of the motor shell during the pressing process, thereby being able to provide a certain amount of heat for the deformation of the motor shell during the pressing process, thereby improving the efficiency of the motor shell pressing process.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, both sides of the positioning plate 6 are symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected with the positioning rotating frame 7, and the other end of the positioning rotating frame 7 is movably connected with the fixing rod 8;
[0048] The other end of the fixing rod 8 is movably connected to an internal threaded frame plate 10, the outer walls of two adjacent internal threaded frame plates 10 are movably connected to a slide groove 9, the inner walls of which are movably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 11, the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is movably connected to the internal threaded frame plate 10, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 11 passes through the slide groove 9 and is fixedly connected to a knob 12;
[0049] A bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected below the two slide grooves 9, and a plurality of positioning cylinders 20 are evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the bottom plate 13 in a rectangular shape. An elastic telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 20, and a buffer pad 22 is fixedly connected below the elastic telescopic rod 21;
[0050] Specifically, during the downward movement of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5, the fixed rod 8 is driven to move downward, so that the protective inverted cone cover 2 follows the downward movement. With the assistance of the first rotating frame 15 and the second rotating frame 19, the angle between the first rod 16 and the second rod 18 is gradually reduced, thereby cooperating with the downward movement of the protective inverted cone cover 2 to drive the inner die 14 to move downward and enter the mold 1, so that multi-point restrictions can be performed during the pressing process to prevent the mold frames from shifting due to long-term pressing operations, thereby affecting the quality of the pressing process.
[0051] The working principle of the present application is as follows: the staff places the material to be pressed in the mold 1, and then starts the hydraulic telescopic downward movement process, driving the fixed rod 8 to move downward, so that the protective inverted cone cover 2 follows the downward movement, and with the assistance of the first rotating frame 15 and the second rotating frame 19, the angle between the first rod 16 and the second rod 18 is gradually reduced, so as to cooperate with the downward movement of the protective inverted cone cover 2, drive the inner pressure mold 14 to move downward and enter the mold 1, and during the pressing process, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 continuously exerts downward pressure, so that the fixed plate 28 continues to move downward, and with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 27 and the auxiliary rotating frame 26, the heat conducting plate 25 is pushed. It moves toward the inner wall of the inner die 14 to provide lateral force for the pressing process of the motor housing, and during the pressing process, the fixed plate 28 moves downward, and the spring telescopic rod 32 is compressed. After the downward pressure of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is lost, the fixed plate 28 is rebounded upward by the spring telescopic rod 32 that has lost the pressure and restored to its original state. The spiral heating tube therein heats the heat conducting plate 25 surrounding the fixed rod 8. After the heat conducting plate 25 is heated to a certain degree, it contacts the inner wall of the inner die 14 under the traction of the auxiliary rod 27 to conduct heat quickly, thereby conducting heat during the lateral pressing process and providing a certain amount of heat for the deformation of the motor housing during the pressing process.
[0052] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A motor housing mold frame, comprising a mold, characterized in that: A protective inverted cone cover is movably connected to the top of the mold, an inner pressure mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective inverted cone cover, a buffer pressing component is provided at the bottom of the inner pressure mold, a heat conducting component is provided above the inner wall of the inner pressure mold, and a multi-point auxiliary component is fixedly connected to the top of the protective inverted cone cover; The buffer pressing assembly includes a positioning ring fixedly installed in the middle of the protective inverted cone cover, a connecting rod is movably connected inside the positioning ring, the lower end of the connecting rod passes through the protective inverted cone cover and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a surface of the fixing plate is movably connected to a plurality of auxiliary rods evenly distributed in a circumference, the other end of the auxiliary rod is movably connected to an auxiliary rotating frame, and the other end of the auxiliary rotating frame is movably connected to a heat conducting plate; The heat conduction component comprises a protective plate fixedly installed below the connecting rod, a spiral heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected above the protective plate, a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected above the spiral heat conduction pipe, and the heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; The multi-point auxiliary component includes a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly installed above the connecting rod, a positioning plate fixedly connected above the hydraulic telescopic rod, two first rotating frames symmetrically and evenly distributed and fixedly connected below the positioning plate, the other end of the first rotating frame is movably connected to a first rod, the other end of the first rod is movably connected to a relay rod, the other end of the relay rod is movably connected to a second rod, the other end of the second rod is movably connected to a second rotating frame, and the other end of the second rotating frame is movably installed above the protective inverted cone cover.
2. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner pressing mold.
3. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate is fixedly connected above the inner die, and a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly distributed on the surface of the auxiliary plate in a circumferential manner, and the limiting grooves are movably connected to the heat conducting plate.
4. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the positioning plate are symmetrically and evenly distributed and movably connected with a positioning rotating frame, and the other end of the positioning rotating frame is movably connected with a fixing rod.
5. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the fixing rod is movably connected with an internal thread frame plate, and the outer walls of two adjacent internal thread frame plates are movably connected with a sliding groove.
6. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to the internal threaded frame plate, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to a knob.
7. A motor housing mold frame as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom plate is fixedly connected below the two slide grooves, a plurality of positioning cylinders are evenly distributed and fixedly connected in a rectangular shape below the bottom plate, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the positioning cylinder, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected below the elastic telescopic rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Die-casting die frame for new energy motor shell
CN214517510U