Building pouring mold
By designing a building casting mold containing telescopic cylinders and heating plates, the problem that existing molds cannot cast models of different shapes and sizes is solved, and an efficient and flexible casting process is achieved, and construction efficiency and molding quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420405980.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing building casting molds cannot pour models of different shapes and sizes at the same time, resulting in low construction efficiency and high cost.
A building casting mold including a fixed plate, a first module and a second module is designed to achieve casting of different sizes and shapes by telescopic cylinders and heating plates, combining oscillating plates and limit blocks to ensure sufficient material compaction and modeling.
The flexibility of casting cubes and cuboids is achieved, construction efficiency and model forming speed are improved, construction costs and mold replacement frequency are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222681257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction auxiliary tools, in particular to a building casting mould. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the modern construction industry, the requirements for construction efficiency and quality are increasing. In order to improve construction efficiency and quality, construction casting molds are indispensable tools in construction. The most common casting shapes are cuboids, cubes, etc. The existing casting molds can only cast cuboids or cubes alone and have only one casting size, which cannot meet the needs of casting models of different shapes with the same casting mold. This not only increases the mold cost, but also prolongs the construction time due to mold replacement, affecting construction efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a construction casting mold to overcome the above-mentioned problems of existing casting molds. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a building casting mould, which is used to solve the problems that the existing casting mould cannot cast models of different shapes and the casting models have a single size.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a building casting mold, comprising a fixed plate, a first module and a second module, the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with a square groove, the first module and the second module are provided with cavities inside, the upper end of the first module is provided with a casting pipe, the casting pipe is connected with the internal cavity of the first module, the side wall of the casting pipe is provided with an overflow pipe, the upper end of the second module is provided with a collecting groove, the collecting groove and the overflow pipe outlet are arranged correspondingly up and down, the first module and the second module are used in combination, the first module and the second module are arranged oppositely from left to right to form a casting mold, and the casting mold is formed inside A cube casting cavity, the inner wall of which is provided with a sealing plate, the casting mold is a cube and the side length is consistent with the size of the square groove. When in use, the lower end of the casting mold is inserted into the square groove, and the side walls of the first module and the second module are respectively provided with telescopic cylinders, and the telescopic rods of the two telescopic cylinders respectively pass through the side walls of the first module and the second module and are fixedly connected with the corresponding push plates, and the push plates are slidingly and sealingly connected with the corresponding sealing plates. A slot is opened on the front end face of the first module, and the slot is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the upper end of the internal cavity of the first module and is arranged corresponding to the lower end outlet of the casting pipe. A baffle is also arranged on the first module, and the baffle is plugged into the slot.
[0005] Furthermore, an oscillation plate is provided in the square groove.
[0006] Furthermore, heating plates are provided in the side walls of the first module and the second module.
[0007] Furthermore, a limit block is arranged on the baffle, the length of the limit block is greater than the length of the slot, and a handle is installed on the limit block.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing parts are respectively arranged around the upper surface of the fixing plate for fixing the first module and the second module. Furthermore, the fixing parts include a base, a connecting rod and a mounting plate, the base is fixed on the fixing plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the base, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is detachably fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the corresponding first module and the second module.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. The utility model can meet the needs of casting two types of models, cube and cuboid, which can improve construction efficiency, reduce construction costs and has strong practicality.
[0011] 2. The utility model forms casting cavities of different sizes by driving the displacement of respective push plates through two relatively telescopic cylinders, and can cast rectangular parallelepiped models of different sizes, with strong adaptability.
[0012] 3. The utility model heats the casting cavity by means of a heating plate, which can increase the model forming speed and improve the construction efficiency.
[0013] 4. The utility model fixes the casting mold around four fixing parts to prevent casting overflow, avoid model incompleteness, and improve the model forming effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate;
[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first module;
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A-direction sectional view;
[0018] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second module;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle.
[0020] The names and reference numerals of the components involved in the above drawings are as follows:
[0021] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Square groove; 3. Fixing piece; 4. Base; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. First module; 8. Second module; 9. Casting pipe; 10. Overflow pipe; 11. Baffle; 12. Collecting tank; 13. Telescopic cylinder; 14. Heating plate; 15. Slot; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Push plate; 18. Oscillation plate; 19. Limit block; 20. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Specific implementation method 1: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a building casting mold, including a fixed plate 1, a first module 7 and a second module 8. The upper surface of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a square groove 2. The first module 7 and the second module 8 are both provided with cavities. The upper end of the first module 7 is provided with a casting pipe 9, and the casting pipe 9 is connected with the internal cavity of the first module 7. The side wall of the casting pipe 9 is provided with an overflow pipe 10. The upper end of the second module 8 is provided with a collecting groove 12, and the collecting groove 12 is arranged correspondingly to the outlet of the overflow pipe 10. The first module 7 and the second module 8 are used together, and the first module 7 and the second module 8 are arranged oppositely to each other on the left and right to form a casting mold, and a cubic casting cavity is formed inside the casting mold. A sealing plate 16 is provided on the inner wall of the cavity. The casting mold is a cube and its side length is consistent with the size of the square groove 2. When in use, the lower end of the casting mold is inserted into the square groove 2. The side walls of the first module 7 and the second module 8 are respectively provided with telescopic cylinders 13. The telescopic rods of the two telescopic cylinders 13 pass through the side walls of the first module 7 and the second module 8 respectively and are fixedly connected with the corresponding push plates 17. The push plates 17 are slidingly and sealingly connected with the corresponding sealing plates 16. A slot 15 is provided on the front end face of the first module 7. The slot 15 is close to the outer side wall of the upper end of the internal cavity of the first module 7 and is arranged corresponding to the lower end outlet of the casting pipe 9. A baffle 11 is also provided on the first module 7, and the baffle 11 is plugged into the slot 15.
[0024] Furthermore, an oscillation plate 18 is provided in the square groove 2 .
[0025] Furthermore, heating plates 14 are disposed in the side walls of the first module 7 and the second module 8 .
[0026] Furthermore, a limit block 19 is provided on the baffle 11 , the length of the limit block 19 is greater than the length of the slot 15 , and a handle 20 is installed on the limit block 19 .
[0027] Furthermore, fixing members 3 are respectively provided around the upper end surface of the fixing plate 1 for fixing the first module 7 and the second module 8 .
[0028] Furthermore, the fixing member 3 includes a base 4, a connecting rod 5 and a mounting plate 6, the base 4 is fixed on the fixing plate 1, the lower end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged to the upper end of the base 4, the upper end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, and the mounting plate 6 is detachably fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the corresponding first module 7 and second module 8.
[0029] Before work, the cavities of the first module 7 and the second module 8 are aligned, and closed to form a casting mold. The lower end of the casting mold is inserted into the square groove 2 on the fixed plate 1, and the four fixings 3 on the upper end of the fixed plate 1 are adjusted so that the mounting plate 6 of the fixings 3 fits against the outer wall of the casting mold, and the four fixings 3 are fixedly connected to the casting mold by bolts, screws, etc., then the baffle 11 on the first module 7 is pulled out, and the two telescopic cylinders 13 are reset to make the push plate 17 fit against the inner wall of the cavity.
[0030] During operation, if a cube needs to be cast, there is no need to start the two telescopic cylinders 13. If a rectangular parallelepiped needs to be cast, the two telescopic cylinders 13 are started, and the telescopic rods of the two telescopic cylinders 13 respectively drive the corresponding push plates 17 to move. After moving to the required casting size, the two telescopic cylinders 13 stop working, and the push plates 17 and the sealing plates 16 slide and seal to prevent the casting material from overflowing from the gap.
[0031] During pouring, pour the pouring material from the inlet of the pouring pipe 9. At this time, start the oscillation plate 18 to fully vibrate the pouring material entering the pouring mold. When the pouring material fills the pouring cavity, the pouring material is discharged from the outlet of the overflow pipe 10 on the side wall of the pouring pipe 9 and falls into the collecting trough 12 at the upper end of the second module 8. At this time, insert the baffle 11 into the slot on the first module 7 until the limit block 19 on the baffle 11 fits with the outer wall of the first module 7. The baffle 11 blocks the lower end of the pouring pipe 9 to completely close the pouring cavity. Then start the heating plate 14 to heat the pouring cavity, further improve the model forming speed, and improve the construction efficiency.
[0032] After the pouring is completed, the baffle 11 is pulled out, the fixed connection between the mounting plate 6 of the four fixing parts 3 and the pouring mold is removed, and the pouring mold is moved out of the square groove 2 of the fixing plate 1, the first module 7 and the second module 8 are separated, the cast model is taken out, and the two telescopic cylinders 13 are reset to facilitate the next pouring operation.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent conditions of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A building casting mold, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed plate (1), a first module (7) and a second module (8), wherein a square groove (2) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate (1), a cavity is provided inside the first module (7) and the second module (8), a casting pipe (9) is provided at the upper end of the first module (7), the casting pipe (9) is communicated with the cavity inside the first module (7), an overflow pipe (10) is provided on the side wall of the casting pipe (9), a collecting groove (12) is provided at the upper end of the second module (8), the collecting groove (12) and the outlet of the overflow pipe (10) are arranged correspondingly up and down, the first module (7) and the second module (8) are used in combination, the first module (7) and the second module (8) are arranged oppositely on the left and right to form a casting mold, a cubic casting cavity is formed inside the casting mold, and a sealing plate (10) is provided on the inner wall of the casting cavity 6), the casting mold is a cube and the side length is consistent with the size of the square groove (2). When in use, the lower end of the casting mold is inserted into the square groove (2). The side walls of the first module (7) and the second module (8) are respectively provided with telescopic cylinders (13). The telescopic rods of the two telescopic cylinders (13) pass through the side walls of the first module (7) and the second module (8) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding push plates (17). The push plates (17) are slidably and sealedly connected with the corresponding sealing plates (16). The front end surface of the first module (7) is provided with a slot (15). The slot (15) is closely attached to the outer wall of the upper end of the internal cavity of the first module (7) and is arranged corresponding to the lower end outlet of the casting pipe (9). The first module (7) is also provided with a baffle (11), which is plugged into the slot (15).
2. A building casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oscillating plate (18) is arranged in the square groove (2).
3. A building casting mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: Heating plates (14) are provided in the side walls of the first module (7) and the second module (8).
4. A building casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (19) is arranged on the baffle (11), the length of the limit block (19) is greater than the length of the slot (15), and a handle (20) is installed on the limit block (19).
5. A building casting mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixing plate (1) is provided with fixing parts (3) around it, which are used to fix the first module (7) and the second module (8).
6. A building casting mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing member (3) comprises a base (4), a connecting rod (5) and a mounting plate (6); the base (4) is fixed on the fixing plate (1); the lower end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged to the upper end of the base (4); the upper end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6); and the mounting plate (6) is detachably fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the corresponding first module (7) and second module (8).