Throwing and drying integrated device for ceramic manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model provides a throwing and drying integrated device for ceramic manufacturing, and relates to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing. The blank making machine is used for solving the technical problems that a mud blank made by an existing blank making machine still has high plasticity, and the mud blank is deformed and scrapped due to slight collision and uneven stress. A throwing and drying integrated device for ceramic manufacturing comprises a shell, a splash guard is installed on the shell, a rotating disc is rotationally arranged in the splash guard, a rotating shaft of the rotating disc penetrates through the splash guard, a waste opening is formed in the splash guard, a motor is installed on the shell, and an output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft of the rotating disc are jointly provided with a belt pulley set. A first fixing block is installed on the shell, and an air heater is rotationally arranged on the first fixing block. The hot-air blower rotates on the first fixing block to adjust the angle, the hot-air blower directly faces the mud blank, the mud blank is heated and dried through the hot-air blower, the shape of the mud blank is stable, and the effect of drying the mud blank is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device, which relates to the technical field of ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] Although today's technology has entered the era of 3D computer printing technology, traditional ceramic production techniques will still occupy an important position in ceramic art creation. The most common traditional ceramic art molding techniques are divided into three categories: hand-made techniques, wheel throwing techniques and mold making techniques.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN219445442U discloses a Nixing ceramic embryo-making machine. The patent controls the operation of the motor through a control switch, and the output shaft of the motor reaches the synchronous rotation of the pulley 1, and then the pulley 2 is rotated synchronously through the belt. At this time, the spring piece pushes the pawl to engage with the inner ring ratchet to drive the rotating rod to drive the embryo-making disk to rotate, so as to pull the ceramic embryo. However, the embryo-making machine provided by the patent still has shortcomings in actual use. After the ceramic embryo is pulled, the clay embryo needs to be transported for baking, but the clay embryo after pulling is still highly plastic. Slight bumps and uneven force can easily cause the clay embryo to deform, and the clay embryo needs to be reshaped again, which is more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a ceramic production throwing and drying integrated device, which can dry the clay embryo through a hot air blower to make the clay embryo stable and not easily deformed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the clay embryos made by the embryo making machine provided by the existing patent still have strong plasticity, and slight bumps and uneven force will cause the clay embryos to deform and become scrapped, the utility model provides an integrated throwing and drying device for ceramic production, which dries the clay embryos by a hot air blower, so that the shape of the clay embryos is stable and not easy to deform.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device, including a shell, a motor, a pulley group, a turntable and a splash shield, the shell is installed with a splash shield, the turntable is rotatably arranged in the splash shield, the rotating shaft of the turntable penetrates the splash shield, a waste material port is opened on the splash shield, the shell is installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft of the turntable are jointly provided with a pulley group, and also includes a first fixed block and a hot air blower, the shell is installed with a first fixed block, and the hot air blower is rotatably arranged on the first fixed block.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes multiple second fixed blocks installed on the splash guard, and a slide rail is commonly installed on the multiple second fixed blocks. A scraper is clamped on the slide rail, and the scraper can slide on the slide rail. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the scraper. A collection box is slidably arranged in the outer shell, and the collection box is located below the waste port, and a filter is placed in the collection box.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a third fixed block installed on the outer shell, a water tank is installed on the third fixed block, a fourth fixed block is installed on the outer shell, a collection rack is rotatably arranged on the fourth fixed block, a mounting block is installed on the scraper, a water spray head is sleeved on the mounting block, the water spray head and the water tank are connected and communicated with a water pipe, and the water pipe is wrapped around the collection rack.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the water spray head has two openings, one opening facing the scraper and the splash shield, and the other opening facing the turntable.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it further includes a sliding track installed on the shell, a slider is slidably arranged on the sliding track, a pulling block is rotatably arranged on the slider, and a thin rope is fixedly connected to the pulling block.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that an anti-wear sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding connection between the scraper and the slide rail.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that protective sleeves are slidably provided on both sides of the water spray head.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the integrated device for pulling and drying the clay embryo provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: 1. By rotating the hot air blower on the first fixed block to adjust the angle, the hot air blower is directed to the clay embryo, and the hot air blower is used to heat and dry the clay embryo, so that the shape of the clay embryo is stabilized, thereby achieving the effect of drying the clay embryo.

[0014] 2. Push the pull rod to make the scraper slide along the slide rail, so that the scraper can scrape off the mud and water mixture remaining on the inner wall of the splash shield and the turntable. The mud and water mixture falls into the collection box through the waste port, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the splash shield and the turntable.

[0015] 3. The mud-water mixture is separated by a filter, so that the clay remains on the filter and the waste water falls into a collection box. The clay can be recovered by lifting the filter out of the collection box, thereby achieving the effect of collecting and recycling the clay.

[0016] 4. The built-in water pump of the water tank is used to transport water to the sprinkler head through the water pipe. The sprinkler head sprays water on the inner wall of the turntable and the splash guard to moisten and dissolve the mud-water mixture, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the cleaning of the turntable and the splash guard.

[0017] 5. Rotate the pulling block along the slider into the splash cover, and let the slider drive the pulling block to slide along the sliding track, so that the thin rope separates the bottom of the mud embryo and the turntable, so that the mud embryo can be removed, thereby achieving the effect of separating the mud embryo and the turntable to prevent the mud embryo from sticking to the turntable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing, motor and pulley assembly of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing, scraper and slide rail of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the shell, water pipe and water tank of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation block, the sprinkler head and the protective sleeve of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing, sliding track and sliding block of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 1, housing, 2, motor, 3, pulley set, 4, turntable, 5, splash guard, 6, first fixed block, 7, hot air blower, 8, waste port, 9, second fixed block, 10, slide rail, 11, scraper, 12, pull rod, 13, collection box, 14, filter net, 15, third fixed block, 16, water tank, 17, fourth fixed block, 18, collection rack, 19, water pipe, 20, mounting block, 21, sprinkler head, 22, sliding track, 23, slider, 24, pulling block, 25, thin rope, 26, anti-wear sleeve, 27, protective sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1: A ceramic production and drying device, see Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a shell 1, a motor 2, a pulley group 3, a turntable 4 and a splash shield 5. The splash shield 5 for preventing the mud-water mixture from splashing is installed on the top of the shell 1 by bolt connection. The turntable 4 is rotatably arranged in the splash shield 5. The rotating shaft of the turntable 4 penetrates the splash shield 5. A waste port 8 for discharging the mud-water mixture is opened at the bottom of the splash shield 5. The motor 2 is installed on one side of the shell 1 by bolt connection. The output shaft of the motor 2 faces upward. The pulley group 3 is jointly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2 and the rotating shaft of the turntable 4. It also includes a first fixed block 6 and a hot air blower 7. The first fixed block 6 is installed on the shell 1 by bolt connection. The hot air blower 7 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed block 6.

[0027] When it is necessary to make embryos, the clay is placed on the turntable 4, and then the motor 2 is started. The output shaft of the motor 2 drives the turntable 4 to rotate through the transmission of the pulley group 3, and the embryo can be pulled. When making embryos, the splash shield 5 can block and collect the splashed mud and water mixture; when the clay embryo is made, the hot air blower 7 is rotated on the first fixed block 6 to adjust the angle so that the hot air blower 7 is facing the clay embryo, and the hot air blower 7 is used to heat and dry the clay embryo to make the shape of the clay embryo stable.

[0028] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a plurality of second fixed blocks 9 installed in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the splash shield 5 by welding, and a slide rail 10 is installed on the plurality of second fixed blocks 9 by bolt connection. A scraper 11 is clamped on the slide rail 10, and the scraper 11 can slide on the slide rail 10. A pulling rod 12 is fixedly connected to the scraper 11 by welding. A collecting box 13 for collecting mud-water mixture is slidably arranged in the outer shell 1, and the collecting box 13 slides laterally along the outer shell 1. The collecting box 13 is located below the waste port 8, and a filter screen 14 for separating clay and wastewater is placed in the collecting box 13.

[0029] After the clay embryo is completed and taken away, the scraper 11 is pushed and pulled to slide along the slide rail 10. At this time, the scraper 11 scrapes off the mud and water mixture remaining on the inner wall of the splash shield 5 and the turntable 4, and the mud and water mixture falls into the bottom of the splash shield 5, and falls into the collection box 13 through the waste opening 8. The mud and water mixture is separated by the filter screen 14, so that the clay remains on the filter screen 14, and the waste water falls into the collection box 13. The collection box 13 is slid and pulled out from the shell 1, and the filter screen 14 can be lifted and taken out from the collection box 13, the clay is recovered, and the waste water is poured out.

[0030] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a third fixed block 15 installed at the bottom of the shell 1 by bolt connection, a water tank 16 is installed on the third fixed block 15 by bolt connection, a fourth fixed block 17 is installed at the bottom of the shell 1 by welding, a collection rack 18 is rotatably provided on the fourth fixed block 17, a mounting block 20 is installed on the top of the scraper 11 by welding, a water spray head 21 is sleeved on the mounting block 20, the water spray head 21 has two openings, one opening faces the scraper 11 and the splash shield 5, and the other opening faces the turntable 4, so as to spray water for cleaning the turntable 4 and the side walls of the splash shield 5 at the same time, the water spray head 21 is connected to the water tank 16 and communicated with a water pipe 19, and the water pipe 19 is wound around the collection rack 18.

[0031] When the muddy-water mixture on the inner wall of the turntable 4 and the splash shield 5 solidifies and is difficult to scrape off, water is transported to the water spray head 21 through the water pipe 19 by the built-in water pump of the water tank 16, and the water spray head 21 sprays water on the inner wall of the turntable 4 and the splash shield 5 to moisten and dissolve the muddy-water mixture, so as to facilitate cleaning of the turntable 4 and the splash shield 5. When the scraper 11 drives the water spray head 21 to move through the mounting block 20, the water pipe 19 can be unwound from the collecting frame 18 so that the water pipe 19 can be moved and stretched with the collecting frame 18. When the water spray head 21 is not moved, the water pipe 19 can be wound around the collecting frame 18 to avoid the water pipe 19 from being messy and tangled.

[0032] See also Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a sliding track 22 installed on the side of the shell 1 by bolt connection, and a slider 23 is slidably arranged on the sliding track 22. The slider 23 slides laterally along the sliding track 22. A pulling block 24 is rotatably arranged on the top of the slider 23, and a thin rope 25 for separating the mud embryo and the turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the pulling block 24.

[0033] When the mud embryo is completed, the pulling block 24 is rotated along the slider 23 into the splash cover 5, and the slider 23 drives the pulling block 24 to slide along the sliding track 22, so that the thin rope 25 separates the bottom of the mud embryo and the turntable 4, so that the mud embryo can be removed to prevent the mud embryo from sticking to the turntable 4.

[0034] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the anti-wear sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the sliding joint between the scraper 11 and the slide rail 10 by bonding, and protective sleeves 27 are slidably provided on both sides of the water spray head 21.

[0035] The anti-wear sleeve 26 can prevent direct friction between the scraper 11 and the slide rail 10, reducing the wear of the slide rail 10 and the scraper 11; the protective sleeve 27 can protect the water sprinkler 21 when the water sprinkler 21 is not in use to prevent the water sprinkler 21 from being damaged by collision.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic production and throwing and drying integrated device, comprising a housing (1), a motor (2), a pulley group (3), a turntable (4) and a splash shield (5), wherein the housing (1) is provided with a splash shield (5), a turntable (4) is rotatably arranged in the splash shield (5), a rotating shaft of the turntable (4) penetrates the splash shield (5), a waste material opening (8) is provided on the splash shield (5), a motor (2) is installed on the housing (1), a pulley group (3) is commonly arranged on the output shaft of the motor (2) and the rotating shaft of the turntable (4), and the characteristic is that: It also comprises a first fixing block (6) and a hot air blower (7); the first fixing block (6) is mounted on the outer shell (1), and the hot air blower (7) is rotatably arranged on the first fixing block (6).

2. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a plurality of second fixed blocks (9) mounted on the splash shield (5), a slide rail (10) being mounted on the plurality of second fixed blocks (9), a scraper (11) being clamped on the slide rail (10), the scraper (11) being slidable on the slide rail (10), a pull rod (12) being fixedly connected to the scraper (11), a collecting box (13) being slidably arranged in the housing (1), the collecting box (13) being located below the waste opening (8), and a filter screen (14) being placed in the collecting box (13).

3. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a third fixed block (15) mounted on the outer shell (1), a water tank (16) being mounted on the third fixed block (15), a fourth fixed block (17) being mounted on the outer shell (1), a collection frame (18) being rotatably arranged on the fourth fixed block (17), a mounting block (20) being mounted on the scraper (11), a water spray head (21) being sleeved on the mounting block (20), a water pipe (19) being connected between the water spray head (21) and the water tank (16), and the water pipe (19) being arranged around the collection frame (18).

4. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water spray head (21) has two openings, one opening facing the scraper (11) and the splash shield (5), and the other opening facing the rotating disk (4).

5. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sliding track (22) mounted on the housing (1), a slider (23) being slidably arranged on the sliding track (22), a pulling block (24) being rotatably arranged on the slider (23), and a thin rope (25) being fixedly connected to the pulling block (24).

6. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-wear sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the clamping and sliding position between the scraper (11) and the slide rail (10).

7. A ceramic production, throwing and drying integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Protective sleeves (27) are slidably arranged on both sides of the water spray head (21).

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