Novel buffering device for feeding section of belt conveyor

By designing a buffer device for the feed section of a new belt conveyor, the synergy of components such as base, lifting bracket, telescopic rod and buffer spring, the problems of poor stability and high usage cost of existing devices are solved, and higher transportation efficiency and lower maintenance costs are achieved.

CN222683355UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28HUNAN NONFERROUS HUANGSHAPING MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421465169.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The buffer device of the feed section of the existing belt conveyor has poor stability, low transportation efficiency and high usage cost, resulting in frequent spring replacement, affecting production efficiency and maintenance costs.

Method used

A new type of buffering device is designed, including a base, lifting bracket, bottom plate, telescopic rod, top plate, pallet, cushioning spring, contraction spring and V-shaped buffering plate. Through the synergy of these components, the pressure brought by heavy objects is maximized and the buffering effect is improved.

Benefits of technology

The stability and pressure resistance of the device are improved, the damage to the device during use is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel belt conveyer feeding section buffer device which comprises a base and a lifting support, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of bottom plates distributed at equal intervals, the top of each bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the other end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting support. And the tops of the multiple top plates are fixedly connected with the same supporting plate, buffer springs are arranged on the outer walls of the multiple telescopic rods, the bottom ends of the multiple buffer springs are fixedly connected with the tops of the multiple bottom plates correspondingly, and the top ends of the multiple buffer springs are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the multiple top plates correspondingly. The novel buffering device of the feeding section of the belt conveyor has the advantages that production and transportation efficiency is improved, the service life of the buffering assembly is prolonged, production cost is saved, meanwhile, the device is provided with the sliding assembly capable of being adjusted independently, the transportation direction can be adjusted according to needs in the transportation process, and production efficiency is improved. And the method is more convenient and efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production transportation, in particular to a novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor. Background Art

[0002] The belt conveyor is a transport machine that relies on the inner surface of the belt to generate friction between the rollers at both ends, and drives the conveyor belt to make periodic movements through the motor to transport objects to the designated location. It is a transport machine with a simple structure, stable rotation, and impact mitigation, and can transport materials over long distances. The feed section of the belt conveyor generally uses a whole spring roller instead of a bracket-type trough roller composed of three sections as a buffer device to buffer the impact of the feed on the conveyor belt and achieve the purpose of protecting the belt.

[0003] The entire spring roller is not linear but circular. When the spring is rotated by the friction of the conveyor belt, it is in a high-frequency and large-scale compression and stretching conversion state. This high-frequency and large-scale compression and stretching conversion easily leads to spring breakage, and the buffer device needs to replace the spring frequently, which seriously affects production efficiency and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor, aiming to solve the technical problems of poor device stability, low transport efficiency and high use cost.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor comprises a base and a lifting bracket, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced bottom plates, the tops of the plurality of bottom plates are fixedly connected to telescopic rods, one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a top plate, and the tops of the plurality of top plates are fixedly connected to the same supporting plate, the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods are provided with buffer springs, the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of bottom plates, and the top ends of the plurality of buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of top plates, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a V-shaped buffer plate, the top of the V-shaped buffer plate contacts the bottom of the supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced bilateral fixed plates and a single-sided fixed plate, and the plurality of bilateral fixed plates and the plurality of single-sided fixed plates are provided with grooved buffer rollers; the two The interior of the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the bottom inner walls of the two lifting brackets are fixedly connected to two contraction springs, and the top ends of the two contraction springs are fixedly connected to a movable plate; empty grooves are provided on the two limit plates, the top ends of the two moving rods are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the two empty grooves, and the bottom ends of the two moving rods are fixedly connected to the same disc top, and the top ends of the two moving rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate; a movable ring groove is provided at the bottom of the disc top, and two sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the movable ring groove, the bottoms of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to connecting members, and the bottoms of the two connecting members are fixedly connected to hooks; long ropes and short ropes are provided on the two hooks, and the two ends of the two long ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the two ends of the two short ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0007] By providing a base, a lifting bracket, a bottom plate, a telescopic rod, a top plate, a support plate, a buffer spring, a contraction spring, a V-shaped buffer plate, a double-sided fixed plate, a grooved buffer roller, a movable ring groove, a sliding block, a connecting part, a hook, a long rope, a short rope, a limit plate and a movable plate, when the device carries a heavy object, the buffer spring, the contraction spring and the V-shaped buffer plate can decompose the pressure brought by the heavy object to the maximum extent, thereby improving the buffering effect when the device is used and reducing the overall loss of the device.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the outer wall of the disc top, a plurality of equally spaced screw brackets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc top, and a circular cutout is provided on one side outer wall of the plurality of screw brackets, and a threaded nail is arranged inside the plurality of circular cutouts; the outer walls of the plurality of threaded nails are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of threaded holes, a penetrating locking hole is provided on one side outer wall of the two sliding blocks, wherein the two threaded nails are respectively located inside the two locking holes, and a same fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the two connecting members, and the fixing rod is located below the disc top.

[0009] By providing threaded nails, threaded brackets, sliding blocks, circular cutouts, fixing rods and disc tops, the conveying direction of the conveyor belt can be manually adjusted before the device starts running, without the need to disassemble and reinstall the device, thereby increasing the operating convenience of the device during use, and the fixing rod can be used to adjust the sliding block to a suitable position during operation, and fixing it with threaded nails can prevent the position from shifting during transportation, thereby improving the stability of the device during use.

[0010] As can be seen from the above, the buffer device of the novel belt conveyor feeding section provided by the utility model has the technical effects of improving the stability and pressure resistance of the device, reducing damage to the device during use and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of a novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor proposed by the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a disk top and a hook assembly structure of a buffer device of a novel belt conveyor feeding section.

[0014] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of a combined structure of a base and a grooved buffer roller of a buffer device of a novel belt conveyor feeding section.

[0015] In the attached figure: 1. disc top; 2. base; 3. support plate; 4. V-shaped buffer plate; 5. single-sided fixed plate; 6. bottom plate; 7. buffer spring; 8. screw bracket; 9. threaded nail; 10. lifting bracket; 11. limit plate; 12. movable plate; 13. circular incision; 14. contraction spring; 15. movable rod; 16. connecting piece; 17. hook; 18. fixed rod; 19. long rope; 20. short rope; 21. grooved buffer roller; 22. double-sided fixed plate; 23. telescopic rod; 24. top plate; 25. movable ring groove; 26. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0017] The utility model discloses a novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor, which is mainly used in scenarios where existing devices have poor stability and buffering performance and require frequent replacement of springs in the buffer device, resulting in low production and transportation efficiency and increased production costs.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor comprises a base 2 and a lifting bracket 10, wherein the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced bottom plates 6, the tops of the plurality of bottom plates 6 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 23, one end of the plurality of telescopic rods 23 are fixedly connected with a top plate 24, and the tops of the plurality of top plates 24 are fixedly connected with the same support plate 3, the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods 23 are provided with buffer springs 7, the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer springs 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the plurality of bottom plates 6, and the top ends of the plurality of buffer springs 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the plurality of top plates 24, a V-shaped buffer plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 2, the top of the V-shaped buffer plate 4 is in contact with the bottom of the support plate 3, and the top of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced bilateral fixed plates 22 and a single-sided fixed plate 5, and groove-type buffer rollers 21 are provided on the plurality of bilateral fixed plates 22 and the plurality of single-sided fixed plates 5.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the two lifting brackets 10 are fixedly connected to a limiting plate 11, the bottom inner walls of the two lifting brackets 10 are fixedly connected to two contraction springs 14, and the top ends of the two contraction springs 14 are fixedly connected to a movable plate 12. The contraction springs 14 play a buffering role to reduce the loss of device components during transportation.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, both limit plates 11 are provided with empty grooves, the top ends of the two moving rods 15 are in contact with the inner walls of the two empty grooves respectively, and the bottom ends of the two moving rods 15 are fixedly connected to the same disc top 1, and the top ends of the two moving rods 15 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 12.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a movable annular groove 25 is provided at the bottom of the disc top 1, and two sliding blocks 26 are slidably connected inside the movable annular groove 25. The bottoms of the two sliding blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the connecting members 16, and the bottoms of the two connecting members 16 are fixedly connected to the hooks 17.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, a long rope 19 and a short rope 20 are provided on the two hooks 17, and both ends of the two long ropes 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, and both ends of the two short ropes 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the outer wall of the disc top 1, and a plurality of equally spaced screw brackets 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disc top 1, and a circular cutout 13 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the plurality of screw brackets 8, and a threaded nail 9 is provided inside the plurality of circular cutouts 13, and the threaded nail 9 can adjust the transport direction of the belt, which is convenient to operate and saves manpower.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the outer walls of the multiple threaded nails 9 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the multiple threaded holes, and the outer walls of one side of the two sliding blocks 26 are each provided with a penetrating locking hole, wherein the two threaded nails 9 are respectively located inside the two locking holes, and the outer walls of one side of the two connecting members 16 are fixedly connected to the same fixing rod 18, and the fixing rod 18 is located below the disc top 1.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, hang the long rope 19 and the short rope 20 on the hook 17, adjust the position of the hook 17, the connecting piece 16 and the sliding block 26 on the disc top 1, tighten the threaded nail 9, fix the sliding block 26, and when heavy objects are stacked on the grooved buffer roller 21, the support plate 3 moves downward. At this time, the buffer spring 7, the V-shaped buffer plate 4 and the contraction spring 14 are all subjected to a downward force, which decomposes the downward pressure generated by the heavy objects.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel buffer device for a feeding section of a belt conveyor, comprising a base (2) and a lifting bracket (10), characterized in that: The top of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced bottom plates (6), the tops of the plurality of bottom plates (6) are all fixedly connected to telescopic rods (23), one end of the plurality of telescopic rods (23) is all fixedly connected to a top plate (24), and the tops of the plurality of top plates (24) are fixedly connected to the same support plate (3), the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (23) are all provided with buffer springs (7), the bottom ends of the plurality of buffer springs (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of bottom plates (6), and the top ends of the plurality of buffer springs (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of top plates (24), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped buffer plate (4), the top of the V-shaped buffer plate (4) is in contact with the bottom of the support plate (3), and the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced bilateral fixed plates (22) and a single-sided fixed plate (5), and the plurality of bilateral fixed plates (22) and the plurality of single-sided fixed plates (5) are all provided with groove-type buffer rollers (21).

2. A novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the two lifting brackets (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (11), the bottom inner walls of the two lifting brackets (10) are fixedly connected to two contraction springs (14), and the top ends of the two contraction springs (14) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (12).

3. The novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The two limit plates (11) are each provided with an empty slot, the top ends of the two moving rods (15) are in contact with the inner walls of the two empty slots respectively, and the bottom ends of the two moving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the same disc top (1), and the top ends of the two moving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (12).

4. The novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the disc top (1) is provided with a movable annular groove (25), and two sliding blocks (26) are slidably connected inside the movable annular groove (25). The bottoms of the two sliding blocks (26) are fixedly connected with connecting members (16), and the bottoms of the two connecting members (16) are fixedly connected with hooks (17).

5. The novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two hooks (17) are both provided with a long rope (19) and a short rope (20), and both ends of the two long ropes (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), and both ends of the two short ropes (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3).

6. The novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the disc top (1) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the outer wall of the disc top (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced screw brackets (8), and a circular cutout (13) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the plurality of screw brackets (8), and a threaded nail (9) is provided inside the plurality of circular cutouts (13).

7. The novel buffer device for the feeding section of a belt conveyor according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of threaded nails (9) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the plurality of threaded holes, and a through locking hole is provided on one side outer wall of the two sliding blocks (26), wherein the two threaded nails (9) are respectively located inside the two locking holes, and the outer walls of one side of the two connecting members (16) are fixedly connected to the same fixing rod (18), and the fixing rod (18) is located below the top of the disc (1).