Elevator landing door safety protection structure

By designing a combination of anti-clip mechanism and pressure sensor in the elevator hall door, the problem that the elevator hall door cannot detect clamping in time is solved, and safety clamping is achieved, protecting pedestrian safety and improving the elevator usage experience.

CN222684003UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28KUSN SHENGTAI ELECTROMECHANICAL MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421257103.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator hall door cannot detect the situation where people or items are clamped in time during the opening and closing of the door, which increases the risk of clamping.

Method used

A safety protection structure for elevator hall doors is designed, including anti-clip mechanism, fixing rod, limit block, sleeve, buffer spring, bracket, anti-clip rod, roller and pressure sensor. When the sliding door encounters obstacles, the anti-clip rod passes elastically to transmit a mechanical path to make the pressure sensor sense and send a signal, urging the sliding door to reopen to achieve safe anti-clip.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents accidental injuries caused by obstacles during sliding door movement, protects pedestrian safety, and reduces inconvenience or accidents caused by clamping clothes, improving the safety and convenience of the elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222684003U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator landing door safety protection structure which comprises a sliding door, an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged in the sliding door, a fixing rod is arranged on the right side of the anti-pinch mechanism, limiting blocks are arranged in the fixing rod in an array mode, a sleeve is arranged above the limiting blocks, and a buffer spring is arranged above the sleeve. An anti-pinch rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixing rod, the anti-pinch rod and the sleeve are rotationally connected with the support, a pressure sensor is arranged on the top of the buffer spring, in the moving process of the sliding door, when the sliding door encounters an object or a human body, the anti-pinch rod in the sliding door can quickly sense the object or the human body, elastic deformation is achieved through contact with the object, and the safety of the sliding door is improved. When the sliding door is opened, the sleeve is pushed upwards through the support, the pressure sensor can sense the sleeve immediately and send a signal to the control cavity above to promote the sliding door to be opened again, and therefore the safe anti-pinch purpose can be achieved, the safety of pedestrians or objects is protected, and accidental injuries caused by hindrance in the moving process of the sliding door are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to elevator hall doors, and in particular relates to a safety protection structure for elevator hall doors. Background Art

[0002] Elevator hall doors refer to the doors at the entrance and exit of the elevator. They isolate the elevator car from the space outside the elevator, ensuring the safety and normal operation of the elevator during operation. Elevator hall doors are usually automatic doors. When opening the door, they can sense the presence of people through sensors and open automatically. When people enter or leave the elevator, the elevator door will automatically open and close to improve the convenience and safety of the elevator.

[0003] However, when the existing elevator hall door is opening and closing, the sliding door cannot detect in time that a person or object is trapped, which increases the risk of being trapped. The user may be accidentally trapped by the sliding door, causing physical injury. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety protection structure for elevator hall doors, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that in the process of opening and closing the existing elevator hall doors, the sliding doors cannot detect in time that people or objects are clamped, which increases the risk of clamping injuries. Users may be accidentally clamped by the sliding doors, causing physical injuries.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an elevator hall door safety protection structure, comprising a control chamber;

[0006] A synchronous belt is arranged inside the control cavity, synchronous wheels are arranged on the left and right sides of the synchronous belt, a guide pulley is arranged outside the synchronous belt, a motor is arranged on the right side of the synchronous belt, and an elevator hall door is arranged below the control cavity, and the elevator hall door is powered by a power cord;

[0007] A sliding door is arranged at the inner side of the elevator hall door, an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the sliding door, and a fixing rod is arranged at the right side of the anti-pinch mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, fixed blocks are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding door, a limit block is provided in the internal array of the fixed rod, a sleeve is provided at the position above the limit block, a buffer spring is provided at the position above the sleeve, the sleeve is slidably connected to the fixed rod, and a bracket is provided at the outer side of the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, an anti-pinch rod is provided at an inner position of the fixing rod, rollers are provided in an array at an inner position of the anti-pinch rod, and the anti-pinch rod and the sleeve are rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided at the top of the buffer spring, and the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the fixing block.

[0011] Preferably, a door frame mechanism is provided at the bottom of the elevator hall door, a slide groove is opened at an internal position of the door frame mechanism, a support frame is provided in an array inside the door frame mechanism, a right-angle frame is provided at an outer position of the support frame, and the support frame and the right-angle frame are fixedly connected to the sliding door.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and connecting blocks are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the sliding block, the connecting blocks are nested and connected to the support frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the door frame mechanism, support frame and right-angle frame are made of steel material, and the sliding door moves via guide rails and pulleys.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an elevator hall door safety protection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the arrangement of the fixing rod, the fixing block, the limit block, the sleeve, the buffer spring, the bracket, the anti-pinch rod, the roller and the pressure sensor, when the sliding door encounters an object or a human body during its movement, the anti-pinch rod inside the sliding door can quickly sense it and realize elastic deformation through contact with the object, and then push the sleeve upward through the bracket to fully release the buffer spring. During the release process, the elasticity generated by the anti-pinch rod can be transmitted to the top pressure sensor through the mechanical transmission path. In this way, when the sliding door encounters an obstacle, the pressure sensor can immediately sense it and send a signal to the upper control chamber to urge the sliding door to reopen, so as to achieve the purpose of safety anti-pinch and protect the pedestrians. The safety of people or objects is improved, and accidental injuries caused by obstructions during the movement of the sliding door are reduced. When clothes are caught and the pressure sensor cannot be touched, the user can directly pull the caught clothes. The internal roller will rotate due to the user's pull, driving the clothes to be released quickly, thereby avoiding the trouble of clothes being stuck and unable to be released. Users do not need to wait for the elevator door to open again, but can directly solve the problem by pulling the clothes, saving time. This not only facilitates the user's operation, but also improves the efficiency and user experience of the elevator. At the same time, this design can also reduce the inconvenience or accidents caused by the clothes being clamped, and improve the safety and convenience of the elevator.

[0016] 2. Through the door frame mechanism, slide slot, support frame, right-angle frame and slider, the internal slider mainly plays the role of reducing the load of the top motor and protecting the motor. When the top motor drives the sliding door to move, the slider will slide in the slide slot, which reduces the motor load and wear. In addition, the internal slider can also protect the stability of the elevator door mechanical structure and reduce the noise and vibration of the motor, thereby achieving a more stable and smooth elevator experience. The fixed connection between the support frame and the right-angle frame and the sliding door can effectively prevent the sliding door from shaking and deflecting during the sliding process. The angle design of the right-angle frame enables it to provide additional support and stability to prevent the sliding door from being deformed or shaken by external forces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-pinch mechanism in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door frame mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. control chamber; 2. synchronous belt; 3. synchronous wheel; 4. guide rail pulley; 5. motor; 6. elevator hall door; 7. sliding door; 8. door frame mechanism; 9. support frame; 10. slide groove; 11. fixing rod; 12. right-angle frame; 13. anti-pinch rod; 14. roller; 15. buffer spring; 16. fixing block; 17. pressure sensor; 18. bracket; 19. sleeve; 20. limit block; 21. slider; 22. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The elevator hall door safety protection structure shown includes a control chamber 1;

[0023] A synchronous belt 2 is arranged inside the control chamber 1, synchronous wheels 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the synchronous belt 2, a guide pulley 4 is arranged outside the synchronous belt 2, a motor 5 is arranged on the right side of the synchronous belt 2, and an elevator hall door 6 is arranged below the control chamber 1, and the elevator hall door 6 is powered by a power cord;

[0024] A sliding door 7 is arranged at the inner side of the elevator hall door 6, an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the sliding door 7, and a fixing rod 11 is arranged at the right side of the anti-pinch mechanism.

[0025] The fixing rod 11 is provided with fixing blocks 16 on the upper and lower sides respectively, and the fixing blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the sliding door 7. The fixing rod 11 is provided with a limit block 20 in an array inside, and a sleeve 19 is provided above the limit block 20. A buffer spring 15 is provided above the sleeve 19. The sleeve 19 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 11, and a bracket 18 is provided outside the sleeve 19.

[0026] An anti-pinch rod 13 is disposed at the inner side of the fixing rod 11 , and rollers 14 are disposed in an array inside the anti-pinch rod 13 . The anti-pinch rod 13 and the sleeve 19 are rotatably connected to the bracket 18 .

[0027] A pressure sensor 17 is provided at the top of the buffer spring 15 , and the pressure sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 16 .

[0028] A door frame mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the elevator hall door 6, a slide groove 10 is opened at the internal position of the door frame mechanism 8, a support frame 9 is arranged in an array inside the door frame mechanism 8, a right angle frame 12 is arranged at the outer position of the support frame 9, and the support frame 9 and the right angle frame 12 are fixedly connected to the sliding door 7.

[0029] A slider 21 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 9 , and connecting blocks 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the slider 21 , respectively. The connecting blocks 22 are nested and connected with the support frame 9 , and the slider 21 is slidably connected with the slide groove 10 .

[0030] The door frame mechanism 8 , the support frame 9 and the right-angle frame 12 are made of steel material, and the sliding door 7 moves through the guide rail pulley 4 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the specific implementation steps of the elevator hall door safety protection structure are as follows: first, the motor in the top control chamber 1 drives the synchronous wheel 3 and the synchronous belt 2 to rotate, and then the guide pulley 4 on the synchronous belt 2 drives the bottom sliding door 7 to move. When there is an object or a human body in the middle of the sliding door 7, the anti-pinch rod 13 inside the sliding door first touches the object, and then the anti-pinch rod 13 moves backward, and the bracket pushes the sleeve 19 upward in the fixed rod 11, and then the sleeve 19 pushes the buffer spring 15 upward, and the top pressure sensor 17 sends a signal to the upper control chamber 1 after reaching the critical value, and the sliding door 7 is reopened to prevent further injuries.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, fixed blocks 16 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixed rod 11, and the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding door 7. A limit block 20 is arranged in an array inside the fixed rod 11, a sleeve 19 is arranged at a position above the limit block 20, and a buffer spring 15 is arranged at a position above the sleeve 19. The sleeve 19 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 11, a bracket 18 is arranged at a position outside the sleeve 19, an anti-pinch rod 13 is arranged at an inner position of the fixed rod 11, and rollers 14 are arranged in an array at a position inside the anti-pinch rod 13. The anti-pinch rod 13 and the sleeve 19 are rotatably connected to the bracket 18. A pressure sensor 17 is arranged at the top position of the buffer spring 15, and the pressure sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 16.

[0033] Preferably, when there is an object or a human body in the middle of the sliding door 7, the anti-pinch rod 13 inside the sliding door first touches the object, and then the anti-pinch rod 13 moves backward, and the bracket pushes the sleeve 19 upward in the fixed rod 11, and then the sleeve 19 pushes the buffer spring 15 upward, and the top pressure sensor 17 sends a signal to the upper control chamber 1 after reaching the critical value, and the sliding door 7 reopens. At the same time, when clothes are clamped and cannot touch the pressure sensor 17, the clothes can be directly dragged, and the internal roller 14 rotates to bring the clothes out, and the elevator door does not need to be opened a second time to save time.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a door frame mechanism 8 is provided at the bottom position of the elevator hall door 6, a slide groove 10 is opened at the internal position of the door frame mechanism 8, a support frame 9 is provided in an array inside the door frame mechanism 8, a right-angle frame 12 is provided at the outer position of the support frame 9, the support frame 9 and the right-angle frame 12 are fixedly connected to the sliding door 7, a slider 21 is provided at the bottom position of the support frame 9, connecting blocks 22 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the slider 21, the connecting block 22 is nested and connected to the support frame 9, and the slider 21 is slidably connected to the slide groove 10.

[0035] Preferably, when the top motor 5 drives the sliding door 7 to move, the bottom support frame 9 moves synchronously, and the internal slider 21 slides in the slide groove 10. At the same time, a right-angle frame 12 is arranged at the outer position of the support frame 9. The support frame 9 and the right-angle frame 12 are fixedly connected to the sliding door 7 so that the sliding door 7 remains stable during the sliding process, thereby improving the service life of the device.

[0036] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the door frame mechanism 8, the support frame 9 and the right-angle frame 12 are made of steel material, and the sliding door 7 moves through the guide rail pulley 4.

[0037] Optionally, steel material has excellent strength characteristics and can withstand large loads and pressures, ensuring the stability and safety of the door frame mechanism 8 and the support frame 9. Steel material has a high melting point and fire resistance, so that the door frame mechanism 8 and the support frame 9 can remain stable in the event of a fire, preventing the spread of fire and providing more time for the evacuation of personnel. The sliding door 7 moves through the guide rail pulley 4 to ensure that the sliding doors 7 on both sides are relatively synchronized during the movement process, ensuring the smooth operation of the internal device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An elevator hall door safety protection structure, comprising a control chamber (1); A synchronous belt (2) is arranged inside the control chamber (1), synchronous wheels (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the synchronous belt (2), a guide pulley (4) is arranged outside the synchronous belt (2), a motor (5) is arranged on the right side of the synchronous belt (2), and an elevator hall door (6) is arranged below the control chamber (1), and the elevator hall door (6) is powered by a power cord; Features: A sliding door (7) is arranged at the inner side of the elevator hall door (6), an anti-pinch mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the sliding door (7), and a fixing rod (11) is arranged at the right side of the anti-pinch mechanism.

2. An elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (11) is provided with fixing blocks (16) at the upper and lower sides respectively, the fixing blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the sliding door (7), the fixing rod (11) is provided with a limit block (20) in an array inside, a sleeve (19) is provided above the limit block (20), a buffer spring (15) is provided above the sleeve (19), the sleeve (19) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (11), and a bracket (18) is provided outside the sleeve (19).

3. An elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-pinch rod (13) is arranged at the inner side of the fixing rod (11), rollers (14) are arranged in an array at the inner side of the anti-pinch rod (13), and the anti-pinch rod (13) and the sleeve (19) are rotatably connected to the bracket (18).

4. An elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (17) is provided at the top of the buffer spring (15), and the pressure sensor (17) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (16).

5. The elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door frame mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the elevator hall door (6), a slide groove (10) is provided at an inner position of the door frame mechanism (8), a support frame (9) is arranged in an array inside the door frame mechanism (8), a right-angle frame (12) is arranged at an outer position of the support frame (9), and the support frame (9) and the right-angle frame (12) are fixedly connected to the sliding door (7).

6. An elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (21) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (9), and connecting blocks (22) are provided on the left and right sides of the slider (21), respectively. The connecting blocks (22) are nested and connected with the support frame (9), and the slider (21) is slidably connected with the slide groove (10).

7. An elevator hall door safety protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The door frame mechanism (8), the support frame (9) and the right-angle frame (12) are made of steel material, and the sliding door (7) moves via a guide rail pulley (4).